498 lines
15 KiB
JSON
498 lines
15 KiB
JSON
{
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"Kapitsa":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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"Pyotr Leonidovich 1894\u20131984 Russian physicist":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u00e4-pyit-s\u0259"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-103341",
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"type":[
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"biographical name"
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]
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},
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"Kaposi's sarcoma":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a neoplastic disease that occurs especially in individuals coinfected with HIV and a specific herpesvirus (species Human herpesvirus 8 of the genus Rhadinovirus ), that affects especially the skin and mucous membranes, and that is marked usually by pink to reddish-brown or bluish plaques, macules, papules, or nodules especially on the lower extremities":[
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"\u2014 abbreviation KS"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1916, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Moritz Kaposi \u20201902 Hungarian dermatologist":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8ka-p\u0259-s\u0113z-",
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"\u02c8kap-\u0259-z\u0113z-",
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"k\u0259-\u02c8p\u014d-",
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"-s\u0113z-",
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"also -sh\u0113z-",
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"k\u0259-\u02c8p\u014d-s\u0113z-"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-085040",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"kapok":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a mass of silky fibers that surrounds the seeds of the kapok tree and are used especially as a filling for mattresses, pillows, life preservers, and sleeping bags and as insulation":[],
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": a massive tropical deciduous tree ( Ceiba pentandra ) of the silk-cotton family that has a trunk with short, sharp prickles, a buttressed base, and porous lightweight wood and that bears large seed pods containing numerous silky fibers":[]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The beloved Avocado Organic pillow now comes in a 20-by-12-inch to-go size, with the same firm feel and organic kapok -fiber fill, plus an optional machine-washable cotton cover ($19). \u2014 Gabriela Aoun, Outside Online , 10 Nov. 2021",
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"His firm recently brought in a 90-foot tall kapok for the Four Seasons Hotel at the Surf Club in Miami that had previously been owned by a local sugar company in Central Florida. \u2014 Katherine Clarke, WSJ , 22 Apr. 2021",
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"The two more premium choices of fill are buckwheat and kapok . \u2014 Matt Jancer, Wired , 27 May 2020",
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"Perhaps the most eloquent examples are a roomful of coiled sculptures made from women\u2019s mesh tights stuffed with kapok . \u2014 Alexander Coolidge, Cincinnati.com , 20 Mar. 2020",
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"Perhaps the most eloquent examples are a roomful of coiled sculptures made from women\u2019s mesh tights stuffed with kapok . \u2014 Alexander Coolidge, Cincinnati.com , 20 Mar. 2020",
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"Perhaps the most eloquent examples are a roomful of coiled sculptures made from women\u2019s mesh tights stuffed with kapok . \u2014 Alexander Coolidge, Cincinnati.com , 20 Mar. 2020",
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"Perhaps the most eloquent examples are a roomful of coiled sculptures made from women\u2019s mesh tights stuffed with kapok . \u2014 Alexander Coolidge, Cincinnati.com , 20 Mar. 2020",
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"Perhaps the most eloquent examples are a roomful of coiled sculptures made from women\u2019s mesh tights stuffed with kapok . \u2014 Alexander Coolidge, Cincinnati.com , 20 Mar. 2020"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1735, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Malay":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u0101-\u02ccp\u00e4k"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-084745",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"kapok oil":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a light-yellow semidrying oil obtained from the seeds of the kapok tree and used in foods and in soapmaking":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-084840",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"kapote":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a man's long coat of medieval origin worn especially by Jews of eastern Europe \u2014 compare capote":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Yiddish, from French capote":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u0259\u02c8p\u022ft\u0259"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-104312",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"kaput":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": hopelessly outmoded":[],
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": unable to function":[
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"The refrigerator is kaput .",
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"\u2014 often used with go The engine suddenly went kaput ."
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],
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": utterly finished, defeated, or destroyed":[
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"Their marriage is kaput ."
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"once the Germans were forced to retreat from Stalingrad, the Nazi cause was kaput",
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"hard-line Soviet-style Communism became kaput in Russia",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The Stooges are now functionally kaput \u2014of the original lineup, only Pop is left. \u2014 Amanda Petrusich, The New Yorker , 26 Aug. 2019",
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"At least not on Sunday afternoon, nearly a full two days after the Clippers were supposed to be done, finished, as kaput as the Kings \u2013 those in Sacramento and Los Angeles. \u2014 Jeff Miller, Orange County Register , 29 Apr. 2017",
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"The damages for that less-than-brilliant marketing idea could be as much as $120 million, meaning the company as a whole is pretty much financially kaput . \u2014 Susan Arendt, WIRED , 14 Mar. 2007"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1895, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German kaputt , from French capot not having made a trick at piquet":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u0259-\u02c8pu\u0307t",
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"-\u02c8p\u00fct",
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"k\u00e4-"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"dead",
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"done",
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"done for",
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"doomed",
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"finished",
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"ruined",
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"sunk"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-083818",
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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]
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},
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"kaputt":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": hopelessly outmoded":[],
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": unable to function":[
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"The refrigerator is kaput .",
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"\u2014 often used with go The engine suddenly went kaput ."
