dict_dl/en_MWThesaurus/cum_MWT.json
2022-07-15 11:16:05 +00:00

1033 lines
20 KiB
JSON

{
"cumulativeness":{
"as in entirety , completeness":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"completeness",
"comprehensiveness",
"entirety",
"gross",
"bulk",
"lion's share",
"mass",
"aggregate",
"full",
"sum",
"summation",
"sum total",
"total",
"totality",
"whole",
"enchilada",
"schmear"
],
"near antonyms":[
"net"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumber":{
"as in burden , load":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"burden",
"load",
"delay",
"holdup",
"stall",
"danger",
"hazard",
"peril",
"reef",
"embargo",
"stoppage",
"adversity",
"difficulty",
"disadvantage",
"drawback",
"hardship",
"arrest",
"bit",
"brake",
"check",
"constraint",
"curb",
"hobble",
"rein",
"restraint",
"barrier",
"blockade",
"blockage",
"brick wall",
"stone wall",
"catch",
"hitch",
"rub",
"snag",
"balk",
"bar",
"block",
"chain",
"clog",
"cramp",
"crimp",
"deterrent",
"drag",
"embarrassment",
"encumbrance",
"fetter",
"handicap",
"hindrance",
"holdback",
"hurdle",
"impediment",
"inhibition",
"interference",
"let",
"manacle",
"obstacle",
"obstruction",
"shackles",
"stop",
"stumbling block",
"trammel"
],
"near antonyms":[
"catalyst",
"goad",
"impetus",
"incentive",
"spur",
"stimulant",
"stimulus",
"advantage",
"break",
"edge",
"aid",
"assistance",
"benefit",
"boost",
"handmaiden",
"handmaid",
"help"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumulations":{
"a mass or quantity that has piled up or that has been gathered over a period of time":{
"examples":[
"the cumulation of grime on the stove was really disgusting"
],
"synonyms":[
"accretions",
"accumulations",
"assemblages",
"collections",
"cumuli",
"gatherings",
"lodgments",
"lodgements",
"pileups"
],
"near synonyms":[
"agglomerates",
"assortments",
"congeries",
"conglomerates",
"conglomerations",
"hodgepodges",
"hotchpotches",
"jumbles",
"medleys",
"m\u00e9langes",
"mishmashes",
"mixes",
"mixtures",
"motleys",
"potpourris",
"agglomerations",
"clutters",
"hashes",
"heaps",
"litters",
"masses",
"piles",
"aggregates",
"aggregations",
"sums",
"totalities",
"backlogs",
"caches",
"funds",
"hoards",
"inventories",
"kitties",
"nest eggs",
"reserves",
"stockpiles",
"stocks",
"stores",
"supplies"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumbers":{
"as in burdens , loads":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"burdens",
"loads",
"delays",
"holdups",
"stalls",
"dangers",
"hazards",
"perils",
"reefs",
"embargoes",
"stoppages",
"adversities",
"difficulties",
"disadvantages",
"drawbacks",
"hardships",
"arrests",
"bits",
"brakes",
"checks",
"constraints",
"curbs",
"hobbles",
"reins",
"restraints",
"barriers",
"blockades",
"blockages",
"brick walls",
"stone walls",
"catches",
"hitches",
"rubs",
"snags",
"balks",
"bars",
"blocks",
"chains",
"clogs",
"cramps",
"crimps",
"deterrents",
"drags",
"embarrassments",
"encumbrances",
"fetters",
"handicaps",
"hindrances",
"holdbacks",
"hurdles",
"impediments",
"inhibitions",
"interferences",
"lets",
"manacles",
"obstacles",
"obstructions",
"shackles",
"stops",
"stumbling blocks",
"trammels"
],
"near antonyms":[
"catalysts",
"goads",
"impetuses",
"incentives",
"spurs",
"stimulants",
"stimuli",
"advantages",
"breaks",
"edges",
"aids",
"assistances",
"benefits",
"boosts",
"handmaidens",
"handmaids",
"help"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumshaw":{
