dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/oss_MW.json
2022-07-15 11:16:05 +00:00

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{
"Ossietzky":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
"Carl von 1889\u20131938 German writer and pacifist":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u00e4-s\u0113-\u02c8et-sk\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-140906",
"type":[
"biographical name"
]
},
"Ossining":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
"town on the Hudson River in southeastern New York population 25,060":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0259-ni\u014b"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-072956",
"type":[
"geographical name"
]
},
"osseous":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": bony sense 1":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"All three children have an extremely rare genetic disease called Schimke immuno- osseous dysplasia, or SIOD, that often destroys a person\u2019s ability to fight off infection and leads to kidney failure. \u2014 Erika Edwards, NBC News , 15 June 2022",
"According to the grand jury indictment, the Arch brothers filed 171 false claims for osseous surgeries with Medicaid between January 2015 and September 2017 for an amount totaling more than $350,000 in reimbursements. \u2014 Carrie Napoleon, chicagotribune.com , 26 Aug. 2021",
"During that same period, she was diagnosed with an extremely rare form of dwarfism called Schimke immuno- osseous dysplasia (SIOD), which is also fatal. \u2014 Andy Kopsa, Cosmopolitan , 1 Aug. 2017"
],
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1682, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin osseus , from oss-, os bone; akin to Greek osteon bone, Sanskrit asthi":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4s-\u0113-\u0259s",
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0113-\u0259s"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-203514",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb"
]
},
"ossification":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a mass or particle of ossified tissue":[],
": a tendency toward or state of being molded into a rigid, conventional, sterile, or unimaginative condition":[],
": the hardening (as of muscular tissue) into a bony substance":[],
": the natural process of bone formation":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The Risser grade looks at the pelvic bone to document its growth and ossification ; the Sanders score does the same by looking at the left hand. \u2014 Katie Palmer, STAT , 14 May 2021",
"The ossification of unemployment could make the last phases of the recovery slower and more painful as people are unable to return to their old jobs quickly and may need to find new ones in different industries. \u2014 Jason Furman, WSJ , 25 Jan. 2021",
"The pressure eliminates the possibility of a swim bladder; the lack of food precludes the ossification of bones. \u2014 Ben Taub, The New Yorker , 10 May 2020",
"Tehran hopes for American strategic ossification that could prove politically toxic. \u2014 Victor Davis Hanson, National Review , 9 Jan. 2020",
"Meanwhile, our Huffy was in the beginning throes of ossification , its chain and sprockets a rusty mess. \u2014 Ezra Dyer, Popular Mechanics , 18 July 2019",
"Intriguingly, as Laura Geggel of Live Science notes, the patterns of ossification observed in the Las Hoyas fossil are different from those seen in among other baby enantiornithines. \u2014 Brigit Katz, Smithsonian , 6 Mar. 2018",
"Trauma to muscle, such as a fall or injury, may trigger rapid ossification of the area. \u2014 Fox News , 18 July 2017"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1671, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u00e4-s\u0259-f\u0259-\u02c8k\u0101-sh\u0259n",
"\u02cc\u00e4s-\u0259-f\u0259-\u02c8k\u0101-sh\u0259n"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-003622",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"ossified":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to become hardened or conventional and opposed to change":[
"so easy for the mind to ossify and generous ideals to end in stale platitudes",
"\u2014 John Buchan"
],
": to change (a material, such as cartilage ) into bone":[
"ossified tendons of muscle"
],
": to change into bone":[
"The cartilages ossified with age."
