dict_dl/en_merriam_webster/id_mw.json
2022-07-08 15:47:40 +00:00

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169 KiB
JSON

{
"ID":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a document (such as a card) bearing identifying information about and often a photograph of the individual whose name appears on it":[],
": body : particle":[
"chromat id"
],
": identify":[
"ID'd the thief"
],
": meteor associated with or radiating from a (specified) constellation or comet":[
"Perse id"
],
": one belonging to a (specified) dynastic line":[
"Abbas id"
],
": the one of the three divisions of the psyche in psychoanalytic theory that is completely unconscious and is the source of psychic energy derived from instinctual needs and drives \u2014 compare ego , superego":[],
"Idaho":[],
"idem":[],
"identification":[],
"independent distributor":[],
"industrial design":[],
"inside diameter; inner diameter; internal diameter":[],
"inside dimensions":[],
"intellectual disability; intellectually disabled":[],
"intelligence department":[]
},
"examples":[
"Verb",
"The police have not yet ID'd the victim.",
"studies that show that eyewitnesses are surprisingly unreliable when called upon to ID the perpetrators of crimes"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1924, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
"1941, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
"1944, in the meaning defined above":"Verb"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Latin, it":"Noun",
"in sense 1, from Latin -ides , masculine patronymic suffix, from Greek -id\u0113s ; in sense 2, from Italian -ide , from Latin -id-, -is , feminine patronymic suffix, from Greek":"Noun suffix",
"probably from Latin -id-, -is , feminine patronymic suffix, from Greek":"Noun suffix"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113",
"\u02c8id"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"distinguish",
"finger",
"identify",
"pinpoint",
"single (out)"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-200949",
"type":[
"abbreviation",
"noun",
"noun suffix",
"verb"
]
},
"ID card":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a card bearing identifying data (such as age or organizational membership) about the individual whose name appears thereon":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1945, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-043336",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"IDDM":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
"insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-003601",
"type":[
"abbreviation"
]
},
"IDE":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": binary chemical compound":[
"\u2014 added to the contracted name of the nonmetallic or more electronegative element hydrogen sulf ide or group cyan ide"
],
": chemical compound derived from or related to another (usually specified) compound":[
"anhydr ide",
"glucos ide"
],
"integrated drive electronics":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"German & French; German -id , from French -ide (as in oxide )":"Noun suffix"
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-112230",
"type":[
"abbreviation",
"noun suffix"
]
},
"IDK":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
"I don't know":[
"IDK if I've ever seen someone fit in with their partner's family so perfectly.",
"\u2014 Chelsea Stewart",
"This was messy to eat ( IDK , maybe I'm just a messy person) \u2026",
"\u2014 Crystal Ro",
"\u2026 how I got included in your mess and hit in the crossfire idk .",
"\u2014 Victoria Uwumarogie",
"Honestly, IDK what to believe. This is a case for Scully and Mulder if you ask me.",
"\u2014 Shyla Watson",
"That's like assuming that everyone likes bananas, or, IDK , avocado toast.",
"\u2014 Veronica Lopez",
"IDK , what your feelings are, but this all seems like a bit of stretch to me.",
"\u2014 Chelsea Stewart"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-085047",
"type":[
"abbreviation"
]
},
"Idiosepiidae":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a family of squids that includes a single tiny squid ( Idiosepius pygmaeus or Idiosepion pygmaeum ) of the Indian ocean which lacks an internal shell and is considerably less than an inch in length":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Idiosepion or Idiosepius , type genus (from idio- + Greek s\u0113pion cuttlefish bone) + -idae":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccid\u0113(\u02cc)\u014ds\u0259\u02c8p\u012b\u0259\u02ccd\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-211856",
"type":[
"plural noun"
]
},
"idant":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a hypothetical structural unit arising from an aggregation of ids and forming a basic element of the germplasm in the Weismannian theory of heredity":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1892, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"International Scientific Vocabulary id entry 1 + -ant ; originally formed in German":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"|\u02ccdant",
"\u02c8\u012b|",
"\u02c8i|d\u1d4ant"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-182819",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"iddingsite":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a mineral consisting of a silicate of calcium, magnesium, and iron of doubtful composition and forming pseudomorphs after olivine":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1893, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Joseph P. Iddings \u20201920 American geologist + English -ite":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8idi\u014b\u02ccz\u012bt"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-194511",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idea":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a formulated thought or opinion":[],
": a plan for action : design":[],
": a standard of perfection : ideal":[],
": a transcendent entity that is a real pattern of which existing things are imperfect representations":[],
": a visible representation of a conception : a replica of a pattern":[],
": an entity (such as a thought, concept, sensation, or image) actually or potentially present to consciousness":[],
": an image in Mind":[],
": an image recalled by memory":[],
": an indefinite or unformed conception":[],
": the central meaning or chief end of a particular action or situation":[],
": whatever is known or supposed about something":[
"a child's idea of time"
]
},
"examples":[
"My idea is to study law.",
"Starting her own business seemed like a good idea at the time, but it turned out badly.",
"Whose idea was it to leave so early?",
"My idea was that if we left early we could beat the crowd.",
"Buying the car was a bad idea .",
"I have some ideas for redecorating the room.",
"He has an idea for a movie.",
"I'm not sure what to do next. Do you have any ideas ?",
"She's always full of new ideas .",
"It's a good idea to talk to people who have actually been there.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Michigan State athletic director Alan Haller alluded to the idea of possible conference realignment earlier this spring, at the MSU luncheon with the Detroit Economic Club in late May. \u2014 David Jesse, Detroit Free Press , 1 July 2022",
"One winter, while skiing down snowy hills with fellow neighborhood kids, Ralph Samuelson had an idea . \u2014 Sarah Kuta, Smithsonian Magazine , 1 July 2022",
"The timing of the heist purposefully takes place after the unification is announced, but before many people have come around to the idea . \u2014 Alamin Yohannes, EW.com , 29 June 2022",
"While Yeti has not yet released a similar video describing the events leading up to the idea of the Nordic Collection, it can be easily assumed the Nordic Seas are the center of this new color series. \u2014 al , 29 June 2022",
"As the friends attempt to return to their lives, it\u2019s Mabel who objects to the idea of investigating Bunny\u2019s murder. \u2014 Lauren Puckett-pope, ELLE , 28 June 2022",
"That likely refers to the idea of incentivizing countries to comply with the cap, by offering them an exemption from the incoming ban on maritime insurance for ships carrying cargoes of Russian oil. \u2014 David Meyer, Fortune , 28 June 2022",
"Biden\u2019s past efforts to cut gas prices \u2014 including the release of oil from the U.S. strategic reserve and greater ethanol blending this summer \u2014 have not delivered savings at the pump, a risk that carries over to the idea of a gas tax holiday. \u2014 Matthew Daly, ajc , 23 June 2022",
"And with even some Democrats sour to the idea , the president is unlikely to make up support with Republicans. \u2014 Rachel Scott, ABC News , 22 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4c":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English, from Latin, from Greek, from idein to see \u2014 more at wit":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-\u0259",
"\u02c8\u012bd-(\u02cc)\u0113-\u0259",
"also \u02c8\u012b-(\u02cc)d\u0113-\u0259",
"-\u02c8d\u0113\u0259",