"something given in addition to what is ordinarily expected or owed":{
"examples":[
"the clerk at Calcutta airport was clearly angling for a little cumshaw on the side"
],
"synonyms":[
"bonus",
"dividend",
"donative",
"extra",
"gratuity",
"gravy",
"gravy train",
"lagniappe",
"perk",
"perquisite",
"throw-in",
"tip"
],
"near synonyms":[
"pension",
"bestowal",
"presentation",
"benefaction",
"beneficence",
"benevolence",
"bounty",
"charity",
"generosity",
"largesse",
"largess",
"philanthropy",
"contribution",
"donation",
"gift",
"offering",
"present",
"grant",
"subsidy",
"boon",
"manna",
"windfall",
"favor",
"freebie",
"freebee",
"giveaway",
"premium",
"award",
"prize",
"reward",
"fringe benefit",
"icing"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"something given or promised in order to improperly influence a person's conduct or decision":{
"examples":[
"the captain slipped the customs official his customary cumshaw at the Port of Shanghai"
],
"synonyms":[
"backhander",
"boodle",
"bribe",
"fix",
"sop"
],
"near synonyms":[
"baksheesh",
"kickback",
"payoff",
"slush fund",
"incentive",
"incitement",
"instigation",
"motivation",
"provocation",
"spur",
"stimulation",
"stimulus",
"boost",
"encouragement",
"goad",
"inducement",
"allurement",
"bait",
"enticement",
"lure",
"seduction",
"temptation",
"turn-on",
"flattery",
"persuasion",
"decoy",
"snare",
"trap"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumulative":{
"produced by a series of additions of identical or similar things":{
"examples":[
"a cumulative weight gain of 20 pounds over the course of a year"
],
"synonyms":[
"accretive",
"accumulative",
"additive",
"conglomerative",
"incremental"
],
"near synonyms":[
"gradual",
"step-by-step",
"stepwise",
"increscent",
"progressive",
"accruable",
"accrued",
"aggregated",
"amassed",
"built-up",
"compiled",
"conglomerated"
],
"near antonyms":[
"decremental",
"decrescent",
"degressive",
"regressive"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"cumberbunds":{
"a strip of flexible material (as leather) worn around the waist":{
"examples":[
"a cummerbund is the perfect accessory for a man's tuxedo"
],
"synonyms":[
"belts",
"ceintures",
"cinctures",
"girdles",
"sashes",
"self-belts"
],
"near synonyms":[
"bands",
"waistbands",
"circles",
"loops",
"ribbons",
"rings",
"baldrics",
"bandoliers",
"bandoleers",
"Sam Browne belts",
"cesti",
"obis"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumulation":{
"a mass or quantity that has piled up or that has been gathered over a period of time":{
"examples":[
"the cumulation of grime on the stove was really disgusting"
],
"synonyms":[
"accretion",
"accumulation",
"assemblage",
"collection",
"cumulus",
"gathering",
"lodgment",
"lodgement",
"pileup"
],
"near synonyms":[
"agglomerate",
"assortment",
"congeries",
"conglomerate",
"conglomeration",
"hodgepodge",
"hotchpotch",
"jumble",
"medley",
"m\u00e9lange",
"mishmash",
"mix",
"mixture",
"motley",
"potpourri",
"agglomeration",
"clutter",
"hash",
"heap",
"litter",
"mass",
"pile",
"aggregate",
"aggregation",
"sum",
"totality",
"backlog",
"cache",
"fund",
"hoard",
"inventory",
"kitty",
"nest egg",
"reserve",
"stock",
"stockpile",
"store",
"supply"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumbrous":{
"difficult to use or operate especially because of size, weight, or design":{
"examples":[
"it took two people to haul the cumbrous machine into the garage"
],
