dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/cot_MW.json
2022-07-10 05:08:12 +00:00

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51 KiB
JSON

{
"Cotton":{
"antonyms":[
"miss"
],
"definitions":{
": a crop of cotton":[],
": a downy cottony substance produced by various plants (such as the cottonwood )":[],
": a soft usually white fibrous substance composed of the hairs surrounding the seeds of various erect freely branching tropical plants (genus Gossypium ) of the mallow family":[],
": fabric made of cotton":[],
": to come to understand":[
"\u2014 used with to or on to cottoned on to the fact that our children work furiously \u2014 H. M. McLuhan"
],
": to take a liking":[
"\u2014 used with to cottons to people easily"
],
": yarn spun from cotton":[],
"Charles 1630\u20131687 English author and translator":[],
"John 1585\u20131652 American (English-born) Puritan clergyman":[]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"They are in the field picking cotton .",
"She doesn't wear cotton in the winter.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"Impact from droughts in Texas, the largest producer of cotton , has put stress on the industry, said Zhu. \u2014 Sarah Swetlik | Sswetlik@al.com, al , 16 June 2022",
"The down is certified by the Responsible Down Standard for traceability in the supply chain, and the outer cover is made of cotton . \u2014 Lexie Sachs, Good Housekeeping , 25 May 2022",
"Tross posted about the incident on Facebook last week, including a photo of the boll of cotton that her daughter took home from school. \u2014 Justin Murphy, USA TODAY , 2 May 2022",
"School officials in western New York are investigating claims that a White teacher instructed his students, most of whom were Black, to pick seeds out of cotton while wearing handcuffs during class. \u2014 Andrew Mark Miller, Fox News , 30 Apr. 2022",
"When making his slabs, which from a distance resemble paintings, Beasley first dyes a bunch of cotton . \u2014 New York Times , 27 Apr. 2022",
"Great for warm weather, the lightweight top is made mostly of polyester and a bit of cotton . \u2014 Isabel Garcia, PEOPLE.com , 7 Apr. 2022",
"Given that there may be a shortage in raw materials given the Russia-Ukraine war and there already had been a shortage of cotton due to supply chain challenges preceding the war, hemp may become invaluable in fulfilling those uses again. \u2014 John Berlau, Forbes , 18 Mar. 2022",
"The six-panel hat is made of cotton and features the Parisian luxury label\u2019s iconic tiger head. \u2014 Kathleen Walsh, The Hollywood Reporter , 17 Mar. 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"And regulators cotton on to certain tactics and try to crack down, well, the drug companies find another avenue. \u2014 al , 18 Jan. 2022",
"Induction electric stoves seem to be finally making serious inroads in the American market after many years of slow uptake, as people cotton on to the danger of gas and the nifty properties of induction. \u2014 Ryan Cooper, The Week , 14 Sep. 2021",
"Maybe voters didn\u2019t cotton to her valentine to the \u201980s, which is a shame. \u2014 Melissa Ruggieri, USA TODAY , 23 Nov. 2021",
"Hopefully, moderates will cotton on to these new political realities and join a unified Democratic team. \u2014 Michael Tomasky, The New Republic , 13 Sep. 2021",
"Young women were among the first to cotton on to TikTok\u2019s appeal. \u2014 Rachel Monroe, The Atlantic , 20 Nov. 2020",
"Over the past 15 years, the public has cottoned on. \u2014 The Economist , 30 May 2020",
"The animals don't cotton to coyotes but are docile and shy toward people and Kias. \u2014 Mark Phelan, Detroit Free Press , 17 Feb. 2020",
"Conscious consumers have cottoned onto this, and are now looking for products formulated with zero, or very little, water or those that can be used without (or with less) water. \u2014 refinery29.com , 6 Feb. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"Noun",
"1605, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Verb"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English coton , from Anglo-French cotun , from Old Italian cotone , from Arabic qu\u1e6dun, qu\u1e6dn":"Noun"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4t-\u1d4an",
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"appreciate",
"apprehend",
"assimilate",
"behold",
"catch",
"catch on (to)",
"cognize",
"compass",
"comprehend",
"conceive",
"decipher",
"decode",
"dig",
"discern",
"get",
"grasp",
"grok",
"intuit",
"know",
"make",
"make out",
"perceive",
"recognize",
"register",
"savvy",
"see",
"seize",
"sense",
"tumble (to)",
"twig",
"understand"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-203649",
"type":[
"adjective",
"biographical name",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"Cotton Whig":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": member of the northern Whig party about 1850 especially in Massachusetts who favored a conciliatory policy toward the South":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-115658",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"coterie":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an intimate and often exclusive group of persons with a unifying common interest or purpose":[