"or \u02c8\u012b-d\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for idea idea , concept , conception , thought , notion , impression mean what exists in the mind as a representation (as of something comprehended) or as a formulation (as of a plan). idea may apply to a mental image or formulation of something seen or known or imagined, to a pure abstraction, or to something assumed or vaguely sensed. innovative ideas my idea of paradise concept may apply to the idea formed by consideration of instances of a species or genus or, more broadly, to any idea of what a thing ought to be. a society with no concept of private property conception is often interchangeable with concept ; it may stress the process of imagining or formulating rather than the result. our changing conception of what constitutes art thought is likely to suggest the result of reflecting, reasoning, or meditating rather than of imagining. commit your thoughts to paper notion suggests an idea not much resolved by analysis or reflection and may suggest the capricious or accidental. you have the oddest notions impression applies to an idea or notion resulting immediately from some stimulation of the senses. the first impression is of soaring height",
"synonyms":[
"abstraction",
"cogitation",
"concept",
"conception",
"image",
"impression",
"intellection",
"mind's eye",
"notion",
"picture",
"thought"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-055535",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"ideaed":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": characterized by ideas":[
"a one- ideaed man",
"eager bright- ideaed students",
"alert ideaed men are priceless treasures"
],
": having a specified kind of idea or a specified number of ideas":[
"a one- ideaed man",
"eager bright- ideaed students",
"alert ideaed men are priceless treasures"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-224943",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ideaistic":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": relating to, concerned with, or based on ideas especially as abstract or symbolic matters of mind":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u00a6)\u012b\u00a6d\u0113\u0259\u00a6istik",
"\u00a6\u012bd\u0113\u00a6i-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-030910",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ideal":{
"antonyms":[
"beau ideal",
"classic",
"eidolon",
"exemplar",
"idea",
"model",
"nonesuch",
"nonpareil",
"paragon",
"patron saint"
],
"definitions":{
": a standard of perfection, beauty, or excellence":[],
": a subset of a mathematical ring that is closed under addition and subtraction and contains the products of any given element of the subset with each element of the ring":[],
": an ultimate object or aim of endeavor : goal":[],
": conforming exactly to an ideal, law, or standard : perfect":[
"an ideal gas"
],
": existing as an archetypal idea":[],
": of or relating to philosophical idealism":[],
": of, relating to, or embodying an ideal":[
"ideal beauty"
],
": one regarded as exemplifying an ideal and often taken as a model for imitation":[],
": relating to or constituting mental images, ideas , or conceptions":[],
"\u2014 compare real sense 1c(4)":[
"an ideal gas"
]
},
"examples":[
"Adjective",
"It was an ideal spot for a vacation.",
"She is an ideal candidate for the job.",
"The conference provided us with an ideal opportunity to meet new people.",
"Noun",
"an ideal of romantic love",
"He hasn't lived up to his high ideals .",
"She considers the actress her ideal .",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"In an ideal world, Langa and other researchers say, efforts to prevent dementia would begin in childhood with strong investments in education and the inculcation of healthy habits. \u2014 Claudia Wallis, Scientific American , 15 June 2022",
"In an ideal world, your sartorial and decorating styles would be the same. \u2014 Jura Koncius, Washington Post , 15 June 2022",
"In an ideal world, public health would be independent of politics. \u2014 Haider J. Warraich, STAT , 8 June 2022",
"Here, in an ideal world, suitably skilled and expertly trained operators would be tasked with cleaning, categorizing, and labeling the data, ultimately rendering it in a format accessible by the AI and its pattern-identification faculties. \u2014 Forbes , 26 May 2022",
"But in some cases, those kernels represent real problems that, in an ideal world, would be solved. \u2014 New York Times , 25 May 2022",
"In Saunders-Hastings\u2019s ideal world, there would be much less philanthropy. \u2014 Nicholas Lemann, The New Yorker , 23 May 2022",
"In an ideal world, all transportation would be addressed with clean, efficient and low-emission public transportation. \u2014 Baltimore Sun , 18 May 2022",
"However, in an ideal world, the Blazers won\u2019t need Lillard to produce like an MVP as often. \u2014 oregonlive , 16 May 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"Replace with any of the above tips focused on the function or purpose of these movements rather than promoting an ideal pushed by diet culture. \u2014 Shauna Harrison, SELF , 14 June 2022",
"Pivi is translating an ideal into real people, and each mask represents a case study in an individual\u2019s biography of freedom. \u2014 New York Times , 14 Apr. 2022",
"But, for Collins, this pursuit is not an abstract ideal or a political goal. \u2014 Dhruv Khullar, The New Yorker , 7 Apr. 2022",
"Obviously the entire royal family upholds an ideal and an identity that is starkly and really just very different from what Diana energetically brings to the table. \u2014 Emily Burack, Town & Country , 27 Mar. 2022",
"Uncertainty is part of medicine, but risk is amplified when an often unattainable ideal is being pursued via such drastic means. \u2014 Symeon Brown, refinery29.com , 14 Mar. 2022",
"With a bay window overlooking the ocean and a site ideal for stargazing, Sunset Vista has become a hit with Hong Kong bloggers and influencers. \u2014 Ziyu Zhang, CNN , 10 June 2022",
"The show is a romanticization of a kind of eminently British working class ideal : profane but honorable, hard-living but heroic. \u2014 Taylor Antrim, Vogue , 10 June 2022",
"Articulating a common purpose may seem a lofty ideal , but is really a statement of those core values that are a part of the family\u2019s everyday life. \u2014 Halsey Schreier, Forbes , 8 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun",
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 4":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English ydeall , from Late Latin idealis , from Latin idea":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-\u02ccd\u0113(-\u0259)l",
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113(-\u0259)l",
"\u02c8\u012b-\u02cc",
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-\u0259l"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for ideal Noun model , example , pattern , exemplar , ideal mean someone or something set before one for guidance or imitation. model applies to something taken or proposed as worthy of imitation. a decor that is a model of good taste example applies to a person to be imitated or in some contexts on no account to be imitated but to be regarded as a warning. children tend to follow the example of their parents pattern suggests a clear and detailed archetype or prototype. American industry set a pattern for others to follow exemplar suggests either a faultless example to be emulated or a perfect typification. cited Joan of Arc as the exemplar of courage ideal implies the best possible exemplification either in reality or in conception. never found a job that matched his ideal",
"synonyms":[
"abstract",
"conceptual",
"ideational",
"metaphysical",
"notional",
"theoretical",
"theoretic"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-034805",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"ideal point":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"That\u2019s why new ESG reporting activities represent an ideal point of engagement for the internal audit group. \u2014 Jim Deloach, Forbes , 21 Sep. 2021",
"Now is an ideal point in time for self-reflection and improved understanding. \u2014 Michael J. Francis, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 3 Apr. 2020",
"This new collection, which ranges from post-World War I Germany to the New Jersey Pine Barrens, serves as an ideal point of entry to that world. \u2014 Bill Sheehan, Washington Post , 29 Oct. 2019",
"Wyant believes Puerto Rico's coaching staff is getting the ideal point guard. \u2014 Shelby Dermer, Cincinnati.com , 6 June 2018",
"The defending back-to-back state softball champions have turned the corner at the most ideal point in the season. \u2014 J.c. Carnahan, OrlandoSentinel.com , 25 Apr. 2018",
"But good and bad coaches are separated by more than just the ability to recognize something from a less-than- ideal point of view. \u2014 Steven Ruiz, For The Win , 3 Apr. 2018",
"That\u2019s part of why Moore saw Yost as an ideal point of stability with so much else fluid. \u2014 Vahe Gregorian, kansascity , 22 Mar. 2018",
"Since the plant takes seven to eight years to reach full maturity, the ideal point at which agave farmers harvest them for tequila, some farmers have resorted to pulling their plants early, before the agave is fully mature. \u2014 Arianna Auber, ajc , 8 Feb. 2018"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1879, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-191840",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideal realism":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1817, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-023051",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideal solution":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1908, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-210043",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideal truth":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": normative truth":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-192519",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideal type":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an abstraction of features from empirical reality and their embodiment into a unified conceptual scheme of hypothetical validity":[