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],
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": utterly finished, defeated, or destroyed":[
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"Their marriage is kaput ."
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"once the Germans were forced to retreat from Stalingrad, the Nazi cause was kaput",
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"hard-line Soviet-style Communism became kaput in Russia",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The Stooges are now functionally kaput \u2014of the original lineup, only Pop is left. \u2014 Amanda Petrusich, The New Yorker , 26 Aug. 2019",
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"At least not on Sunday afternoon, nearly a full two days after the Clippers were supposed to be done, finished, as kaput as the Kings \u2013 those in Sacramento and Los Angeles. \u2014 Jeff Miller, Orange County Register , 29 Apr. 2017",
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"The damages for that less-than-brilliant marketing idea could be as much as $120 million, meaning the company as a whole is pretty much financially kaput . \u2014 Susan Arendt, WIRED , 14 Mar. 2007"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1895, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German kaputt , from French capot not having made a trick at piquet":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-\u02c8p\u00fct",
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"k\u00e4-",
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"k\u0259-\u02c8pu\u0307t"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"dead",
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"done",
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"done for",
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"doomed",
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"finished",
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"ruined",
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"sunk"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-051145",
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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]
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},
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"Kapidagi":{
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"type":[
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"geographical name"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"peninsula of northwestern Turkey in Asia that projects into the Sea of Marmara":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02cck\u00e4-pi-\u02c8dau\u0307"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-144840"
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},
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"kaph":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": the 11th letter of the Hebrew alphabet \u2014 see Alphabet Table":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u022ff",
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"\u02c8k\u00e4f"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Hebrew, literally, palm of the hand":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"circa 1823, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-165942"
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},
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"kappa":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": the 10th letter of the Greek alphabet \u2014 see Alphabet Table":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8ka-p\u0259",
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"\u02c8kap-\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle English, from Greek, of Semitic origin; akin to Hebrew kaph":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"15th century, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-180552"
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},
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"kapparah":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a symbolic ceremony practiced by some Orthodox Jews on the eve of Yom Kippur in which typically a cock, hen, or coin is swung around the head and offered in atonement or as ransom for one's sins":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02cck\u00e4p\u00e4\u02c8r\u00e4",
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"k\u00e4\u02c8p\u022fr\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Hebrew, literally, atonement":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-041627"
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},
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"kappie":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": sunbonnet":[
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"her hair \u2026 covered by a big black linen kappie which came down over her shoulders",
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"\u2014 Stuart Cloete"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u00e4p\u0113",
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"\u02c8kap\u0113"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Afrikaans, from Dutch kapje small cap, diminutive of kap cap, from Middle Dutch cappe , from Late Latin cappa head covering":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-082654"
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},
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"kapu":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": taboo":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u00e4(\u02cc)p\u00fc"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Hawaiian":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-214833"
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},
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"kapeyka":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"a monetary subunit of the ruble (Belarus) \u2014 see ruble at Money Table":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u00e4-\u02c8p\u0101-k\u00e4"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Belarusian kape\u012dka (genitive plural kapeek ) kopeck":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1992, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-054905"
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},
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"kapellmeister music":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": music of uninspired correctness":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-155525"
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},
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"kapuka":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a rather small New Zealand broadleaf evergreen tree ( Griselinia littoralis ) sometimes cultivated in warm regions as an ornamental":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u00e4p\u0259k\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Maori":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-183549"
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},
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"kapur":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a tree ( Dryobalanops aromatica ) that produces Borneo camphor":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u0259\u02c8pu\u0307(\u0259)r"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Hindi kap\u016br , from Sanskrit karp\u016bra camphor":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-023307"
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},
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"kapellmeister":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": the director of a choir or orchestra":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u00e4-",
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"k\u0259-\u02c8pel-\u02ccm\u012b-st\u0259r"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German, from Kapelle choir + Meister master":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1838, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-203135"
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},
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"kapelle":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": the choir or orchestra of a royal or papal chapel":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German kapelle , from Italian cappella choir, chapel, from Medieval Latin, chapel":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-050649"
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},
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"kapai":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": good":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"k\u0259\u02c8p\u012b"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Maori":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-175323"
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},
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"kapa":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": tapa":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8k\u00e4p\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Hawaiian":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-181322"
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}
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} |