"a coterie of artists",
"a coterie of astronomers"
]
},
"examples":[
"her coterie of fellow musicians",
"His films are admired by a small coterie of critics.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Human activity, after all, brought monkeypox to the U.S. in 2003, and into a coterie of prairie dogs that included Chewy and Monkey. \u2014 Katherine J. Wu, The Atlantic , 21 June 2022",
"But for a coterie of Sicilian nobles who grew up with remote family memories of splendor, these homes remain a living presence. \u2014 J.s. Marcus, WSJ , 11 May 2022",
"Monday\u2019s pain for markets was worldwide as investors braced for more aggressive moves from a coterie of central banks. \u2014 Stan Choe, Anchorage Daily News , 13 June 2022",
"Among Utah\u2019s coterie of nervous advocates for the Great Salt Lake, Owens Lake has become shorthand for the risks of failing to act quickly enough and the grave damage if the lake dries up, the contents of its bed spinning into the air. \u2014 New York Times , 7 June 2022",
"Appointed in 1982, Ch\u00e9reau spent a decade at Amandiers, shaping a coterie of actors. \u2014 Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter , 22 May 2022",
"Fashion designer Valentino had a coterie of six adorable pugs who traveled with him on his private jet. \u2014 Lilit Marcus, CNN , 12 Apr. 2022",
"People were tired of looking through shopwindows at glittering imports while a coterie of oligarchs were permitted to buy up the country\u2019s most valuable state enterprises for kopecks on the ruble. \u2014 David Remnick, The New Yorker , 27 Mar. 2022",
"Biden, who was first elected to the Senate in 1972, has had a coterie of advisors for decades while Harris has a small group of people that is largely new to her. \u2014 Noah Bierman, Los Angeles Times , 25 Oct. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1738, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"borrowed from French, \"group of persons joined by a common interest,\" earlier, \"group of peasants owing labor service or rent to a lord,\" going back to Middle French (Picard) \"tenure of a free peasant,\" from cotier \"peasant on a smallholding, cottar \" + -erie -ery":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cck\u014d-t\u0259-\u02c8r\u0113",
"\u02c8k\u014d-t\u0259-(\u02cc)r\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"body",
"bunch",
"circle",
"clan",
"clique",
"community",
"coven",
"crowd",
"fold",
"gal\u00e8re",
"gang",
"klatch",
"klatsch",
"lot",
"network",
"pack",
"ring",
"set"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-224012",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"coterminous":{
"antonyms":[
"asynchronous",
"noncontemporary",
"nonsimultaneous",
"nonsynchronous"
],
"definitions":{
": coextensive in scope or duration":[
"\u2026 an experience of life coterminous with the years of his father.",
"\u2014 Elizabeth Hardwick"
],
": having the same or coincident (see coincident sense 2 ) boundaries":[
"a voting district coterminous with the city"
]
},
"examples":[
"the Alfred Lunt\u2013Lynn Fontanne partnership was more or less coterminous with Broadway's golden age",
"Massachusetts' Nantucket County isn't quite coterminous with the island of the same name, as the county includes two small nearby islets.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Although time was still widely regarded as fluid and coterminous with eternity, the monastery was governed by the rhythms of that most modern instrument: the clock. \u2014 Meghan O\u2019gieblyn, Harper\u2019s Magazine , 4 Jan. 2022",
"Which means that on the starboard side of American politics, the Overton window has now shifted far beyond the boundaries of democratic self-government to a place broadly coterminous with fascism. \u2014 Damon Linker, The Week , 28 July 2021",
"Its onset in the late 16th century was particularly noticeable in Anatolia, a largely rural region that once formed the heartland of the Ottoman Empire and is roughly coterminous with modern-day Turkey. \u2014 Andrea Duffy, The Conversation , 7 June 2021",
"Stan had a massive share in that, but SLM wasn\u2019t coterminous with his own self \u2014 something that would come back to bite him later. \u2014 Abraham Riesman, Vulture , 12 Feb. 2021",
"But low-lying parishes such as Orleans, which is coterminous with New Orleans city, also prepare to shelter those who can\u2019t afford hotels, don\u2019t have cars, or have disabilities that makes evacuation more precarious. \u2014 Sarah Gibbens, National Geographic , 25 Aug. 2020",
"Until the end of the 19th century, Kings County, the county coterminous with Brooklyn, was the second-largest provider of produce in the country, according to the BHS. \u2014 Nora Mcgreevy, Smithsonian Magazine , 30 July 2020",
"Our ability to transform patterns of human energy use is coterminous with our ability to imagine a different economy, a different model of human enterprise and togetherness. \u2014 Aaron Timms, The New Republic , 18 May 2020",
