dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/acy_MW.json
2022-07-10 04:31:07 +00:00

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{
"acyclic":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": not cyclic: such as":[],
": not disposed in whorls or cycles":[],
": having an open-chain structure : aliphatic":[
"an acyclic compound"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02c8si-",
"(\u02c8)\u0101-\u02c8s\u012b-klik",
"(\u02cc)\u0101-\u02c8s\u012b-klik",
"-\u02c8sik-lik"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Marloes Maathuis, a professor of theoretical and applied statistics at ETH Zurich, looked at how directed acyclic graphs (DAGs) could be used to derive causal relationships in data. \u2014 Jeremy Kahn, Fortune , 15 Dec. 2020",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018",
"Blue held her paddle high and bid $17,000 on an acyclic painting of Sidney Poitier during the event\u2019s live auction, emceed by Star Jones, according to Vanity Fair. \u2014 Jeff Nelson, PEOPLE.com , 7 June 2018"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"a- entry 2 + cyclic entry 1":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1853, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-214623"
},
"acyclic machine":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a direct-current dynamo in which there is no reversal of current in the armature and no commutator and which in principle resembles the Faraday disk":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1905, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-231454"
},
"acyclic motion":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": irrotational motion in which the velocity potential is single valued (as the rectilinear flow of a fluid)":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1928, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-072628"
},
"acyclovir":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a cyclic synthetic nucleoside C 8 H 11 N 5 O 3 used especially to treat the symptoms of chicken pox, shingles, and the genital form of herpes simplex":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)\u0101-\u02c8s\u012b-kl\u014d-\u02ccvir",
"\u02cc\u0101-\u02c8s\u012b-kl\u014d-\u02ccvir"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The most common course of antiviral medications has been seven to 10 days of acyclovir , valacyclovir, or famciclovir, although some studies have suggested that a longer 21-day course may be more effective. \u2014 Bruce Y. Lee, Forbes , 12 June 2022",
"At time, antiviral medicines that help with the herpes family, such as acyclovir or valacyclovir may be prescribed. \u2014 Sandee Lamotte, CNN , 11 June 2022",
"Treatment options can include anti-inflammatory and antiviral medications such as prednisone, acyclovir and valacyclovir. \u2014 CBS News , 10 June 2022",
"Yes, but some antiviral medications, such as acyclovir , valacyclovir and famciclovir, may require patients to wait 48 hours after their last dose before donating blood. \u2014 Claire Gillespie, Health.com , 6 Apr. 2020",
"Both were treated with an antiviral drug, acyclovir . \u2014 Michael Nedelman, CNN , 27 Nov. 2019",
"Instead, talk to your doctor about treating oral or genital herpes outbreaks with prescription antiviral medications such as acyclovir or valacyclovir, Dr. Finney says. \u2014 Krissy Brady, SELF , 4 Oct. 2018",
"Instead, talk to your doctor about treating oral or genital herpes outbreaks with prescription antiviral medications such as acyclovir or valacyclovir, Dr. Finney says. \u2014 Krissy Brady, SELF , 4 Oct. 2018",
"Prescription antiviral medicines, including acyclovir , famciclovir, and valacyclovir, are not cures for shingles, but these drugs can weaken the virus, reduce pain, expedite healing, and stave off complications. \u2014 Health.com , 1 May 2017"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"acycl(ic) + -o- + vir(us) ; from its containing less cyclic structure than its naturally occurring analogue guanosine":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1979, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-010354"
}
}