"sees the ideal type of monogamy in Christian marriage",
"\u2014 Rodney Needham",
"analysis of social situations by the use of ideal types"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1923, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-132830",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idealist":{
"antonyms":[
"idealistic",
"quixotic",
"quixotical",
"romantic",
"starry",
"starry-eyed",
"utopian",
"visionary"
],
"definitions":{
": an adherent of a philosophical theory of idealism":[],
": an artist or author who advocates or practices idealism in art or writing":[],
": idealistic":[]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"an idealist sees the best in everyone, regardless of how they behave",
"Adjective",
"an idealist attempt to make a go of a mom-and-pop hardware store on Main Street",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"This perhaps best encapsulates Seydoux on film, an idealist and a realist, with film itself being both a business and an art to her. \u2014 Mia Galuppo, The Hollywood Reporter , 10 May 2022",
"Hilson plays Naomi Josef, a fresh-faced, smart and enthusiastic idealist who leads with her heart and radiates warmth. \u2014 Selome Hailu, Variety , 12 May 2022",
"That the unravelling happens to the high idealist automatically sets up the misdirection. \u2014 Willing Davidson, The New Yorker , 30 May 2022",
"Speaking to the crowd, Musk slipped into the comfortable role as the billionaire idealist who dreams of saving the planet by ending humanity\u2019s dependence on fossil fuels. \u2014 Christiaan Hetzner, Fortune , 22 Mar. 2022",
"The fictional story of a young idealist entering the Senate was met with positive reviews from viewers and is even featured in the Senate's history. \u2014 Yaa Bofah, Good Housekeeping , 6 May 2022",
"The move hardened their view of Gasc\u00f3n as an idealist with a limited grasp of how to run the office on a practical basis. \u2014 James Queally, Los Angeles Times , 3 May 2022",
"In 1969 a young idealist , on her first trip to Hawaii, checked into the Royal Hawaiian Hotel, a sublime pink confection of a place in Waikiki Beach, on the island of Oahu. \u2014 Horacio Silva, Town & Country , 31 Mar. 2022",
"Like many of his college chums, Nick used to be an idealist . \u2014 David Fear, Rolling Stone , 13 Mar. 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"The story follows Mickey Haller (Garcia-Rulfo), an iconoclastic idealist criminal defense attorney in Los Angeles who runs his practice out of the back seat of his Lincoln. \u2014 Dana Feldman, Forbes , 26 May 2022",
"The appeal of far-left ideology, with its idealist cast, is, to the French, particularly to French youth, a cultural constant. \u2014 Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker , 25 Apr. 2022",
"But Nakagin truly fit the bill: a building that became a symbol of architecture\u2019s most idealist tendencies and of Tokyo itself. \u2014 Carolina A. Mirandacolumnist, Los Angeles Times , 16 Apr. 2022",
"The company that has a bit of an idealist quality to it. \u2014 Karen Walker, Forbes , 4 Jan. 2022",
"The shift happened alongside the realization that the tech industry was no longer the niche realm of idealist computer geeks. \u2014 New York Times , 18 Nov. 2021",
"Jane is an idealist , convinced that her love of the crowd and the quality of her music will attract fans. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 24 June 2021",
"Consider both the idealist and realist cases for stepping into this global leadership role. \u2014 Ben Sasse, WSJ , 17 May 2021",
"Hawks make both idealist and realist arguments for staying in Afghanistan. \u2014 Michael Brendan Dougherty, National Review , 16 Apr. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1803, in the meaning defined at sense 2a":"Noun",
"1856, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-(\u02cc)d\u0113-",
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-(\u0259-)list"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"Don Quixote",
"dreamer",
"fantast",
"idealizer",
"ideologue",
"idealogue",
"romantic",
"romanticist",
"utopian",
"visionary"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-214119",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"idealistic":{
"antonyms":[
"clear-eyed",
"clear-sighted"
],
"definitions":{
": of or relating to idealists or idealism":[]
},
"examples":[
"idealistic pacifists who thought that tyranny could be toppled by rational argument and mutual understanding",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This time around, Melody (Sarah Yarkin), her teenage sister Lila (Elsie Fisher) and their friends Dante (Jacob Latimore) and Ruth (Nell Hudson) head to the remote town of Harlow, Texas to start an idealistic new business venture. \u2014 Jazz Tangcay, Variety , 10 Feb. 2022",
"As an idealistic child of the 1960s, Zia had moved from Boston to Detroit in the 1970s to be part of the labor movement in a place known nationally known for its strong unions. \u2014 Niraj Warikoo, Detroit Free Press , 16 June 2022",
"And that means translating idealistic post-deal visions into operating models that refocus your enterprise on new types of value for customers. \u2014 Forbes , 7 June 2022",
"Soo-jae also proves to be a charismatic teacher, impressing her students and in particular the idealistic young Gong Chan, played by Hwang In-yeop. \u2014 Joan Macdonald, Forbes , 4 June 2022",
"Taylor\u2019s case upends the idealistic notion that injustices, and particularly those that seem more obvious, will be quickly corrected. \u2014 Steve Mills, ProPublica , 30 May 2022",
"Microlending used to be a trendy topic in idealistic tech circles, and a constant trope at TED and Davos conferences. \u2014 Jaron Lanier, The Atlantic , 26 May 2022",
"Kris Kristofferson would star in it, as an idealistic federal marshal who attempts, in vain, to protect the poor farmers from the ruthless grandees. \u2014 Richard Brody, The New Yorker , 22 May 2022",
"Who Fell to Earth, created by Alex Kurtzman and Jenny Lumet, is a sequel to the 1976 Nicolas Roeg film of the same name, which stars David Bowie as an idealistic alien corrupted by human vices. \u2014 Geek's Guide To The Galaxy, WIRED , 20 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1824, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-",
"(\u02cc)\u012b-\u02ccd\u0113-(\u0259-)\u02c8li-stik"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"idealist",
"quixotic",
"quixotical",
"romantic",
"starry",
"starry-eyed",
"utopian",
"visionary"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-120636",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb"
]
},
"ideality":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": existence only in idea":[],
": something imaginary or idealized":[],
": the quality or state of being ideal":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1701, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8a-l\u0259-t\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-003858",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idealize":{
"antonyms":[
"deglamorize"
],
"definitions":{
": to attribute ideal characteristics to":[
"tended to idealize her teachers"
],
": to form ideals":[],
": to give an ideal form or value to":[],
": to treat idealistically":[
"portraitists who idealize their subjects"
],
": to work idealistically":[]
},
"examples":[
"She tends to idealize her job.",
"he had a tendency to idealize his heroes and believe they could do no wrong",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This process encourages people, especially women, to idealize certain kinds of body types and to try to achieve them. \u2014 Mark Travers, Forbes , 9 June 2022",
"And so we both sort of fetishize and idealize really excellent musicians from abroad and kind of have our own kind of, Oh, but what about our homegrown soloists? \u2014 Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker , 17 Mar. 2022",
"Letting go of a lost cause has two difficult and complicated steps, oversimplified as follows: Fill up your life meaningfully without this person, and resist the temptation to idealize what isn\u2019t there. \u2014 Washington Post , 9 Jan. 2022",
"Krasner, with his frank, no-nonsense rhetoric and his indifference to tradition, is easy to idealize . \u2014 Anna Boots, The New Yorker , 6 Aug. 2021",
"But in her willingness to confront these authoritarian experiments, Colley refuses to idealize constitutions. \u2014 Washington Post , 14 May 2021",
"Procrastinators often idealize their future selves, just like Eoin did. \u2014 Eoin O'carroll, The Christian Science Monitor , 12 Apr. 2021",
"Americans often idealize scientists as unbiased, objective observers. \u2014 Popular Science , 28 Sep. 2020",
"Make no mistake, Ray said: the goal is to not to idealize Comey. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Sep. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1786, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-(\u0259-)\u02ccl\u012bz"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"glamorize",
"glamourize",
"glamour (up)",
"glorify",
"romanticize"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-065227",
"type":[
"noun",
"transitive verb",
"verb"
]
},
"idealizer":{
"antonyms":[
"deglamorize"
],
"definitions":{
": to attribute ideal characteristics to":[
"tended to idealize her teachers"
],
": to form ideals":[],
": to give an ideal form or value to":[],
": to treat idealistically":[