"For many, the mere notion of coterminous catastrophes is unconscionable. \u2014 Robin George Andrews, The Atlantic , 9 May 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1799, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"alteration of conterminous":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)k\u014d-\u02c8t\u0259r-m\u0259-n\u0259s"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"coetaneous",
"coeval",
"coexistent",
"coexisting",
"coextensive",
"coincident",
"coincidental",
"concurrent",
"contemporaneous",
"contemporary",
"simultaneous",
"synchronic",
"synchronous"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-072952",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb"
]
},
"cotillion":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a ballroom dance for couples that resembles the quadrille":[],
": a formal ball":[],
": an elaborate dance with frequent changing of partners carried out under the leadership of one couple at formal balls":[]
},
"examples":[
"young men hoping to meet the women of their dreams at the cotillion",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"In lieu of a debutante cotillion or other social ritual, the coming-out of my hair would mark my transition from girl to teenager. \u2014 Michaela Angela Davis, The Atlantic , 5 Mar. 2022",
"The miserable-looking cotillion involves spats among contestants when Rachel and Suzan argue who gets to wear a silver sparkly dress, and Calah and Sara Rose feud over an issue that is never actually explained. \u2014 Washington Post , 26 Nov. 2021",
"By the 1920s, Greek life had become a way for wealthy Southern belles like Zelda Fitzgerald to escape the restraints (literally and figuratively) of cotillion corsetry. \u2014 Faran Krentcil, Harper's BAZAAR , 2 Sep. 2021",
"The execution scene, its appalling cruelty cloaked in ceremony, bears a grotesque resemblance to the presentation of debutantes at a cotillion ball. \u2014 Andrew Delbanco, The New York Review of Books , 27 Apr. 2021",
"The heroine\u2019s mother, Eunice ( Erica Gimpel ), presides over a Harlem finishing school that prepares proper little girls for cotillion . \u2014 Joe Morgenstern, WSJ , 23 Dec. 2020",
"Committee members of the cotillion and past alumni will host a social distance parade to crown the 2020 Miss Cotillion. \u2014 Briana Rice, Cincinnati.com , 1 May 2020",
"Also cotillion dresses in silver and emerald green and evening gowns encrusted in three-dimensional metallic blooms. \u2014 Vanessa Friedman, New York Times , 13 Feb. 2020",
"The cotillion is all about push and pull, and tension and release. \u2014 Kathryn Lindsay, refinery29.com , 11 Feb. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1728, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French cotillon , literally, petticoat, from Old French, from cote coat":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"k\u014d-\u02c8til-y\u0259n",
"k\u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"ball",
"dance",
"formal",
"hop",
"prom"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-205437",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotillon":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a ballroom dance for couples that resembles the quadrille":[],
": a formal ball":[],
": an elaborate dance with frequent changing of partners carried out under the leadership of one couple at formal balls":[]
},
"examples":[
"young men hoping to meet the women of their dreams at the cotillion",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"In lieu of a debutante cotillion or other social ritual, the coming-out of my hair would mark my transition from girl to teenager. \u2014 Michaela Angela Davis, The Atlantic , 5 Mar. 2022",
"The miserable-looking cotillion involves spats among contestants when Rachel and Suzan argue who gets to wear a silver sparkly dress, and Calah and Sara Rose feud over an issue that is never actually explained. \u2014 Washington Post , 26 Nov. 2021",
"By the 1920s, Greek life had become a way for wealthy Southern belles like Zelda Fitzgerald to escape the restraints (literally and figuratively) of cotillion corsetry. \u2014 Faran Krentcil, Harper's BAZAAR , 2 Sep. 2021",
"The execution scene, its appalling cruelty cloaked in ceremony, bears a grotesque resemblance to the presentation of debutantes at a cotillion ball. \u2014 Andrew Delbanco, The New York Review of Books , 27 Apr. 2021",
"The heroine\u2019s mother, Eunice ( Erica Gimpel ), presides over a Harlem finishing school that prepares proper little girls for cotillion . \u2014 Joe Morgenstern, WSJ , 23 Dec. 2020",
"Committee members of the cotillion and past alumni will host a social distance parade to crown the 2020 Miss Cotillion. \u2014 Briana Rice, Cincinnati.com , 1 May 2020",
"Also cotillion dresses in silver and emerald green and evening gowns encrusted in three-dimensional metallic blooms. \u2014 Vanessa Friedman, New York Times , 13 Feb. 2020",
"The cotillion is all about push and pull, and tension and release. \u2014 Kathryn Lindsay, refinery29.com , 11 Feb. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1728, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French cotillon , literally, petticoat, from Old French, from cote coat":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"k\u014d-\u02c8til-y\u0259n",
