dict_dl/en_MWThesaurus/rud_MWT.json
2022-07-15 11:16:05 +00:00

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{
"ruddle":{
"as in rouge , incarnadine":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"incarnadine",
"rouge",
"bloom",
"blush",
"color",
"crimson",
"flush",
"glow",
"redden",
"abash",
"chagrin",
"discomfit",
"disconcert",
"embarrass",
"faze",
"humiliate",
"mortify"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ruddles":{
"as in rouges , incarnadines":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"incarnadines",
"rouges",
"blooms",
"blushes",
"colors",
"crimsons",
"flushes",
"glows",
"reddens",
"abashes",
"chagrins",
"discomfits",
"disconcerts",
"embarrasses",
"fazes",
"humiliates",
"mortifies"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ruddling":{
"as in rouging , incarnadining":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"incarnadining",
"rouging",
"blooming",
"blushing",
"coloring",
"crimsoning",
"flushing",
"glowing",
"reddening",
"abashing",
"chagrining",
"discomfiting",
"disconcerting",
"embarrassing",
"fazing",
"humiliating",
"mortifying"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ruddy":{
"having a healthy reddish skin tone":{
"examples":[
"ruddy complexions run in the family"
],
"synonyms":[
"blooming",
"florid",
"flush",
"full-blooded",
"glowing",
"red",
"rosy",
"rubicund",
"sanguine"
],
"near synonyms":[
"bronzed",
"brown",
"suntanned",
"tanned",
"bloomy",
"blowsy",
"blowzy",
"blushing",
"flushed",
"pink",
"pinkish",
"warm",
"cherubic"
],
"near antonyms":[
"waxen",
"waxy",
"blanched",
"white",
"whitened",
"anemic",
"sick",
"sickly",
"bloodless",
"cadaverous",
"whey-faced",
"white-faced"
],
"antonyms":[
"ashen",
"ashy",
"doughy",
"livid",
"lurid",
"mealy",
"pale",
"paled",
"palish",
"pallid",
"pasty",
"peaked",
"peaky",
"sallow",
"sallowish",
"wan"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"rudimentary":{
"belonging to or characteristic of an early level of skill or development":{
"examples":[
"rudimentary shelters built by prehistoric peoples"
],
"synonyms":[
"crude",
"low",
"primitive",
"rude"
],
"near synonyms":[
"basic",
"simple",
"uncomplicated",
"homely",
"homespun",
"unsophisticated",
"early",
"embryonic",
"primeval",
"primordial",
"backward",
"underdeveloped",
"undeveloped",
"aged",
"ancient",
"antediluvian",
"antiquated",
"antique",
"dated",
"fusty",
"hoary",
"musty",
"obsolete",
"old",
"oldfangled",
"old-fashioned",
"old-time",
"out-of-date",
"outworn",
"pass\u00e9",
"past",
"quaint",
"unmodernized"
],
"near antonyms":[
"complex",
"complicated",
"intricate",
"involved",
"sophisticated",
"full-blown",
"grown",
"mature",
"matured",
"perfected",
"ripe",
"ripened",
"civilized",
"cultivated",
"enlightened",
"refined",
"contemporary",
"current",
"latest",
"mod",
"modern",
"modernistic",
"new",
"newfangled",
"new-fashioned",
"novel",
"now",
"present-day",
"space-age",
"state-of-the-art",
"supermodern",
"ultramodern",
"up-to-date"
],
"antonyms":[
"advanced",
"developed",
"evolved",
"high",
"higher",
"late"
]
},
"of or relating to the simplest facts or theories of a subject":{
"examples":[
"had only a rudimentary knowledge of science"
],
"synonyms":[
"abecedarian",
"basal",
"basic",
"beginning",
"elemental",
"elementary",
"essential",
"fundamental",
"introductory",