"portraitists who idealize their subjects"
],
": to work idealistically":[]
},
"examples":[
"She tends to idealize her job.",
"he had a tendency to idealize his heroes and believe they could do no wrong",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This process encourages people, especially women, to idealize certain kinds of body types and to try to achieve them. \u2014 Mark Travers, Forbes , 9 June 2022",
"And so we both sort of fetishize and idealize really excellent musicians from abroad and kind of have our own kind of, Oh, but what about our homegrown soloists? \u2014 Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker , 17 Mar. 2022",
"Letting go of a lost cause has two difficult and complicated steps, oversimplified as follows: Fill up your life meaningfully without this person, and resist the temptation to idealize what isn\u2019t there. \u2014 Washington Post , 9 Jan. 2022",
"Krasner, with his frank, no-nonsense rhetoric and his indifference to tradition, is easy to idealize . \u2014 Anna Boots, The New Yorker , 6 Aug. 2021",
"But in her willingness to confront these authoritarian experiments, Colley refuses to idealize constitutions. \u2014 Washington Post , 14 May 2021",
"Procrastinators often idealize their future selves, just like Eoin did. \u2014 Eoin O'carroll, The Christian Science Monitor , 12 Apr. 2021",
"Americans often idealize scientists as unbiased, objective observers. \u2014 Popular Science , 28 Sep. 2020",
"Make no mistake, Ray said: the goal is to not to idealize Comey. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Sep. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1786, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-(\u0259-)\u02ccl\u012bz"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"glamorize",
"glamourize",
"glamour (up)",
"glorify",
"romanticize"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-213931",
"type":[
"noun",
"transitive verb",
"verb"
]
},
"ideally":{
"antonyms":[
"amiss",
"badly",
"defectively",
"faultily",
"imperfectly"
],
"definitions":{
": conformably to or in respect to an ideal : perfectly":[],
": for best results":[
"ideally , the counselor should vary his techniques for each applicant",
"\u2014 T. M. Martinez"
],
": in accordance with an ideal or typical standard : classically":[],
": in idea or imagination : mentally":[],
": in relation to an exemplar":[]
},
"examples":[
"His skills made him ideally suited for the job.",
"They were ideally suited to one another.",
"The ski slope was situated ideally .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Conducting regular pay audits as described above and quickly bringing up the base salary of underpaid employees are solutions for resolving and, ideally , preventing, pay compression. \u2014 Paul Mcdonald, Forbes , 15 June 2022",
"To prevent oxidation, vitamin C products should be stored in opaque containers that are ideally either air-restrictive or air-tight, Dr. Hogan says, like an airless pump rather than a tub or dropper bottle that requires being opened all the way. \u2014 Sarah Jacoby, SELF , 28 Apr. 2022",
"Legal experts say companies should notify users when a court or government agency asks them for data, ideally before complying with the request. \u2014 Nicole Nguyen, WSJ , 19 June 2022",
"The goal of the Jan. 6 committee hearings is to impart information and tell the whole story of what really happened that day, and ideally , to reach as many in the American electorate as possible. \u2014 Jessica Maddox, The Conversation , 17 June 2022",
"The solution would ideally dispose of the Styrofoam or digest it in a way that allows new plastic products to be created, thereby reducing the need for new plastic materials, Rinke said. \u2014 Pranshu Verma, Washington Post , 17 June 2022",
"Partnerships like this are essential when trying to bring new technology like autonomous driving to market\u2014cooperation in the development phase ideally helps to ensure all the different pieces ultimately play well together. \u2014 Patrick Moorhead, Forbes , 16 June 2022",
"The next running drill should ideally be done on a track or a half-mile stretch of road. \u2014 Ali Nolan, SELF , 16 June 2022",
"With Saudi Arabia as the world's top exporter of oil, Mr. Biden could use the visit to ask the kingdom to help stabilize oil markets, ideally lowering prices back in the U.S. \u2014 Melissa Quinn, CBS News , 14 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1598, in the meaning defined at sense 3":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u0113-\u0259-l\u0113",
"-\u02c8d\u0113(-\u0259)l-l\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"faultlessly",
"flawlessly",
"immaculately",
"impeccably",
"pat",
"perfectly"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-000128",
"type":[
"adverb"
]
},
"idealness":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the quality or state of being ideal":[
"idealness of his prose",
"the idealness of such aspirations"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1798, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-054346",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idealogue":{
"antonyms":[
"nonmilitant"
],
"definitions":{
": an impractical idealist : theorist":[],
": an often blindly partisan advocate or adherent of a particular ideology":[]
},
"examples":[
"as long as there are ideologues controlling both sides of the aisle, legislative compromise is out of the question",
"the revolutionaries proved to be impractical ideologues who had no idea how to run a country",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Barack Obama, perhaps the nation\u2019s most solipsistic politician and ideologue , took only moments after the issuance of Justice Samuel Alito\u2019s ... \u2014 Andrew C. Mccarthy, National Review , 25 June 2022",
"That would suggest that Stefanik did not need to become an aggressive ideologue in order to hold her seat, making her political calculation all the sadder. \u2014 Bill Mckibben, The New Yorker , 3 June 2022",
"While Price posthumously carves out her place in the repertoire, Wagner, an ideologue who wrote unsparingly about his own antisemitism, has remained a fraught cornerstone. \u2014 Hannah Edgar, Chicago Tribune , 16 June 2022",
"The race now is a clash of visions: the progressive ideologue vs. the liberal pragmatist. \u2014 Allysia Finley, WSJ , 3 June 2022",
"In the Sumter County courtroom, Calhoun \u2014 his graying hair pulled back in a ponytail and his long beard finely combed \u2014 hardly came across as a fire-eating ideologue or wild-eyed conspiracy theorist. \u2014 Chris Joyner, ajc , 4 Feb. 2022",
"Ebrahim Raisi, a rigid ideologue and the head of the judiciary, was elected. \u2014 Robin Wright, The New Yorker , 27 Dec. 2021",
"The judge upending California\u2019s gun laws: \u2018Blessed\u2019 jurist or \u2018stone-cold ideologue \u2019? \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 7 Dec. 2021",
"But in the state Democratic primary, which Mr. Stevenson won easily, his ticket was hamstrung when two supporters of the far-right ideologue Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr. won the party\u2019s nominations for lieutenant governor and secretary of state. \u2014 New York Times , 7 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1815, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French id\u00e9ologue , back-formation from id\u00e9ologie":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02ccl\u00e4g",
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02ccl\u022fg"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"crusader",
"fanatic",
"militant",
"partisan",
"partizan",
"red hot",
"true believer",
"zealot"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-205440",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idealogy":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a manner or the content of thinking characteristic of an individual, group, or culture":[],
": a systematic body of concepts especially about human life or culture":[],
": the integrated assertions, theories and aims that constitute a sociopolitical program":[],
": visionary theorizing":[]
},
"examples":[
"the ideology of a totalitarian society",
"He says that the election is not about ideology .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"While the racist ideology that appears to have fueled the suspect, Payton Gendron, has spread on the far right in recent years, Broome County has slightly more Democrats on its voting rolls than Republicans. \u2014 New York Times , 22 May 2022",
"Speaking to a grieving community Tuesday, an emotional President Biden condemned the racist ideology of the gunman who killed 10 black people at a Buffalo supermarket. \u2014 CBS News , 18 May 2022",
"There\u2019s a rule in the museum world too little regarded by curators and designers: Distance is objectivity, immersion is ideology . \u2014 Washington Post , 27 Jan. 2022",
"But conservative critics claim CRT is a Marxist ideology and a threat to the American way of life. \u2014 Stephen Collinson, CNN , 27 Oct. 2021",
"The white savior complex is an ideology that is acted upon when a white person, from a position of superiority, attempts to help or rescue a BIPOC person or community. \u2014 Colleen Murphy, Health.com , 20 Sep. 2021",
"But as its critics tell it, critical race theory is a divisive ideology that has infiltrated classrooms and needs to be stopped. \u2014 Tiffany Puett, The Conversation , 15 Sep. 2021",
"The speed of a company\u2019s corporate engagement was rarely determined by the ideology of its leaders, but more often by its strategic positioning and considerations. \u2014 Georgia Hirsty, Fortune , 30 June 2022",