"k\u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"ball",
"dance",
"formal",
"hop",
"prom"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-015815",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton":{
"antonyms":[
"miss"
],
"definitions":{
": a crop of cotton":[],
": a downy cottony substance produced by various plants (such as the cottonwood )":[],
": a soft usually white fibrous substance composed of the hairs surrounding the seeds of various erect freely branching tropical plants (genus Gossypium ) of the mallow family":[],
": fabric made of cotton":[],
": to come to understand":[
"\u2014 used with to or on to cottoned on to the fact that our children work furiously \u2014 H. M. McLuhan"
],
": to take a liking":[
"\u2014 used with to cottons to people easily"
],
": yarn spun from cotton":[],
"Charles 1630\u20131687 English author and translator":[],
"John 1585\u20131652 American (English-born) Puritan clergyman":[]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"They are in the field picking cotton .",
"She doesn't wear cotton in the winter.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"Impact from droughts in Texas, the largest producer of cotton , has put stress on the industry, said Zhu. \u2014 Sarah Swetlik | Sswetlik@al.com, al , 16 June 2022",
"The down is certified by the Responsible Down Standard for traceability in the supply chain, and the outer cover is made of cotton . \u2014 Lexie Sachs, Good Housekeeping , 25 May 2022",
"Tross posted about the incident on Facebook last week, including a photo of the boll of cotton that her daughter took home from school. \u2014 Justin Murphy, USA TODAY , 2 May 2022",
"School officials in western New York are investigating claims that a White teacher instructed his students, most of whom were Black, to pick seeds out of cotton while wearing handcuffs during class. \u2014 Andrew Mark Miller, Fox News , 30 Apr. 2022",
"When making his slabs, which from a distance resemble paintings, Beasley first dyes a bunch of cotton . \u2014 New York Times , 27 Apr. 2022",
"Great for warm weather, the lightweight top is made mostly of polyester and a bit of cotton . \u2014 Isabel Garcia, PEOPLE.com , 7 Apr. 2022",
"Given that there may be a shortage in raw materials given the Russia-Ukraine war and there already had been a shortage of cotton due to supply chain challenges preceding the war, hemp may become invaluable in fulfilling those uses again. \u2014 John Berlau, Forbes , 18 Mar. 2022",
"The six-panel hat is made of cotton and features the Parisian luxury label\u2019s iconic tiger head. \u2014 Kathleen Walsh, The Hollywood Reporter , 17 Mar. 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"And regulators cotton on to certain tactics and try to crack down, well, the drug companies find another avenue. \u2014 al , 18 Jan. 2022",
"Induction electric stoves seem to be finally making serious inroads in the American market after many years of slow uptake, as people cotton on to the danger of gas and the nifty properties of induction. \u2014 Ryan Cooper, The Week , 14 Sep. 2021",
"Maybe voters didn\u2019t cotton to her valentine to the \u201980s, which is a shame. \u2014 Melissa Ruggieri, USA TODAY , 23 Nov. 2021",
"Hopefully, moderates will cotton on to these new political realities and join a unified Democratic team. \u2014 Michael Tomasky, The New Republic , 13 Sep. 2021",
"Young women were among the first to cotton on to TikTok\u2019s appeal. \u2014 Rachel Monroe, The Atlantic , 20 Nov. 2020",
"Over the past 15 years, the public has cottoned on. \u2014 The Economist , 30 May 2020",
"The animals don't cotton to coyotes but are docile and shy toward people and Kias. \u2014 Mark Phelan, Detroit Free Press , 17 Feb. 2020",
"Conscious consumers have cottoned onto this, and are now looking for products formulated with zero, or very little, water or those that can be used without (or with less) water. \u2014 refinery29.com , 6 Feb. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"Noun",
"1605, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Verb"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English coton , from Anglo-French cotun , from Old Italian cotone , from Arabic qu\u1e6dun, qu\u1e6dn":"Noun"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an",
"\u02c8k\u00e4t-\u1d4an"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"appreciate",
"apprehend",
"assimilate",
"behold",
"catch",
"catch on (to)",
"cognize",
"compass",
"comprehend",
"conceive",
"decipher",
"decode",
"dig",
"discern",
"get",
"grasp",
"grok",
"intuit",
"know",
"make",
"make out",
"perceive",
"recognize",
"register",
"savvy",
"see",
"seize",
"sense",
"tumble (to)",
"twig",
"understand"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-191636",
"type":[
"adjective",
"biographical name",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"cotton (to":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to begin to like (someone or something)":[
"We cottoned to our new neighbors right away.",
"He doesn't cotton to the idea of having children."
