444 lines
13 KiB
JSON
444 lines
13 KiB
JSON
{
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"dihedral angle":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a figure formed by two intersecting planes":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"di- + -hedral":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1826, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-004636"
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},
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"dihexagonal":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": being or relating to a symmetrical 12-sided figure the alternate angles of which are equal":[
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"\u2014 used especially in naming forms of the hexagonal system"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u00a6d\u012b+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary di- + hexagonal":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-024709"
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},
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"dihedral":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": dihedral angle":[],
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": the angle between an aircraft supporting surface (such as a wing) and a horizontal transverse line":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)d\u012b-\u02c8h\u0113-dr\u0259l"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"circa 1911, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-101005"
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},
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"dihexagonal-dipyramidal":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of or characterized by the symmetry of the class of crystals in the hexagonal system having a vertical hexad axis, six horizontal diad axes, six vertical planes, and a horizontal plane of symmetry":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-050141"
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},
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"dihexagonal prism":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a prism any horizontal section of which is dihexagonal":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-185558"
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},
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"dihalide":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a compound containing two atoms of halogen combined with an element or radical":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)d\u012b+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"di- + halide":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-213412"
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},
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"dihexagonal pyramid":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a pyramid any horizontal section of which is dihexagonal":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-225118"
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},
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"dihexahedral":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of or relating to a dihexahedron":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u00a6)d\u012b\u00a6heks\u0259\u00a6h\u0113dr\u0259l"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"di- + hexahedral":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-231926"
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},
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"dihal-":{
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"type":[
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"combining form"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": containing two atoms of a halogen":[
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"\u2014 in names of chemical compounds dihalo hydrin"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary di- + hal-":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-234032"
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},
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"dihexahedron":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a form of crystal having 12 faces (such as a double 6-sided pyramid)":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-dr\u0259n"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary di- + hexahedron":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-235525"
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},
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"dihybrid":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of, relating to, involving, or being an individual or strain that is heterozygous at two genetic loci":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)d\u012b-\u02c8h\u012b-br\u0259d"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1907, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-094211"
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},
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"dihydr-":{
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"type":[
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"combining form"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": combined with two atoms of hydrogen":[
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"dihydro ergotamine"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-094534"
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},
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"dihydrazone":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a compound containing two hydrazone groupings =NNHR \u2014 compare osazone":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)d\u012b+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"di- + hydrazone":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-111801"
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},
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"dihydric":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": containing two atoms of acid hydrogen":[],
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": dihydroxy":[
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"\u2014 used especially of alcohols and phenols"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)d\u012b+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary di- + -hydric":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-120402"
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},
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"dihydrite":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": pseudomalachite":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"d\u012b\u02c8h\u012b\u02ccdr\u012bt"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German dihydrit , from di- + hydr- + -it -ite":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-185616"
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},