"No, it was fueled by a burgeoning ideology of the radical right. \u2014 Margaret Sullivan, Washington Post , 17 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1813, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French id\u00e9ologie , from id\u00e9o- ideo- + -logie -logy":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccid-",
"\u02cci-",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8\u00e4-l\u0259-j\u0113",
"\u02cc\u012bd-\u0113-\u02c8\u00e4l-\u0259-j\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"credo",
"creed",
"doctrine",
"dogma",
"gospel",
"philosophy",
"testament"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-032420",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"ideate":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to form an idea":[],
": to form an idea or conception of":[]
},
"examples":[
"the psychotic would repeatedly ideate the act of committing murder, and eventually he came to believe his own delusions",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Then, give participants 10 minutes to ideate as many Impossibles related to that topic. \u2014 Lisa Bodell, Forbes , 25 Apr. 2022",
"Gather a task force to ideate innovative ways to improve customer relationships, operational processes or wellness programs. \u2014 Michael Kurland, Forbes , 21 Dec. 2021",
"The caffeine seems to pull the two control centers together to innovate and ideate . \u2014 Ira Gostin, Forbes , 8 Nov. 2021",
"The Levan Center is based on four principles: ideate , incubate, accelerate and post-accelerate. \u2014 Scott Luxor, sun-sentinel.com , 21 Oct. 2021",
"Working remotely, raising a family, and maintaining our inherent social nature leaves little time to ideate , design, plan, organize, cook, pour, serve, and ultimately - host. \u2014 Brad Japhe, Forbes , 8 May 2021",
"Everyone comes together to ideate in the POD, and the PODs bring together all the marketing functions. \u2014 Kimberly A. Whitler, Forbes , 8 May 2021",
"This creates space for people to think and do, ideate and find their inspiration. \u2014 Shannon Brooks, Forbes , 5 Apr. 2021",
"Gift your foodie a fun way to ideate new meals with these foodie dice. \u2014 Cnn Underscored Staff, CNN Underscored , 9 Dec. 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1610, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0113-\u02cc\u0101t"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"conceit",
"conceive",
"conjure (up)",
"dream",
"envisage",
"envision",
"fancy",
"fantasize",
"fantasy",
"feature",
"image",
"imagine",
"picture",
"see",
"vision",
"visualize"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-064327",
"type":[
"verb"
]
},
"ideation":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the capacity for or the act of forming or entertaining ideas":[
"suicidal ideation"
]
},
"examples":[
"caregivers are trained to watch for signs of depression and suicidal ideation \u2014some patients are likely to put their fantasies to action",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The assault led to severe trauma, including hospitalization for suicidal ideation . \u2014 Jacobina Martin, Washington Post , 20 June 2022",
"Depending on the symptoms present, safety planning for suicidal ideation may be needed, as well as addressing healthy eating habits and overall health. \u2014 Nicole Pajer, PEOPLE.com , 10 June 2022",
"As the event\u2019s creative director, Bivins will oversee ideation and strategy initiatives to build the brand long-term. \u2014 Gail Mitchell, Billboard , 26 Apr. 2022",
"Better still, by including their employees in the ideation and innovation process, the company has kept its workforce engaged and learning. \u2014 Alex Salkever, Fortune , 18 Mar. 2022",
"David Deloso will be a newsroom engineer on the DevHub, focused on front-end design and development projects, product ideation and storytelling experiences. \u2014 Sfchronicle Pr, San Francisco Chronicle , 18 Feb. 2022",
"This includes knowledge sharing, networking, ideation and problem solving. \u2014 Keahn Gary, Forbes , 25 Jan. 2022",
"Many fans felt the phrasing rang true, given Naomi's openness about her struggles with depression and suicidal ideation . \u2014 Alia E. Dastagir, USA TODAY , 3 May 2022",
"On Brun's battle with depression and suicidal ideation is one that an increasing number of kids and teens have been facing. \u2014 Bydr. Jennifer Ashton,glenn Ruppel,ivan Pereira, ABC News , 30 Mar. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1818, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012bd-\u0113-\u02c8\u0101-sh\u0259n",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8\u0101-sh\u0259n"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"contrivance",
"creativity",
"fancy",
"fantasy",
"phantasy",
"imagination",
"imaginativeness",
"invention",
"inventiveness",
"originality"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-191712",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideation?pronunciation&lang=en_us&dir=i&file=ideati01":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the capacity for or the act of forming or entertaining ideas":[
"suicidal ideation"
]
},
"examples":[
"caregivers are trained to watch for signs of depression and suicidal ideation \u2014some patients are likely to put their fantasies to action",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The assault led to severe trauma, including hospitalization for suicidal ideation . \u2014 Jacobina Martin, Washington Post , 20 June 2022",
"Depending on the symptoms present, safety planning for suicidal ideation may be needed, as well as addressing healthy eating habits and overall health. \u2014 Nicole Pajer, PEOPLE.com , 10 June 2022",
"As the event\u2019s creative director, Bivins will oversee ideation and strategy initiatives to build the brand long-term. \u2014 Gail Mitchell, Billboard , 26 Apr. 2022",
"Better still, by including their employees in the ideation and innovation process, the company has kept its workforce engaged and learning. \u2014 Alex Salkever, Fortune , 18 Mar. 2022",
"David Deloso will be a newsroom engineer on the DevHub, focused on front-end design and development projects, product ideation and storytelling experiences. \u2014 Sfchronicle Pr, San Francisco Chronicle , 18 Feb. 2022",
"This includes knowledge sharing, networking, ideation and problem solving. \u2014 Keahn Gary, Forbes , 25 Jan. 2022",
"Many fans felt the phrasing rang true, given Naomi's openness about her struggles with depression and suicidal ideation . \u2014 Alia E. Dastagir, USA TODAY , 3 May 2022",
"On Brun's battle with depression and suicidal ideation is one that an increasing number of kids and teens have been facing. \u2014 Bydr. Jennifer Ashton,glenn Ruppel,ivan Pereira, ABC News , 30 Mar. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1818, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012bd-\u0113-\u02c8\u0101-sh\u0259n",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8\u0101-sh\u0259n"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"contrivance",
"creativity",
"fancy",
"fantasy",
"phantasy",
"imagination",
"imaginativeness",
"invention",
"inventiveness",
"originality"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-192717",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideational":{
"antonyms":[
"concrete",
"nonabstract"
],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[
"ideograms are ideational \u2014they are meant to suggest some general idea and not a particular word or phrase",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"And the Trump Administration is taking concrete steps to encourage this ideational fusion. \u2014 Time , 13 Dec. 2019"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1853, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"-sh\u0259-n\u1d4al",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8\u0101-shn\u0259l",
"-shn\u0259l, -sh\u0259n-\u1d4al"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"abstract",
"conceptual",
"ideal",
"metaphysical",
"notional",
"theoretical",
"theoretic"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-170111",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb"
]
},
"ideative":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": ideational":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1852, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"ideate entry 1 + -ive":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b\u02c8d\u0113\u0259tiv",
"\u02c8\u012bd\u0113\u02cc\u0101t-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-074138",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ideatum":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the actual existence supposed to correspond with an idea":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1708, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Latin idea + -atum , neuter of -atus -ate":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012bd\u0113\u02c8\u0101t\u0259m"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-232459",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idein":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":[
"Definition of idein variant spelling of idaein"
],
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":[],
"history_and_etymology":[],
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220705-084735",
"type":[]
},
"ideist":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1697, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"idea + -ist":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02c8)\u012b\u00a6d\u0113\u0259\u0307st",