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-082655",
"type":[
"phrasal verb"
]
},
"cotton (to ":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":[
": to begin to like (someone or something)"
],
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":[],
"history_and_etymology":[],
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220628-032148",
"type":[
"phrasal verb"
]
},
"cotton (to)":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to begin to like (someone or something)":[
"We cottoned to our new neighbors right away.",
"He doesn't cotton to the idea of having children."
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-102856",
"type":[
"phrasal verb"
]
},
"cotton grass":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": any of a genus ( Eriophorum ) of sedges with tufted spikes":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Southwards, the coast yields to low stands of dwarf birch and willow, sphagnum bogs of arctic cotton grass , pitcher plants, blueberries, lingonberries, and cloudberries. \u2014 Juliana Hanle, Scientific American , 18 Nov. 2019",
"On Huvudsk\u00e4r, one of the archipelago\u2019s final outposts, heather, cotton grass , and crowberry grow in rock crevices. \u2014 National Geographic , 14 Nov. 2019"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1597, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-202859",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton stripper":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": stripper sense 3b":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-200853",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton swab":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a short stick that has round pieces of cotton at both ends":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-194127",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton teal":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the Indian pygmy goose ( Nettapus coromandelianus )":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"probably so called from the white cottony patches on the wings of the male":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-112129",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton thistle":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a biennial white-tomentose prickly Eurasian herb ( Onopordon acanthium ) with pale purple flowers that is naturalized in North America":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-053451",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton tie":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a band of steel used to encircle a bale of cotton and thus hold it together":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-075338",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton to":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to begin to like (someone or something)":[
"We cottoned to our new neighbors right away.",
"He doesn't cotton to the idea of having children."
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-004742",
"type":[
"phrasal verb"
]
},
"cotton tree":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": black poplar sense 1":[],
": either of two cottonwoods ( Populus balsamifera and P. heterophylla )":[],
": majagua sense a":[],
": wayfaring tree sense 1":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-084705",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton waste":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": waste sense 4a(1)":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-070209",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton wax":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a wax occurring as a coating on raw cotton fibers":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-031515",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton wool":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"But fireworks shows seen through cotton wool are another fine old New Year\u2019s tradition in the Port City, and the celebration greeting 2022 was a far cry from the silence at the dawn of 2021. \u2014 al , 1 Jan. 2022",
"The masks are partly filled with organic cotton wool creating the puffiness of the coat. \u2014 Cassell Ferere, Forbes , 27 Oct. 2021",
"Take your cotton balls (or any kind of cotton wool , really) and soak it in acetone. \u2014 Alexis Gaskin, Marie Claire , 22 Sep. 2021",
"One teenager left New York for college and encountered the children of the Midwest, most of whom looked to have been wrapped in cotton wool their entire lives. \u2014 Craig Taylor, Time , 24 Mar. 2021",
"Balls of cotton wool were teased into fluffy piles\u2014a fire hazard, given their flammability and the hot studio lights. \u2014 The Economist , 12 Dec. 2019",
"The player that all Arsenal fans will want to wrap up in cotton wool ahead of their return to Premier League action against Sheffield United. \u2014 SI.com , 16 Oct. 2019",
"Girls in low-middle-income countries report using materials like cloths, cotton wool , tissue paper or disposable pads to manage their periods, the study said. \u2014 Nina Avramova, CNN , 16 July 2019",
"On a twin bed covered by a thin clear plastic sheet, sat a bag with surgical gloves, a jar of petroleum jelly, cotton wool , some pain killers and the needle, attached to a long, thin tube, which is used to drain the fluid into a bucket on the floor. \u2014 Alex Platt, CNN , 24 May 2018"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-200828",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cotton wool ball":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a small ball of cotton that can be used for a variety of purposes (such as removing makeup or cleaning a wound) and that is usually used once and then thrown away : cotton ball":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-194722",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cottontail":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": any of several rather small North American rabbits (genus Sylvilagus ) sandy to grayish brown in color with a white-tufted underside of the tail":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Currently, only cottontail rabbits can make it through the barrier\u2019s four-inch-wide bollards. \u2014 Stephania Taladrid, The New Yorker , 30 Apr. 2022",