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"dihydroergotamine":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a hydrogenated derivative C 33 H 37 N 5 O 5 of ergotamine that is used in the treatment of migraine":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)d\u012b-\u02cch\u012b-dr\u014d-\u02cc\u0259r-\u02c8g\u00e4-t\u0259-\u02ccm\u0113n",
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"-\u02cc\u0259r-\u02c8g\u00e4t-\u0259-\u02ccm\u0113n"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"O\u2019Keefe said people might have turned to cream of tartar as a home remedy for migraines because dihydroergotamine , a treatment for migraines, has tartaric acid in its structure. \u2014 Donnelle Eller, USA TODAY , 5 Sep. 2020"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1945, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-233735"
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},
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"dihydrotestosterone":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a biologically active metabolite C 19 H 30 O 2 of testosterone having similar androgenic activity":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)d\u012b-\u02cch\u012b-dr\u014d-te-\u02c8st\u00e4-st\u0259-\u02ccr\u014dn",
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"-te-\u02c8st\u00e4s-t\u0259-\u02ccr\u014dn"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"Saw palmetto targets the cause of hair loss by blocking the contributing hormone to male baldness, DHT ( dihydrotestosterone ). \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 11 May 2022",
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"Androgenetic alopecia happens when scalp follicles are hypersensitive to dihydrotestosterone , which is critical for most hair growth but detrimental to head hair growth. \u2014 Kristen Rogers, CNN , 29 Mar. 2022",
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"Oftentimes, that other treatment is finasteride\u2014the generic version of Propecia, which prevents the suffocation and shrinking of hair follicles by neutralizing the accumulation of dihydrotestosterone , or DHT. \u2014 Adam Hurly, Robb Report , 10 Feb. 2022",
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"Hair loss is caused by a hormone called dihydrotestosterone , or DHT, which can cause shrinkage of the hair follicle. \u2014 Joseph Deacetis, Forbes , 28 Dec. 2021",
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"One is treatment to reduce dihydrotestosterone , such as finasteride. \u2014 Dr. Keith Roach, oregonlive , 1 Aug. 2021",
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"Two small studies from Spain have also found a correlation between COVID-19 hospitalizations and male-pattern baldness, linked to the powerful androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT). \u2014 TheWeek , 9 June 2020",
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"For example, the pair stimulated the androgen receptor by dosing pregnant female mice with dihydrotestosterone (DHT), the most common form of testosterone in the body, or gave them estrogen to prod its receptor. \u2014 Mitch Leslie, Science | AAAS , 6 June 2019",
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"The hormone responsible for hair loss in anyone is dihydrotestosterone , or DHT. \u2014 Dr. Manny Alvarez, Fox News , 24 May 2017"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1965, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-234321"
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},
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"dihydroxy-":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"combining form"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": containing two hydroxyl groups":[
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"dihydroxy acetone"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02ccd\u012b-h\u012b-\u02c8dr\u00e4k-s\u0113"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220715-102313"
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},
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"dihydroxy":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"combining form"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": containing two hydroxyl groups":[
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"dihydroxy acetone"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02ccd\u012b-h\u012b-\u02c8dr\u00e4k-s\u0113"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220713-011811"
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},
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"dihydroxyacetone":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a glyceraldehyde isomer C 3 H 6 O 3 used especially to stain the skin to simulate a tan":[
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"\u2014 abbreviation DHA"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02ccd\u012b-h\u012b-\u02ccdr\u00e4k-s\u0113-\u02c8a-s\u0259-\u02cct\u014dn",
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"\u02ccd\u012b-h\u012b-\u02ccdr\u00e4k-s\u0113-\u02c8as-\u0259-\u02cct\u014dn"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The magic behind self-tanner begins and ends with dihydroxyacetone , better known as DHA. \u2014 Jasmine Washington, Seventeen , 13 June 2022",
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"Yeah, the active ingredient in spray tanning is DHA, dihydroxyacetone , and the tanning solution comes in different percentages of DHA. \u2014 Jailynn Taylor, Essence , 3 June 2022",
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"Ideal for dry, dull skin, this serum uses dihydroxyacetone derived from sugar beet to lightly deepen the skin\u2019s tone while hyaluronic acid helps keep skin soft and supple. \u2014 Cristina Montemayor, SELF , 27 May 2022",
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"However, compared to the self-tanning ingredient dihydroxyacetone (DHA), which turns the outer layer of skin dark in a matter of hours, dihydroxy methylchromonyl palmitate can take as long as 10 days. \u2014 Kirbie Johnson, Allure , 4 Feb. 2022",
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"Beyond the active dihydroxyacetone (DHA), which delivers the colour, there are other properties that make the serum well-suited for dry skin. \u2014 Megan Decker, refinery29.com , 6 Oct. 2021"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1895, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220713-015114"
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},
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"dihydroxycholecalciferol":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": calcitriol":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\"+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"dihydroxy- + cholecalciferol":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220713-015636"
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}
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} |