"meat-and-potatoes",
"rudimental",
"underlying"
],
"near synonyms":[
"primal",
"primary",
"prime",
"simple",
"crude",
"primeval",
"primitive",
"primordial",
"rude",
"uncomplicated",
"preliminary",
"preparatory",
"crucial",
"important",
"key"
],
"near antonyms":[
"complex",
"sophisticated",
"complicated",
"convoluted",
"detailed",
"elaborate",
"extensive",
"intricate",
"developed",
"evolved",
"high",
"higher",
"refined"
],
"antonyms":[
"advanced"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"rudeness":{
"rude behavior":{
"examples":[
"such rudeness will not be tolerated in this office"
],
"synonyms":[
"dis",
"diss",
"discourteousness",
"discourtesy",
"disrespect",
"disrespectfulness",
"impertinence",
"impertinency",
"impoliteness",
"impudence",
"incivility",
"inconsiderateness",
"inconsideration",
"insolence",
"ungraciousness"
],
"near synonyms":[
"audacity",
"boldness",
"brashness",
"brassiness",
"forwardness",
"sauciness",
"shamelessness",
"boorishness",
"caddishness",
"churlishness",
"clownishness",
"crudeness",
"loutishness",
"vulgarity",
"abruptness",
"bluntness",
"brusqueness",
"crustiness",
"curtness",
"gruffness",
"sharpness",
"crabbedness",
"crossness",
"disagreeableness",
"grumpiness",
"sullenness",
"surliness",
"improperness",
"impropriety",
"inappropriateness",
"incorrectness",
"indecency",
"unfitness",
"unsuitability",
"arrogance",
"conceit",
"conceitedness",
"presumption",
"pretense",
"pretence",
"pretension",
"pretentiousness"
],
"near antonyms":[
"humility",
"meekness",
"modesty",
"deference",
"dutifulness",
"respectfulness",
"submissiveness",
"acceptability",
"appropriateness",
"correctness",
"decency",
"decorousness",
"fitness",
"goodness",
"propriety",
"respectability",
"respectableness",
"rightness",
"seemliness",
"suitability",
"suitableness",
"affability",
"cordiality",
"friendliness",
"geniality",
"hospitality",
"kindness",
"felicitousness",
"grace",
"gracefulness"
],
"antonyms":[
"civility",
"considerateness",
"consideration",
"courtesy",
"genteelness",
"gentility",
"graciousness",
"politeness",
"politesse",
"thoughtfulness"
]
},
"the quality or state of lacking refinement or good taste":{
"examples":[
"the rudeness of frontier life gradually diminished with time"
],
"synonyms":[
"coarseness",
"commonness",
"crassness",
"crudeness",
"crudity",
"grossness",
"indelicacy",
"indelicateness",
"lowness",
"raffishness",
"rawness",
"roughness",
"tastelessness",
"vulgarity"
],
"near synonyms":[
"boorishness",
"brutishness",
"churlishness",
"clownishness",
"loutishness",
"rowdiness",
"rusticity",
"uncouthness",
"artlessness",
"gracelessness",
"inelegance",
"unsophistication",
"insensitiveness",
"insensitivity",
"thoughtlessness",
"kitsch",
"tackiness"
],
"near antonyms":[
"courtliness",
"urbanity",
"elegance",
"grace",
"graciousness",
"consideration",
"sensitivity",
"thoughtfulness"
],
"antonyms":[
"cultivation",
"genteelness",
"gentility",
"polish",
"refinement",
"tastefulness"
]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"rudely":{
"as in inconsiderately , tactlessly":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"impolitely",
"inconsiderately",
"tactlessly",
"abruptly",
"bluntly",
"brusquely",
"curtly",
"gruffly",
"point-blank",
"sharply",
"truthfully",
"veraciously",
"artlessly",
"earnestly",
"simply",
"sincerely",