"\u02c8\u012bd\u0113\u0259\u0307-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-105548",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identical":{
"antonyms":[
"another",
"different",
"other"
],
"definitions":{
": being the same : selfsame":[
"the identical place we stopped before"
],
": having such close resemblance as to be essentially the same":[
"identical hats",
"\u2014 often used with to or with"
],
": having the same cause or origin":[
"identical infections"
],
": monozygotic":[]
},
"examples":[
"We visited the identical place we stopped at last year.",
"They were wearing identical coats.",
"The boxes were identical in shape.",
"They drove virtually identical cars.",
"The results were identical to those of the first test.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Unless the value of all condominium units was identical in the building when it was originally developed, unit percentages would not be the same for all units in a condominium. \u2014 Howard Dakoff, Chicago Tribune , 19 June 2022",
"Since no e-bike is identical , pay attention to which features are must-haves or nice extras to improve your riding experience. \u2014 Olivia Lipski, Good Housekeeping , 15 June 2022",
"While the sum of their genetic risks (known as a genetic risk score) won\u2019t be identical , there will be similarities that can give clues to how treatment might work for you8. \u2014 Madeleine Streets, SELF , 13 June 2022",
"She's also played by Jordan Claire Robbins, and their appearance, of course, is identical . \u2014 Evan Romano, Men's Health , 8 June 2022",
"Recessions happen as part of the normal economic cycle, and so far, no two have been identical , but there are some considerable commonalities. \u2014 Leon Labrecque, Forbes , 7 June 2022",
"Tests revealed the cloning, with the DNA to all 10 spread-out samples proving to be identical . \u2014 Scott Gleeson, USA TODAY , 1 June 2022",
"The powertrains are identical , so expect any manual WRX to hit 60 in 5.5 seconds and run the quarter-mile in 13.9 seconds at 101 mph. \u2014 K.c. Colwell, Car and Driver , 30 May 2022",
"The vaccines are not identical : Moderna\u2019s is two doses of 25 micrograms each, a quarter of Moderna\u2019s adult dose. \u2014 Adam Feuerstein, STAT , 29 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1581, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"probably from Medieval Latin identicus , from Late Latin identitas":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8den-ti-k\u0259l",
"\u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02c8dent-i-k\u0259l, \u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for identical same , selfsame , very , identical , equivalent , equal mean not different or not differing from one another. same may imply and selfsame always implies that the things under consideration are one thing and not two or more things. took the same route derived from the selfsame source very , like selfsame , may imply identity, or, like same may imply likeness in kind. the very point I was trying to make identical may imply selfsameness or suggest absolute agreement in all details. identical results equivalent implies amounting to the same thing in worth or significance. two houses equivalent in market value equal implies being identical in value, magnitude, or some specified quality. equal shares in the business",
"synonyms":[
"same",
"selfsame",
"very"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-042602",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"identification":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a largely unconscious process whereby an individual models thoughts, feelings, and actions after those attributed to an object that has been incorporated as a mental image":[],
": an act of identifying : the state of being identified":[],
": evidence of identity":[],
": psychological orientation of the self in regard to something (such as a person or group) with a resulting feeling of close emotional association":[]
},
"examples":[
"A member of the family was brought in for identification of the body.",
"The birds are tagged for easy identification .",
"The police have made a positive identification of the suspect.",
"You need two forms of identification .",
"the movie audience's identification with the good guys",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"North Little Rock officer Jhailan Rathey, a liaison to the unsheltered community, said the cooling center will be open to the public, with no identification required. \u2014 Remington Miller, Arkansas Online , 21 June 2022",
"Eichmann was responsible for the identification , assembly, and transportation of millions of Jews in World War II. \u2014 Abbas Al Lawati, CNN , 1 June 2022",
"Bring along a collar with identification , a favorite towel or blanket and a two-week supply of water and food. \u2014 Orlando Sentinel Staff, Orlando Sentinel , 31 May 2022",
"Imagine decentralized methods of identification , selection and underwriting or novel economic structures in which fund economics incentivize collaboration across peers. \u2014 Caitlin Brumme, Forbes , 27 May 2022",
"While parents were waiting to hear about their children, some were asked for DNA samples to help with identification . \u2014 CBS News , 25 May 2022",
"Gray said that the success of Britt and Ivey illustrates how a low-voter turnout contest can benefit candidates with high name identification . \u2014 al , 25 May 2022",
"The health agency recommended that the European Union and European Economic Area focus on prompt identification , management, and reporting of new monkeypox cases. \u2014 Helen Branswell, STAT , 24 May 2022",
"Fetterman had a cash advantage from the start, with high name identification from two statewide campaigns and an impressive small-dollar fundraising operation like the one that powered Bernie Sanders\u2019 presidential campaigns. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 17 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1644, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02ccden-t\u0259-f\u0259-\u02c8k\u0101-sh\u0259n",
"\u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02ccdent-\u0259-f\u0259-\u02c8k\u0101-sh\u0259n, \u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-130801",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identifier":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": one that identifies":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The International Air Transport Association identifier code for Toronto Pearson is YYZ. \u2014 Joe Taschler, Journal Sentinel , 23 June 2022",
"Progress toward a national patient identification strategy has been hindered for more than two decades because of a rider inserted into the federal budget that prohibits federal funds from being used to develop a unique health identifier standard. \u2014 Wylecia Wiggs Harris And Tom Cox, STAT , 23 June 2022",
"One identifier was that the length of the surviving hull is almost exactly the same as that recorded for Endeavour, while the structural details and shape of the remains closely match historic plans of the ship. \u2014 Alice Uribe, WSJ , 3 Feb. 2022",
"Those include insufficient witnessing, a missing voter signature or a missing identifier . \u2014 Nathaniel Herz, Anchorage Daily News , 14 June 2022",
"Each one of those squares gets its own identifier made up of three random words\u2014hence the company's name. \u2014 Jonathan M. Gitlin, Ars Technica , 13 Apr. 2022",
"That information included users' full names and brokerage account numbers, a unique identifier for a person's stock activity on Cash App Investing. \u2014 Irina Ivanova, CBS News , 6 Apr. 2022",
"An IP address, a string of numbers separated by periods, is a publicly available unique identifier for a device on the internet or a local network that contains location information. \u2014 Mengqi Sun, WSJ , 1 Apr. 2022",
"Mitchell is often referred to as MKE, which is its International Air Transport Association location identifier . \u2014 Joe Taschler, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 31 Dec. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1807, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8den-t\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b(-\u0259)r",
"\u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-131010",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identify":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to ascertain the identity of (someone or something that is unfamiliar or unknown)":[
"He was able to quickly identify the problem.",
"Police have identified a person of interest .",
"Dr. McGovern explains that \" identifying the cause of the disease is a breakthrough. \u2026\"",
"\u2014 The Chronicle of the Horse"
],
": to be or become the same":[
"\u2026 new channels of communication will be opened between the States, the lines of separation will disappear, their interests will be identified , and their union cemented by new and indissoluble bonds.",
"\u2014 Thomas Jefferson"
],
": to cause to be or become identical":[
"identified her interests with theirs",
"Sometimes people identify success with money, but for me it's giving of yourself.",
"\u2014 Lorna E. Barnes",
"In some strange way the boat became identified with himself, and just as it would have been useless for him to get up and steer the boat, so was it useless for him to struggle any longer with the irresistible force of his own feelings.",
"\u2014 Virginia Woolf"
],
": to conceive as united (as in spirit, outlook, or principle)":[
"These groups are identified with conservation."