],
": to make rigidly conventional and opposed to change":[
"ossified institutions",
"ossified ideologies"
]
},
"examples":[
"The cartilage will ossify , becoming bone.",
"a disease that ossifies the joints",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"At the end of the summer, the antlers ossify , and elk scrape the velvet off on trees. \u2014 The New Yorker , 7 Mar. 2022",
"While that belief is beginning to ossify among Republicans, a divide is brewing over Trump\u2019s role in the party. \u2014 Bryan Schott, The Salt Lake Tribune , 13 Sep. 2021",
"Nadal, who has a longstanding foot problem because his navicular bone did not correctly ossify during childhood, was upbeat about his progress after his loss to Harris. \u2014 Ben Rothenberg, New York Times , 12 Aug. 2021",
"But: There is a risk that over time a firm\u2019s social capital erodes, creativity flags, hierarchies ossify and team spirit fades, as Mr Hastings fears. \u2014 Daniel Tenreiro, National Review , 16 Sep. 2020",
"Revelations that at first seemed fatally poisonous to the presidency gradually ossified in Washington\u2019s atmosphere. \u2014 Washington Post , 6 Feb. 2020",
"But once a baby takes its first breaths, its bone-forming cells are hard at work to ossify that cartilage\u2014or turn it into sturdier bone\u2014and join all the pieces together. \u2014 Alex Schwartz, Popular Science , 5 Feb. 2020",
"What started in part as an effort in 1958 to break up cop and firefighter unions in Charlotte soon ossified into a state law covering all public employees. \u2014 Nick Martin, The New Republic , 31 Jan. 2020",
"Unlike many people of their generation, Helen and Brice have not ossified in their emeritus years. \u2014 Douglas Friedman, Town & Country , 22 Oct. 2018"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1699, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin oss-, os + English -ify":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b",
"\u02c8\u00e4s-\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-234035",
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ossifier":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": one that ossifies":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4s\u0259\u02ccf\u012b(\u0259)r"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-203926",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ossifrage":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": lammergeier":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1572, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin ossifraga , a bird of prey, from feminine of ossifragus bone-breaking, from oss-, os + frangere to break \u2014 more at break":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02ccfr\u0101j",
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0259-frij"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-085806",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ossify":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to become hardened or conventional and opposed to change":[
"so easy for the mind to ossify and generous ideals to end in stale platitudes",
"\u2014 John Buchan"
],
": to change (a material, such as cartilage ) into bone":[
"ossified tendons of muscle"
],
": to change into bone":[
"The cartilages ossified with age."
],
": to make rigidly conventional and opposed to change":[
"ossified institutions",
"ossified ideologies"
]
},
"examples":[
"The cartilage will ossify , becoming bone.",
"a disease that ossifies the joints",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"At the end of the summer, the antlers ossify , and elk scrape the velvet off on trees. \u2014 The New Yorker , 7 Mar. 2022",
"While that belief is beginning to ossify among Republicans, a divide is brewing over Trump\u2019s role in the party. \u2014 Bryan Schott, The Salt Lake Tribune , 13 Sep. 2021",
"Nadal, who has a longstanding foot problem because his navicular bone did not correctly ossify during childhood, was upbeat about his progress after his loss to Harris. \u2014 Ben Rothenberg, New York Times , 12 Aug. 2021",
"But: There is a risk that over time a firm\u2019s social capital erodes, creativity flags, hierarchies ossify and team spirit fades, as Mr Hastings fears. \u2014 Daniel Tenreiro, National Review , 16 Sep. 2020",
"Revelations that at first seemed fatally poisonous to the presidency gradually ossified in Washington\u2019s atmosphere. \u2014 Washington Post , 6 Feb. 2020",
"But once a baby takes its first breaths, its bone-forming cells are hard at work to ossify that cartilage\u2014or turn it into sturdier bone\u2014and join all the pieces together. \u2014 Alex Schwartz, Popular Science , 5 Feb. 2020",
"What started in part as an effort in 1958 to break up cop and firefighter unions in Charlotte soon ossified into a state law covering all public employees. \u2014 Nick Martin, The New Republic , 31 Jan. 2020",
"Unlike many people of their generation, Helen and Brice have not ossified in their emeritus years. \u2014 Douglas Friedman, Town & Country , 22 Oct. 2018"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1699, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin oss-, os + English -ify":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b",
"\u02c8\u00e4s-\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-032352",
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ossing":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":[
"Definition of ossing present participle of osse"
],
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":[],
"history_and_etymology":[],
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220630-221856",
"type":[]
},