"baldly",
"bluffly",
"candidly",
"frankly",
"honestly",
"openheartedly",
"openly",
"unguardedly",
"unreservedly",
"directly",
"forthrightly",
"foursquare",
"plain",
"plainly",
"straight",
"straightforward",
"straightforwards",
"straightforwardly"
],
"near antonyms":[
"long-windedly",
"verbosely",
"wordily",
"civilly",
"courteously",
"diplomatically",
"politely",
"tactfully",
"deceitfully",
"mendaciously",
"untruthfully",
"erroneously",
"fallaciously",
"falsely",
"hypocritically",
"insincerely",
"ambiguously",
"circuitously",
"equivocally",
"evasively",
"indirectly"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"adverb"
]
},
"rudimental":{
"of or relating to the simplest facts or theories of a subject":{
"examples":[
"learned the rudimental concepts of math at an early age"
],
"synonyms":[
"abecedarian",
"basal",
"basic",
"beginning",
"elemental",
"elementary",
"essential",
"fundamental",
"introductory",
"meat-and-potatoes",
"rudimentary",
"underlying"
],
"near synonyms":[
"primal",
"primary",
"prime",
"simple",
"crude",
"primeval",
"primitive",
"primordial",
"rude",
"uncomplicated",
"preliminary",
"preparatory",
"crucial",
"important",
"key"
],
"near antonyms":[
"complex",
"sophisticated",
"complicated",
"convoluted",
"detailed",
"elaborate",
"extensive",
"intricate",
"developed",
"evolved",
"high",
"higher",
"refined"
],
"antonyms":[
"advanced"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ruddiness":{
"as in redness , sanguineness":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"pinkness",
"reddishness",
"redness",
"rosiness",
"sanguineness",
"brightness",
"brilliance",
"glow",
"bloom",
"blush",
"color",
"flush"
],
"near antonyms":[
"paleness",
"pallidness",
"pallor",
"pastiness",
"wanness",
"whiteness",
"greenishness",
"greenness",
"sallowness"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"rude":{
"hastily or roughly constructed":{
"examples":[
"a rude shelter built from unfinished logs by some forgotten pioneer"
],
"synonyms":[
"artless",
"clumsy",
"crude",
"jerry-built",
"jerry-rigged",
"jury-rigged",
"rough",
"rough-and-ready",
"rough-and-tumble",
"rough-hewn",
"unrefined"
],
"near synonyms":[
"defective",
"faulty",
"flawed",
"imperfect",
"imprecise",
"inexact",
"inartistic",
"undressed",
"unfinished",
"unpolished",
"unworked",
"amateur",
"amateurish",
"inexpert",
"unprofessional",
"unskilled",
"unskillful",
"primitive",
"rudimentary",
"unshaped",
"unshapen"
],
"near antonyms":[
"faultless",
"finished",
"flawless",
"meticulous",
"perfect",
"perfected",
"polished",
"well-done",
"adept",
"adroit",
"dexterous",
"dextrous",
"expert",
"masterful",
"masterly",
"neat",
"practiced",
"practised",
"skillful",
"workmanlike",
"artful",
"artistic",
"sophisticated",
"exact",
"precise"
],
"antonyms":[
"refined"
]
},
"belonging to or characteristic of an early level of skill or development":{
"examples":[
"rude stone tools"
],
"synonyms":[
"crude",
"low",
"primitive",
"rudimentary"
],
"near synonyms":[
"basic",
"simple",
"uncomplicated",
"homely",
"homespun",
"unsophisticated",
"early",
"embryonic",
"primeval",
"primordial",
"backward",
"underdeveloped",
"undeveloped",
"aged",
"ancient",
"antediluvian",
"antiquated",
"antique",
"dated",
"fusty",
"hoary",
"musty",
"obsolete",
"old",
"oldfangled",
"old-fashioned",
"old-time",
"out-of-date",