"synonyms":[
"awkward",
"bunglesome",
"clumsy",
"clunky",
"cranky",
"cumbersome",
"ponderous",
"ungainly",
"unhandy",
"unwieldy"
],
"near synonyms":[
"uncontrollable",
"unmanageable",
"bulky",
"dinosaurian",
"dinosauric",
"elephantine",
"heavy",
"hulking",
"massive",
"impracticable",
"impractical"
],
"near antonyms":[
"functional",
"practicable",
"practical",
"serviceable",
"useful"
],
"antonyms":[
"handy"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"cumuli":{
"a mass or quantity that has piled up or that has been gathered over a period of time":{
"examples":[
"the cumulus of sundry things that fill up one's attic and somehow sum up a lifetime of experiences"
],
"synonyms":[
"accretions",
"accumulations",
"assemblages",
"collections",
"cumulations",
"gatherings",
"lodgments",
"lodgements",
"pileups"
],
"near synonyms":[
"agglomerates",
"assortments",
"congeries",
"conglomerates",
"conglomerations",
"hodgepodges",
"hotchpotches",
"jumbles",
"medleys",
"m\u00e9langes",
"mishmashes",
"mixes",
"mixtures",
"motleys",
"potpourris",
"agglomerations",
"clutters",
"hashes",
"heaps",
"litters",
"masses",
"piles",
"aggregates",
"aggregations",
"sums",
"totalities",
"backlogs",
"caches",
"funds",
"hoards",
"inventories",
"kitties",
"nest eggs",
"reserves",
"stockpiles",
"stocks",
"stores",
"supplies"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumulous":{
"as in pillowy":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"pillowy",
"buoyant",
"lighter-than-air",
"lightweight",
"rarefied",
"unsubstantial",
"vaporous",
"weightless",
"cobwebby",
"dainty",
"delicate",
"diaphanous",
"downy",
"feathery",
"flimsy",
"gauzelike",
"gauzy",
"insubstantial",
"tender",
"wispy",
"airy",
"ethereal",
"fluffy",
"gossamer",
"gossamery",
"light"
],
"near antonyms":[
"heavy",
"leaden",
"firm",
"solid",
"substantial",
"bulky",
"burdensome",
"cumbersome",
"hefty",
"hulking",
"lumpish",
"ponderous",
"unwieldy",
"weighty"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"cummerbund":{
"a strip of flexible material (as leather) worn around the waist":{
"examples":[
"a cummerbund is the perfect accessory for a man's tuxedo"
],
"synonyms":[
"belt",
"ceinture",
"cincture",
"girdle",
"sash",
"self-belt"
],
"near synonyms":[
"band",
"waistband",
"circle",
"loop",
"ribbon",
"ring",
"baldric",
"bandolier",
"bandoleer",
"Sam Browne belt",
"cestus",
"obi"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumshaws":{
"something given in addition to what is ordinarily expected or owed":{
"examples":[
"the clerk at Calcutta airport was clearly angling for a little cumshaw on the side"
],
"synonyms":[
"bonuses",
"dividends",
"donatives",
"extras",
"gratuities",
"gravies",
"gravy trains",
"lagniappes",
"perks",
"perquisites",
"throw-ins",
"tips"
],
"near synonyms":[
"pensions",
"bestowals",
"presentations",
"benefactions",
"beneficences",
"benevolences",
"bounties",
"charities",
"generosities",
"largesses",
"philanthropies",
"contributions",
"donations",
"gifts",
"offerings",
"presents",
"grants",
"subsidies",
"boons",
"mannas",
"windfalls",
"favors",
"freebies",
"freebees",
"giveaways",
"premiums",
"awards",
"prizes",
"rewards",
"fringe benefits",
"icings"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"something given or promised in order to improperly influence a person's conduct or decision":{
"examples":[
"the captain slipped the customs official his customary cumshaw at the Port of Shanghai"