],
": to determine the taxonomic position or category of (a biological specimen)":[
"We were able to identify the plant as belonging to the nightshade family."
],
": to feel a sense of unity (as of interests, purpose, or effect) and close emotional association : to engage in psychological identification":[
"Many readers identify with the hero of a novel.",
"I could identify with the anxiety she was experiencing."
],
": to have or assert an identity of a specified kind":[
"Of the high school students who participated, 77% identified as female, 20% identified as male, 2% identified as nonbinary \u2026",
"\u2014 Elizabeth Beyer"
],
": to perceive or state the identity of (someone or something)":[
"\"It's the young man!\" I thought, feeling my heart shoot as I identified him.",
"\u2014 Charlies Dickens",
"Mr. Mace identified the phial handed him by Counsel as that sold by him to \"Mr. Inglethorp.\"",
"\u2014 Agatha Christie",
"Hitters say the spitball is easily identified because, while it has the speed of a fastball, it scarcely rotates.",
"\u2014 Ron Fimrite"
]
},
"examples":[
"She identified the dog as her lost pet.",
"He was able to correctly identify the mushroom.",
"The witness positively identified the suspect in the crime.",
"The corpse was identified on the basis of dental records.",
"They could not identify the source of the quotation.",
"They had no difficulty in identifying the problem.",
"We began by identifying what we needed for the job.",
"We need to identify the causes of unemployment.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The second phase of the project expanded participation opportunities even more as it was carried out online so community scientists from anywhere in the world could help identify branching and reproductive structures in liverworts. \u2014 Adriana P\u00e9rez, Chicago Tribune , 30 June 2022",
"That act can be viewed as two components: a set of rules for pollutants that were known to be hazardous when the act passed, and a flexible mechanism that the EPA could identify and regulate additional threats that became apparent later. \u2014 John Timmer, Ars Technica , 30 June 2022",
"This group has standardized metrics that identify whether a material was harvested sustainably. \u2014 Meghan Willcoxon, Journal Sentinel , 29 June 2022",
"One strategy used to empower its employees is through the creation of several resource groups for employees that identify as members of the LGBTQ+ community, for example. \u2014 Karl Moore, Forbes , 28 June 2022",
"Others offer high-resolution cameras and software that can identify students\u2019 faces, track their locations and monitor their online activities \u2014 bringing into classrooms the kind of surveillance tools widely used by law enforcement. \u2014 New York Times , 26 June 2022",
"Both shooters were 18 years old, and the close timing of the two slaughters and victims with whom many could identify stirred a demand by voters for action, lawmakers of both parties said. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 24 June 2022",
"Both shooters were 18 years old, a youthful profile shared by many mass shooters, and the close timing of the two slaughters and victims with whom many could identify stirred a demand by voters for action, lawmakers of both parties said. \u2014 Alan Fram, Hartford Courant , 23 June 2022",
"But Harvin\u2019s public defender, Deborah St. Jean, said in openings Thursday that the state\u2019s evidence was flawed and could not positively identify her client as the suspect. \u2014 Jessica Anderson, Baltimore Sun , 23 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1746, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8den-t\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b",
"\u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02c8dent-\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b, \u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"distinguish",
"finger",
"ID",
"pinpoint",
"single (out)"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-105423",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun",
"transitive verb",
"verb"
]
},
"identifying":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to ascertain the identity of (someone or something that is unfamiliar or unknown)":[
"He was able to quickly identify the problem.",
"Police have identified a person of interest .",
"Dr. McGovern explains that \" identifying the cause of the disease is a breakthrough. \u2026\"",
"\u2014 The Chronicle of the Horse"
],
": to be or become the same":[
"\u2026 new channels of communication will be opened between the States, the lines of separation will disappear, their interests will be identified , and their union cemented by new and indissoluble bonds.",
"\u2014 Thomas Jefferson"
],
": to cause to be or become identical":[
"identified her interests with theirs",
"Sometimes people identify success with money, but for me it's giving of yourself.",
"\u2014 Lorna E. Barnes",
"In some strange way the boat became identified with himself, and just as it would have been useless for him to get up and steer the boat, so was it useless for him to struggle any longer with the irresistible force of his own feelings.",
"\u2014 Virginia Woolf"
],
": to conceive as united (as in spirit, outlook, or principle)":[
"These groups are identified with conservation."
],
": to determine the taxonomic position or category of (a biological specimen)":[
"We were able to identify the plant as belonging to the nightshade family."
],
": to feel a sense of unity (as of interests, purpose, or effect) and close emotional association : to engage in psychological identification":[
"Many readers identify with the hero of a novel.",
"I could identify with the anxiety she was experiencing."
],
": to have or assert an identity of a specified kind":[
"Of the high school students who participated, 77% identified as female, 20% identified as male, 2% identified as nonbinary \u2026",
"\u2014 Elizabeth Beyer"
],
": to perceive or state the identity of (someone or something)":[
"\"It's the young man!\" I thought, feeling my heart shoot as I identified him.",
"\u2014 Charlies Dickens",
"Mr. Mace identified the phial handed him by Counsel as that sold by him to \"Mr. Inglethorp.\"",
"\u2014 Agatha Christie",
"Hitters say the spitball is easily identified because, while it has the speed of a fastball, it scarcely rotates.",
"\u2014 Ron Fimrite"
]
},
"examples":[
"She identified the dog as her lost pet.",
"He was able to correctly identify the mushroom.",
"The witness positively identified the suspect in the crime.",
"The corpse was identified on the basis of dental records.",
"They could not identify the source of the quotation.",
"They had no difficulty in identifying the problem.",
"We began by identifying what we needed for the job.",
"We need to identify the causes of unemployment.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The second phase of the project expanded participation opportunities even more as it was carried out online so community scientists from anywhere in the world could help identify branching and reproductive structures in liverworts. \u2014 Adriana P\u00e9rez, Chicago Tribune , 30 June 2022",
"That act can be viewed as two components: a set of rules for pollutants that were known to be hazardous when the act passed, and a flexible mechanism that the EPA could identify and regulate additional threats that became apparent later. \u2014 John Timmer, Ars Technica , 30 June 2022",
"This group has standardized metrics that identify whether a material was harvested sustainably. \u2014 Meghan Willcoxon, Journal Sentinel , 29 June 2022",
"One strategy used to empower its employees is through the creation of several resource groups for employees that identify as members of the LGBTQ+ community, for example. \u2014 Karl Moore, Forbes , 28 June 2022",
"Others offer high-resolution cameras and software that can identify students\u2019 faces, track their locations and monitor their online activities \u2014 bringing into classrooms the kind of surveillance tools widely used by law enforcement. \u2014 New York Times , 26 June 2022",
"Both shooters were 18 years old, and the close timing of the two slaughters and victims with whom many could identify stirred a demand by voters for action, lawmakers of both parties said. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 24 June 2022",
"Both shooters were 18 years old, a youthful profile shared by many mass shooters, and the close timing of the two slaughters and victims with whom many could identify stirred a demand by voters for action, lawmakers of both parties said. \u2014 Alan Fram, Hartford Courant , 23 June 2022",
"But Harvin\u2019s public defender, Deborah St. Jean, said in openings Thursday that the state\u2019s evidence was flawed and could not positively identify her client as the suspect. \u2014 Jessica Anderson, Baltimore Sun , 23 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1746, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8den-t\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b",
"\u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02c8dent-\u0259-\u02ccf\u012b, \u0259-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"distinguish",
"finger",
"ID",
"pinpoint",
"single (out)"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-113153",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun",
"transitive verb",
"verb"
]
},
"identity":{
"antonyms":[
"difference",
"disagreement",
"discrepancy",
"disparateness",
"disparity",
"dissimilarity",
"unlikeness"
],
"definitions":{
": an equation that is satisfied for all values of the symbols":[],