"outworn",
"pass\u00e9",
"past",
"quaint",
"unmodernized"
],
"near antonyms":[
"complex",
"complicated",
"intricate",
"involved",
"sophisticated",
"full-blown",
"grown",
"mature",
"matured",
"perfected",
"ripe",
"ripened",
"civilized",
"cultivated",
"enlightened",
"refined",
"contemporary",
"current",
"latest",
"mod",
"modern",
"modernistic",
"new",
"newfangled",
"new-fashioned",
"novel",
"now",
"present-day",
"space-age",
"state-of-the-art",
"supermodern",
"ultramodern",
"up-to-date"
],
"antonyms":[
"advanced",
"developed",
"evolved",
"high",
"higher",
"late"
]
},
"lacking in refinement or good taste":{
"examples":[
"a comedian who uses a lot of rude language in his nightclub act"
],
"synonyms":[
"coarse",
"common",
"crass",
"crude",
"gross",
"ill-bred",
"illiberal",
"incult",
"insensible",
"low",
"lowbred",
"lowbrow",
"raffish",
"rough",
"rough-hewn",
"roughneck",
"rugged",
"tasteless",
"uncouth",
"uncultivated",
"uncultured",
"unpolished",
"unrefined",
"vulgar"
],
"near synonyms":[
"boorish",
"churlish",
"cloddish",
"clownish",
"loutish",
"ungentlemanly",
"clumsy",
"lubberly",
"lumpish",
"oafish",
"inconsiderate",
"indelicate",
"insensitive",
"thoughtless",
"countrified",
"countryfied",
"provincial",
"rustic",
"rustical",
"unsophisticated",
"graceless",
"inelegant",
"tacky",
"animallike",
"barbaric",
"barbarous",
"uncivilized",
"mannerless",
"unmannered",
"unmannerly"
],
"near antonyms":[
"aristocratic",
"courtly",
"patrician",
"elegant",
"graceful",
"restrained",
"considerate",
"gracious",
"sensitive",
"thoughtful",
"citified",
"sophisticated",
"urbane"
],
"antonyms":[
"civilized",
"cultivated",
"cultured",
"genteel",
"polished",
"refined",
"smooth",
"tasteful",
"ultrarefined",
"well-bred"
]
},
"not civilized":{
"examples":[
"missionaries who believed that it was their duty to convert the rude peoples of the world"
],
"synonyms":[
"barbarian",
"barbaric",
"barbarous",
"heathen",
"heathenish",
"natural",
"Neanderthal",
"Neandertal",
"savage",
"uncivil",
"uncivilized",
"uncultivated",
"wild"
],
"near synonyms":[
"coarse",
"crude",
"primitive",
"rough",
"uncouth",
"uncultured"
],
"near antonyms":[
"cultured",
"enlightened",
"humane",
"sophisticated",
"genteel",
"polished",
"polite",
"refined",
"urbane",
"well-bred",
"semicivilized"
],
"antonyms":[
"civilized"
]
},
"showing a lack of manners or consideration for others":{
"examples":[
"it's rude to call someone \"ugly\""
],
"synonyms":[
"discourteous",
"disrespectful",
"ill-bred",
"ill-mannered",
"impertinent",
"impolite",
"inconsiderate",
"thoughtless",
"uncalled-for",
"uncivil",
"ungracious",
"unhandsome",
"unmannered",
"unmannerly"
],
"near synonyms":[
"arch",
"audacious",
"bold",
"bold-faced",
"brash",
"brassy",
"brazen",
"cheeky",
"fresh",
"impudent",
"insolent",
"lippy",
"sassy",
"saucy",
"shameless",
"boorish",
"caddish",
"churlish",
"clownish",
"loutish",
"uncouth",
"vulgar",
"abrupt",
"blunt",
"brusque",
"brusk",
"crusty",
"curt",
"gruff",
"sharp",
"snippety",
"snippy",
"antisocial",
"crabbed",
"cross",
"disagreeable",
"grumpy",
"sullen",
"surly",
"improper",
"incorrect",
"indecent",
"indecorous",
"unseemly",
"arrogant",
"bumptious",
"conceited",
"haughty",
"high-handed",
"imperious",
"peremptory",
"pompous",
"presumptuous",
"pretentious",
"supercilious",
"superior"
],
"near antonyms":[