],
"synonyms":[
"backhanders",
"boodles",
"bribes",
"fixes",
"sops"
],
"near synonyms":[
"baksheeshs",
"kickbacks",
"payoffs",
"slush funds",
"incentives",
"incitements",
"instigations",
"motivations",
"provocations",
"spurs",
"stimulations",
"stimuli",
"boosts",
"encouragements",
"goads",
"inducements",
"allurements",
"baits",
"enticements",
"lures",
"seductions",
"temptations",
"turn-ons",
"flatteries",
"persuasions",
"decoys",
"snares",
"traps"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumulus":{
"a mass or quantity that has piled up or that has been gathered over a period of time":{
"examples":[
"the cumulus of sundry things that fill up one's attic and somehow sum up a lifetime of experiences"
],
"synonyms":[
"accretion",
"accumulation",
"assemblage",
"collection",
"cumulation",
"gathering",
"lodgment",
"lodgement",
"pileup"
],
"near synonyms":[
"agglomerate",
"assortment",
"congeries",
"conglomerate",
"conglomeration",
"hodgepodge",
"hotchpotch",
"jumble",
"medley",
"m\u00e9lange",
"mishmash",
"mix",
"mixture",
"motley",
"potpourri",
"agglomeration",
"clutter",
"hash",
"heap",
"litter",
"mass",
"pile",
"aggregate",
"aggregation",
"sum",
"totality",
"backlog",
"cache",
"fund",
"hoard",
"inventory",
"kitty",
"nest egg",
"reserve",
"stock",
"stockpile",
"store",
"supply"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumberbund":{
"a strip of flexible material (as leather) worn around the waist":{
"examples":[
"a cummerbund is the perfect accessory for a man's tuxedo"
],
"synonyms":[
"belt",
"ceinture",
"cincture",
"girdle",
"sash",
"self-belt"
],
"near synonyms":[
"band",
"waistband",
"circle",
"loop",
"ribbon",
"ring",
"baldric",
"bandolier",
"bandoleer",
"Sam Browne belt",
"cestus",
"obi"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumbersomeness":{
"as in heftiness , heaviness":{
"examples":[],
"synonyms":[],
"near synonyms":[
"avoirdupois",
"heaviness",
"heftiness",
"massiveness",
"ponderousness",
"weightiness",
"solidity",
"solidness",
"substantiality",
"substantialness",
"bulk",
"bulkiness",
"hugeness",
"overweight"
],
"near antonyms":[
"lightness",
"weightlessness",
"airiness",
"delicacy",
"ethereality",
"etherealness",
"flimsiness",
"fluffiness",
"insubstantiality",
"slightness"
],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cummerbunds":{
"a strip of flexible material (as leather) worn around the waist":{
"examples":[
"a cummerbund is the perfect accessory for a man's tuxedo"
],
"synonyms":[
"belts",
"ceintures",
"cinctures",
"girdles",
"sashes",
"self-belts"
],
"near synonyms":[
"bands",
"waistbands",
"circles",
"loops",
"ribbons",
"rings",
"baldrics",
"bandoliers",
"bandoleers",
"Sam Browne belts",
"cesti",
"obis"
],
"near antonyms":[],
"antonyms":[]
},
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"cumbersome":{
"difficult to use or operate especially because of size, weight, or design":{
"examples":[
"a long-handled wrench that is too cumbersome for tight spots, such as under the sink"
],
"synonyms":[
"awkward",
"bunglesome",
"clumsy",
"clunky",
"cranky",
"cumbrous",
"ponderous",
"ungainly",
"unhandy",
"unwieldy"
],
"near synonyms":[
"uncontrollable",
"unmanageable",
"bulky",
"dinosaurian",
"dinosauric",
"elephantine",
"heavy",
"hulking",
"massive",
"impracticable",
"impractical"
],
"near antonyms":[
"functional",
"practicable",
"practical",
"serviceable",
"useful"
],
"antonyms":[
"handy"
]
},
"type":[
"adjective"
]
}
}