"osso buco":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a dish of veal shanks braised with vegetables, white wine, and seasoned stock":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u022f-s\u014d-",
"\u02cc\u014d-s\u014d-\u02c8b\u00fc-(\u02cc)k\u014d"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"In fact, the tapas are part of the big draw\u2014sample everything from butternut squash ravioli, tiger prawns, beef carpaccio and lamb osso buco . \u2014 Judy Koutsky, Forbes , 22 June 2022",
"Gates takes cues from the cuisine of West Texas and Europe with her elevated seasonal menu, which includes everything from elk osso buco , to venison meatballs, to cast-iron trout. \u2014 Elise Taylor, Vogue , 23 Mar. 2022",
"The osso buco alla meneghina ($68) with buttery risotto that is scented and colored with saffron is a Milanese classic. \u2014 John Mariani, Forbes , 17 Mar. 2022",
"The restaurant was known for Italian American classics like osso buco and cannelloni. \u2014 Tanay Warerkar, San Francisco Chronicle , 17 Dec. 2021",
"Try the homemade ravioli with osso buco and roast gravy, or ask about the daily specials. \u2014 Simeon Hall Jr., Bon App\u00e9tit , 19 Oct. 2021",
"Each dinner includes your choice of starter, a traditional turkey plate, six-hour osso buco or pan-roasted black bass. \u2014 Jenn Harris Senior Food Writer, Los Angeles Times , 10 Nov. 2020",
"One of Cava\u2019s most popular dishes, pork osso buco simmered with onions and carrots and served with garlic mashed potatoes, also made the cut. \u2014 Beth D'addono, NOLA.com , 2 Nov. 2020",
"Josine orders the veal rollatini and G\u00fcnter the osso buco . \u2014 Stephen O\u2019connor, Harper's Magazine , 27 Apr. 2020"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Italian ossobuco veal shank, literally, pierced bone":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1908, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220715-110721"
},
"OSS":{
"type":[
"abbreviation"
],
"definitions":{
"Office of Strategic Services":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-111640"
},
"ossein":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": the collagen of bones":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4s-\u0113-\u0259n",
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0113-\u0259n"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"International Scientific Vocabulary, from Latin oss-, os":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1857, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-194021"
},
"osse-":{
"type":[
"combining form",
"noun",
"verb"
],
"definitions":{
": attempt , venture , dare":[],
": a prophetic or ominous utterance":[],
": bone":[
"osse in"
],
": osseous and":[
"osseo cartilaginous"
]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English ossen to prophesy, presage":"Verb",
"obsolete osse , verb, to prophesy, presage, from Middle English ossen":"Noun",
"Latin osse- (in osseus )":"Combining form"
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-200023"
},
"Ossa, Mount":{
"type":[
"geographical name"
],
"definitions":{
"mountain 6490 feet (1967 meters) high in Thessaly in northeastern Greece":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u00e4-s\u0259"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-213411"
},
"osse":{
"type":[
"combining form",
"noun",
"verb"
],
"definitions":{
": attempt , venture , dare":[],
": a prophetic or ominous utterance":[],
": bone":[
"osse in"
],
": osseous and":[
"osseo cartilaginous"
]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English ossen to prophesy, presage":"Verb",
"obsolete osse , verb, to prophesy, presage, from Middle English ossen":"Noun",
"Latin osse- (in osseus )":"Combining form"
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-224324"
},
"ossuary":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a depository for the bones of the dead":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-sy\u0259-",
"-s\u0259-",
"\u02c8\u00e4-sh\u0259-\u02ccwer-\u0113"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"It will be returned to the Catacombs Museum in Paris, to join the collections of the ossuary , DHS said. \u2014 CBS News , 4 Mar. 2022",
"The ruins include an ossuary holding the bones of nearly 100 people, and archaeologists have been excavating those remains since 2016. \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 24 Feb. 2022",
"The site, known as an ossuary , is the largest in the world, containing the bones of more than six million Parisians. \u2014 CBS News , 4 Mar. 2022",
"Enlarge / Selection of flint lithic tools from the El Pend\u00f3n ossuary : blades, geometric microliths, and arrowheads. \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 24 Feb. 2022",
"The extraordinarily high flames, propelled by strong winds from the south, reached the village\u2019s homes and burned to ashes everything standing in between, including the cemetery\u2019s ossuary . \u2014 Gaia Pianigiani, New York Times , 22 Aug. 2021",
"In 1973, an ossuary dating back to the 1st century AD was recovered. \u2014 Jim Dobson, Forbes , 16 May 2021",
"The largest ossuary in the world is the network of catacombs beneath Paris, which reportedly house the bones of approximately six million people. \u2014 Daisy Hernandez, Popular Mechanics , 29 Feb. 2020",
"In the 19th century, many churches again emptied their cemeteries and added even more skulls to this vast ossuary . \u2014 Rick Steves, USA TODAY , 13 Nov. 2019"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Late Latin ossuarium , from Latin, neuter of ossuarius of bones, from Old Latin ossua , plural of oss-, os":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1658, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220715-110723"
}
}