"humble",
"meek",
"modest",
"unassertive",
"deferential",
"dutiful",
"respectful",
"submissive",
"yielding",
"acceptable",
"appropriate",
"becoming",
"befitting",
"correct",
"decent",
"decorous",
"fit",
"fitting",
"good",
"meet",
"proper",
"respectable",
"right",
"seemly",
"suitable",
"affable",
"cordial",
"friendly",
"genial",
"hospitable",
"sociable",
"felicitous",
"graceful",
"chivalrous",
"courtly",
"gallant",
"ceremonious",
"elegant",
"refined"
],
"antonyms":[
"civil",
"considerate",
"courteous",
"genteel",
"gracious",
"mannerly",
"polite",
"thoughtful",
"well-bred"
]
},
"lacking in education or the knowledge gained from books":{
"examples":[
"rude hillbillies they might have been, but they produced music with real poignancy"
],
"synonyms":[
"analphabetic",
"benighted",
"dark",
"ignorant",
"illiterate",
"nonliterate",
"simple",
"uneducated",
"uninstructed",
"unlearned",
"unlettered",
"unread",
"unschooled",
"untaught",
"untutored"
],
"near synonyms":[
"functionally illiterate",
"innumerate",
"semiliterate",
"unknowledgeable",
"artless",
"lowbrow",
"philistine",
"uncultivated",
"uncultured",
"callow",
"green",
"inexperienced",
"innocent",
"naive",
"na\u00efve",
"unsophisticated",
"raw",
"unskilled",
"untrained",
"brainless",
"dumb",
"idiotic",
"idiotical",
"imbecile",
"imbecilic",
"moronic",
"stupid",
"witless",
"foolish",
"senseless",
"silly"
],
"near antonyms":[
"brilliant",
"intelligent",
"smart",
"experienced",
"expert",
"trained",
"erudite",
"learned",
"polyhistoric",
"polymath",
"polymathic",
"scholarly",
"cultivated",
"cultured",
"highbrow",
"intellectual",
"sophisticated",
"acquainted",
"aware",
"familiar"
],
"antonyms":[
"educated",
"knowledgeable",
"lettered",
"literate",
"schooled",
"well-informed",
"well-read"
]
},
"being such as found in nature and not altered by processing or refining":{
"examples":[
"rude pelts that were sent to Europe to be fashioned into elegant hats and coats"
],
"synonyms":[
"crude",
"native",
"natural",
"raw",
"undressed",
"unprocessed",
"unrefined",
"untreated"
],
"near synonyms":[
"undeveloped",
"rough-hewn",
"semifinished",
"unfinished",
"unpolished",
"uncooked",
"impure",
"unfiltered"
],
"near antonyms":[
"filtered",
"pure",
"purified"
],
"antonyms":[
"dressed",
"processed",
"refined",
"treated"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ruddled":{
"as in rouged , incarnadined":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"incarnadined",
"rouged",
"bloomed",
"blushed",
"colored",
"crimsoned",
"flushed",
"glowed",
"reddened",
"abashed",
"chagrined",
"discomfited",
"disconcerted",
"embarrassed",
"fazed",
"humiliated",
"mortified"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"rudiments":{
"general or basic truths on which other truths or theories can be based":{
"examples":[
"learned the rudiments of mathematics"
],
"synonyms":[
"ABC(s)",
"alphabet",
"basics",
"elements",
"essentials",
"fundamentals",
"grammar",
"principles"
],
"near synonyms":[
"basis",
"bedrock",
"cornerstone",
"foundation",
"groundwork",
"keystone",
"underpinning",
"nitty-gritty",
"belief",
"canon",
"doctrine",
"dogma",
"faith",
"philosophy",
"axiom",
"law",
"precept",
"tenet",
"rule",
"standard",
"theorem"
],
"near antonyms":[
"details",
"trivia"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"plural noun"
]
}
}