"National Park Service rangers warn that a rare virus is sickening and killing wild cottontail rabbits in Dinosaur National Monument. \u2014 NBC News , 7 Apr. 2022",
"An array of plants and animals \u2014 including white-tailed deer, cottontail rabbits, jackrabbits, and birds such as flycatchers, olive sparrows, and two types of tropical kingfishers \u2014 call the area home. \u2014 Amanda Ogle, Travel + Leisure , 7 Feb. 2022",
"Virginia opossum, cottontail rabbit, white-tail deer and coyote. \u2014 Megan Rodriguez, San Antonio Express-News , 18 Nov. 2021",
"One moment when all was very quiet, the whistling song of a Northern cardinal pierced the silence, while an Eastern cottontail rabbit hopped through the grasses. \u2014 Jeanine Barone, Forbes , 31 Oct. 2021",
"Unlike squirrels found in Alaska, fox squirrels are big, almost as much meat as a cottontail rabbit, and delicious on the table. \u2014 Steve Meyer, Anchorage Daily News , 14 Nov. 2020",
"To date, six counties, including San Diego, have detected the disease in wild cottontail rabbits and/or jackrabbits. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 24 May 2021",
"Each cocoa cottontail is hand-made and can require up to two business days, so hop to it and secure one for your tablescape. \u2014 Joanna O'leary, Chron , 29 Mar. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1835, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an-\u02cct\u0101l"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-125732",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cottontop":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": cotton grass":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-064123",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cottonweed":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": any of various weedy plants (such as cudweed) with whitish pubescence or cottony seeds":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1562, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an-\u02ccw\u0113d"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-173305",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cottony":{
"antonyms":[
"bald",
"furless",
"glabrous",
"hairless",
"shorn",
"smooth"
],
"definitions":{
": covered with hairs or pubescence":[],
": resembling cotton in appearance or character: such as":[],
": soft":[]
},
"examples":[
"The toys are stuffed with a cottony material.",
"The flowers are small and cottony .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Buy medium eggplant that is not cottony or bruised. \u2014 The View, ABC News , 14 Jan. 2022",
"Mealy bugs are distinguished by the white wax covering their body and egg sacs that give them a cottony appearance. \u2014 oregonlive , 11 Nov. 2019",
"The white, cottony look is due to a waxy coating that conceals the insects and their egg masses. \u2014 Tom Maccubbin, orlandosentinel.com , 29 June 2019"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1578, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an-\u0113",
"\u02c8k\u00e4t-n\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"bristly",
"brushy",
"fleecy",
"furred",
"furry",
"hairy",
"hirsute",
"rough",
"shaggy",
"silky",
"unshorn",
"woolly",
"wooly"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-170234",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"cotyledon":{
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a lobule of the mammalian placenta":[],
": the first leaf or one of the first pair or whorl of leaves developed by the embryo of a seed plant or of some lower plants (such as ferns) \u2014 see seedling illustration":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cck\u00e4-t\u0259-\u02c8l\u0113-d\u1d4an",
"\u02cck\u00e4t-\u1d4al-\u02c8\u0113d-\u1d4an"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Greek kotyl\u0113d\u014dn cup-shaped hollow, from kotyl\u0113 cup, anything hollow":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1540, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-180155"
},
"cotylar":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": of or relating to a cotyla":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-l\u0259(r)"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin cotyla + English -ar":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-200051"
},
"cotyledonal":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": belonging to or resembling a cotyledon":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u00a6ed-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin cotyledon + English -al or -ar":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-202015"
},
"cotyliform":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": acetabular":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"cotyl- or Greek kotyl- + English -iform":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-202547"
},
"cotransfer":{
"type":[
"noun",
"transitive verb"
],
"definitions":{},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)k\u014d-tran(t)s-\u02c8f\u0259r",
"-\u02c8tran(t)s-\u02ccf\u0259r"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1961, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-212209"
},
