prototorch/prototorch/core/distances.py
2021-08-30 17:39:10 +02:00

96 lines
2.8 KiB
Python

"""ProtoTorch distances"""
import torch
def squared_euclidean_distance(x, y):
r"""Compute the squared Euclidean distance between :math:`\bm x` and :math:`\bm y`.
Compute :math:`{\langle \bm x - \bm y \rangle}_2`
**Alias:**
``prototorch.functions.distances.sed``
"""
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
expanded_x = x.unsqueeze(dim=1)
batchwise_difference = y - expanded_x
differences_raised = torch.pow(batchwise_difference, 2)
distances = torch.sum(differences_raised, axis=2)
return distances
def euclidean_distance(x, y):
r"""Compute the Euclidean distance between :math:`x` and :math:`y`.
Compute :math:`\sqrt{{\langle \bm x - \bm y \rangle}_2}`
:returns: Distance Tensor of shape :math:`X \times Y`
:rtype: `torch.tensor`
"""
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
distances_raised = squared_euclidean_distance(x, y)
distances = torch.sqrt(distances_raised)
return distances
def euclidean_distance_v2(x, y):
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
diff = y - x.unsqueeze(1)
pairwise_distances = (diff @ diff.permute((0, 2, 1))).sqrt()
# Passing `dim1=-2` and `dim2=-1` to `diagonal()` takes the
# batch diagonal. See:
# https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/generated/torch.diagonal.html
distances = torch.diagonal(pairwise_distances, dim1=-2, dim2=-1)
return distances
def lpnorm_distance(x, y, p):
r"""Calculate the lp-norm between :math:`\bm x` and :math:`\bm y`.
Also known as Minkowski distance.
Compute :math:`{\| \bm x - \bm y \|}_p`.
Calls ``torch.cdist``
:param p: p parameter of the lp norm
"""
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
distances = torch.cdist(x, y, p=p)
return distances
def omega_distance(x, y, omega):
r"""Omega distance.
Compute :math:`{\| \Omega \bm x - \Omega \bm y \|}_p`
:param `torch.tensor` omega: Two dimensional matrix
"""
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
projected_x = x @ omega
projected_y = y @ omega
distances = squared_euclidean_distance(projected_x, projected_y)
return distances
def lomega_distance(x, y, omegas):
r"""Localized Omega distance.
Compute :math:`{\| \Omega_k \bm x - \Omega_k \bm y_k \|}_p`
:param `torch.tensor` omegas: Three dimensional matrix
"""
x, y = [arr.view(arr.size(0), -1) for arr in (x, y)]
projected_x = x @ omegas
projected_y = torch.diagonal(y @ omegas).T
expanded_y = torch.unsqueeze(projected_y, dim=1)
batchwise_difference = expanded_y - projected_x
differences_squared = batchwise_difference**2
distances = torch.sum(differences_squared, dim=2)
distances = distances.permute(1, 0)
return distances
# Aliases
sed = squared_euclidean_distance