"cotton wilt":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a disease of cotton caused by the growth of a fungus ( Fusarium vasinfectum ) in the water-conducting vessels and characterized by wilting, yellowing, blighting, and death":[],
": a blight of cotton caused by a fungus ( Verticillium albo-atrum ) and characterized by pale yellow mottled areas on the leaves":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-031719"
},
"cotton candy":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a candy made of spun sugar":[],
": something attractive but insubstantial":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[
"candyfloss",
"eye candy",
"tinsel"
],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"the beauty pageant is a variety of cotton candy that the public has clearly started to grow tired of",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Mahomes and Matthews celebrated their daughter's first birthday with an elaborate party, which included a pink ball pit, cotton candy station and bounce house. \u2014 Jacklyn Krol, PEOPLE.com , 27 June 2022",
"Strong winds were responsible for more than just knocking a few sticks of cotton candy from the hands of seemingly inconsolable children. \u2014 Jonathan Bullington, The Courier-Journal , 1 May 2022",
"Styled into a high ponytail, her hair is two-toned in shades of pastel pink and blue, not dissimilar to that of cotton candy . \u2014 Addison Aloian, Allure , 19 Apr. 2022",
"The process results in a sense of peace and a loaf that\u2019s almost pancake-sweet, with a feathery texture like cotton candy , as Cho described her ideal milk bread. \u2014 New York Times , 16 Mar. 2022",
"But when the Fairpark isn\u2019t filled with happy fairgoers nibbling on cotton candy and fried Oreos, the site can feel lonely, even inhospitable. \u2014 Kolbie Peterson, The Salt Lake Tribune , 6 June 2022",
"This wine takes on a very creamy, rounded taste, with an aroma of dry spice/perfume preceding notes of cotton candy and strawberry on the palate. \u2014 Marc Bona, cleveland , 10 Apr. 2022",
"The carnival featured cotton candy , popcorn, crafts and games and was held on the top floor of a parking garage on campus. \u2014 Emily Mesner, Anchorage Daily News , 12 May 2022",
"For children there will be giant inflatables, free lemonade and cotton candy , face painting and sidewalk chalk beginning at 10 a.m. \u2014 William Thornton | Wthornton@al.com, al , 5 May 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1926, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-032016"
},
"cotton cake":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": cottonseed cake":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-034705"
},
"cotyligerous":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": having cuplike cavities or cotyledons":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u00a6k\u00e4t\u1d4al\u00a6ij\u0259r\u0259s"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"cotyl- + -gerous":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-060814"
},
"cotyla":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": cotula":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4t\u1d4al\u0259"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin cotyla , from Latin cotyla, cotula small vessel":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-083850"
},
"cotton dauber":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": either of two lygus bugs ( Lygus elesius and L. oblineatus ) that attack cotton plants in the southwestern U.S.":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-125055"
},
"cottage hospital":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a small hospital in the country":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-135633"
},
"cotransport":{
"type":[
"noun",
"transitive verb"
],
"definitions":{
": the coupled transport of chemical substances across a cell membrane in which the energy required to move a substance (such as glucose) against a gradient in concentration or in electrical potential is provided by the movement of another substance (such as a sodium ion) along its gradient in concentration or in electric potential":[
"The sodium-linked glucose transporters are largely restricted to the intestine and kidney, where they actively transport glucose against a glucose-concentration gradient by using sodium cotransport as an energy source.",
"\u2014 Peter R. Shepherd and Barbara B. Kahn"
],
"\u2014 see also cotransporter":[
"The sodium-linked glucose transporters are largely restricted to the intestine and kidney, where they actively transport glucose against a glucose-concentration gradient by using sodium cotransport as an energy source.",
"\u2014 Peter R. Shepherd and Barbara B. Kahn"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)k\u014d-tran(t)s-\u02c8p\u022frt",
"-\u02c8tran(t)s-\u02ccp\u022frt"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1970, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-164229"
},
"Cottage Grove":{
"type":[
"geographical name"
],
"definitions":{
"city in eastern Minnesota southeast of Saint Paul population 34,589":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-172459"
},
"cottonseed cake":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": the solid mass remaining after the oil has been expressed from cottonseeds":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-172759"
},
"cottage industry":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an industry whose labor force consists of family units or individuals working at home with their own equipment":[],
": a small and often informally organized industry":[],
": a limited but enthusiastically pursued activity or subject":[
"this debate about sex and law became a cottage industry for feminist academics",
"\u2014 Wendy Kaminer"
]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"weaving, pottery, and other cottage industries",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"People who worked as political signature gatherers created a cottage industry during the pandemic: pop-up coronavirus test sites. \u2014 Dominic Fracassa, San Francisco Chronicle , 24 May 2022",
"That butt augmentation and liposuction surgery are more accessible and less costly than ever makes recovery homes a thriving cottage industry among these women. \u2014 New York Times , 11 May 2022",
"With just more than a week to go before the 2022 NFL draft, the mock draft cottage industry has already been hard at work projecting which top college prospects will get taken in the first round. \u2014 Jr Radcliffe, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 20 Apr. 2022",
"Flanary, 36, has about 2.5 million subscribers across TikTok, YouTube, and Twitter, where his pointed satire of medicine\u2019s many absurdities has ballooned into a cast of characters and a cottage industry . \u2014 Damian Garde, STAT , 25 Mar. 2022",
"Unlike for others in the rental cottage industry , the expectations for Morimoto are minimal. \u2014 Michelle Ye Hee Lee And Julia Mio Inuma, Anchorage Daily News , 21 Mar. 2022",
"Unlike for others in the rental cottage industry , the expectations for Morimoto are minimal. \u2014 Washington Post , 19 Mar. 2022",
"As a result, there\u2019s a diminishing need for a cottage industry that provides filmgoers a middle ground between paying full price for early weekends and waiting months to watch a film in the living room, exhibitors say. \u2014 Ryan Gajewski, The Hollywood Reporter , 10 Mar. 2022",
"The cottage industry helping workers avoid vaccine mandates. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 12 Feb. 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1849, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-200744"
},
"cottage fried potatoes":{
"type":[
"plural noun"
],
"definitions":{
": raw or cooked potatoes sliced and fried in a heavy skillet":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-212505"
},
"cotter pin":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a half-round metal strip bent into a pin whose ends can be flared after insertion through a slot or hole":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The burner tubes on most gas grills are removable, too; look for a single screw or cotter pin on one end of each tube. \u2014 Joe Lindsey, Popular Mechanics , 23 Apr. 2021",
"Someone stole a Bluetooth speaker, a foot brake pedal cotter pin and cut electrical wiring from a parked motorcycle in the 100 block of South Marion Street between 9 a.m. May 27 and 1 p.m. May 29. \u2014 Pioneer Press Staff, chicagotribune.com , 3 June 2019",
"Most gas grill burner tubes are removable as well (look for simple cotter pins on one end, although some models use screws). \u2014 Joe Lindsey, Popular Mechanics , 14 May 2019"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1881, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-224043"
},
"cotransporter":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a specialized protein of cell membranes that mediates cotransport":[
"Phosphate travels against an electrochemical gradient from the urine into the proximal tubular epithelial cells, primarily through the activity of a sodium-phosphate cotransporter \u2026",
"\u2014 Henry M. Kronenberg"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02c8tran(t)s-\u02ccp\u022fr-t\u0259r",
"(\u02cc)k\u014d-tran(t)s-\u02c8p\u022fr-t\u0259r"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1980, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-233721"
},
"Cote d'Ivoire":{
"type":[
"geographical name"
],
"definitions":{
"country in western Africa including the Ivory Coast region and its hinterland; a republic; formerly a territory of French West Africa; official capital Yamoussoukro, seat of government Abidjan area 124,504 square miles (322,463 square kilometers), population 26,261,000":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cck\u014dt-d\u0113-\u02c8vw\u00e4r"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-005143"
},
"cottage tulip":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": any of various tall late-flowering tulips":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1928, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-012756"
},
"cotrine":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a dark orange yellow to light yellowish brown that is very slightly redder than spruce yellow":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u2027\u02cctr\u0113n",
"\u02c8k\u00e4\u2027tr\u0259\u0307n"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"origin unknown":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-015307"
},
"cotterway":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a slot or hole that receives a cotter : keyway":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"cotter entry 3 + way":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-021100"
},
"cotton dye":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": any of various direct dyes":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-044121"
},
"cotter mill":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a milling cutter for forming grooves, slots, or keyways":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"cotter entry 3":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-045624"
},
"cottony-cushion scale":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a scale insect ( Icerya purchasi ) introduced into the U.S. from Australia that infests citrus and other plants":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8k\u00e4t-n\u0113-\u02c8ku\u0307-sh\u0259n-",
"\u02c8k\u00e4-t\u1d4an-\u0113-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1886, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-050117"
}
}