": identity element":[],
": sameness in all that constitutes the objective reality of a thing : oneness":[],
": sameness of essential or generic character in different instances":[],
": the condition of being the same with something described or asserted":[
"establish the identity of stolen goods"
],
": the distinguishing character or personality of an individual : individuality":[],
": the relation established by psychological identification":[]
},
"examples":[
"The identity of the criminal is not known.",
"They produced their passports as proof of their identities .",
"They arrested the wrong man. It was a case of mistaken identity .",
"As children grow, they establish their own identities .",
"people who seem to lack individual identity",
"His art reflects his cultural identity .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"But for Ahmaogak, like for many others, whaling also means continuing the family legacy and finding purpose, and a sense of identity . \u2014 Alena Naiden, Anchorage Daily News , 2 July 2022",
"These employees have a connection with their team and organization, as well as a strong, secure sense of identity at work . . . \u2014 Jonathan H. Westover, Forbes , 30 June 2022",
"Gathering for celebrations such as weddings enhances a shared sense of identity . \u2014 Michal Novotn\u00fd, The Christian Science Monitor , 29 June 2022",
"The series focused on Keef, an African American cartoonist on the verge of mainstream success who gets roughed up by the police in a case of mistaken identity and becomes a social justice activist. \u2014 Rodney Ho, ajc , 26 June 2022",
"In addition to teaching etiquette, Ms. Allen tried to foster a sense of identity . \u2014 Alex Williams, New York Times , 24 June 2022",
"The Chin campaign was the first national, cross-generational, pan-ethnic mobilization of Asian American identity , a category that had arisen only in the late sixties. \u2014 Hua Hsu, The New Yorker , 23 June 2022",
"The new subject focuses on fostering a sense of national identity and includes an excursion to the mainland. \u2014 Theodora Yu, Washington Post , 22 June 2022",
"But the problem of authentication\u2014and of identity \u2014ran alongside the dollars themselves. \u2014 Hannah Zeavin, Harper\u2019s Magazine , 22 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1545, in the meaning defined at sense 3a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle French identit\u00e9 , from Late Latin identitat-, identitas , probably from Latin identidem repeatedly, contraction of idem et idem , literally, same and same":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8den-t\u0259-t\u0113",
"-\u02c8de-n\u0259-",
"\u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02c8den(t)-\u0259t-\u0113, \u0259-\u02c8"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"identicalness",
"sameness"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-105635",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identity card":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": id":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Ali, a naturalized U.S. citizen, apparently obtained a Pakistan national identity card in 2019 available to its citizens who live abroad, Rothstein said. \u2014 Washington Post , 11 Apr. 2022",
"The app registers a person\u2019s identity card , cellphone number, test and vaccination details, and travel history with the Beijing Big Data Center, and turns green, yellow, or red based on the person\u2019s health status. \u2014 Ann Scott Tyson, The Christian Science Monitor , 6 May 2022",
"This identity card seemed to me to be a thank you from the mayor to my father for having trusted him when he had been sidelined by Vichy. \u2014 Y-jean Mun-delsalle, Forbes , 25 Apr. 2022",
"In China, citizens age 16 and up apply for a resident identity card . \u2014 Riddhima Dave, The Christian Science Monitor , 25 Apr. 2022",
"Yet as the unquestioningly devoted Mary sorts through Ahmed\u2019s effects, fragments of a double life emerge: the identity card of a French woman in his wallet, intimate-sounding voicemails on his phone. \u2014 Guy Lodge, Variety , 13 Mar. 2022",
"Additionally, not all partners have implemented the use of a national identity card to ease travel between countries. \u2014 Priya Sippy, Quartz , 28 Mar. 2022",
"Belgium is meeting a sharp increase in demand with packs of pills free for anyone with a Belgian identity card . \u2014 The New York Times, Arkansas Online , 13 Mar. 2022",
"Key Things to Know Belgium is meeting a sharp increase in demand with packs of pills free for anyone with a Belgian identity card . \u2014 New York Times , 12 Mar. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1900, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-114604",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identity crisis":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a state of confusion in an institution or organization regarding its nature or direction":[],
": personal psychosocial conflict especially in adolescence that involves confusion about one's social role and often a sense of loss of continuity to one's personality":[]
},
"examples":[
"He is suffering from an identity crisis .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Flipping through a collection of pamphlets for the sale from years gone by, its clear the group\u2019s name has had an identity crisis of sorts. \u2014 Maggie Menderski, The Courier-Journal , 28 June 2022",
"About 1,000 Air National Guard troops who are assigned to space missions are mired in an identity crisis . \u2014 Lolita C. Baldor, Anchorage Daily News , 28 June 2022",
"Now entering its early '50s, InfoSec is experiencing an identity crisis . \u2014 Joe Onisick, Forbes , 17 May 2022",
"Nick experiences this identity crisis , reluctantly at first. \u2014 Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter , 21 Apr. 2022",
"This happened at a time when the U.S. is going through its own identity crisis . \u2014 Nina Xiang, Forbes , 21 Apr. 2022",
"There were other storylines \u2014 some of which (Barbie Ferreira\u2019s criminally underwritten Kat and her identity crisis , for example) were more compelling than others (anything having to do with Jacob Elordi\u2019s Nate). \u2014 Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter , 28 Feb. 2022",
"Chris Hemsworth is back as the Norse god, this time in the midst of an interstellar identity crisis . \u2014 Daniel Arkin, NBC News , 19 May 2022",
"In that short distance lies a glimpse of the Republican Party\u2019s identity crisis . \u2014 Jennifer Medina, New York Times , 13 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1941, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-114929",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identity function":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a function (such as f ( x )) that is everywhere equal in value to the value of its independent variable (such as x )":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-121039",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identity matrix":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a square matrix that has numeral 1's along the principal diagonal and 0's elsewhere":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"For example, the identity element in the group must be assigned the identity matrix . \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 9 June 2020"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1908, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-112848",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"identity politics":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": politics in which groups of people having a particular racial, religious, ethnic, social, or cultural identity tend to promote their own specific interests or concerns without regard to the interests or concerns of any larger political group":[
"Although the UCLA center's standards promoted rigorous history, they set off a major culture war because of their relentless emphasis on identity politics .",
"\u2014 Diane Ravitch",
"Identity politics is contemporary shorthand for a group's assertion that it is a meaningful group; that it differs significantly from other groups; that its members share a history of injustice and grievance; and that its psychological and political mission is to explore, act out, act on and act up its group identity.",
"\u2014 Catharine R. Stimpson",
"A number of critics have viewed her work through a lens of identity politics , taking her to be some sort of oracle of Muslim womanhood.",
"\u2014 Lauren Collins"
]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"His words had particular import for colleges reeling under the onslaught of identity politics . \u2014 Frederick Hess, Forbes , 16 June 2022",
"The Trump years further deepened the influence of identity politics on the Democratic Party, particularly in the wake of the nationwide protest movement following the murder of George Floyd. \u2014 Ruy Teixeira, National Review , 31 Mar. 2022",
"In a country rapidly shifting away from a majority-white past, a fight over identity politics may have been inevitable. \u2014 David Lautersenior Editor, Los Angeles Times , 20 May 2022",
"He is joined by various contributing editors, columnists, and authors with ties to the antiliberal left who also tend to dissent from core progressive pieties of the moment (including a focus on identity politics and intersectionality). \u2014 Damon Linker, The Week , 22 Mar. 2022",
"Moreover, the complexities of free speech and identity politics make administrators even more reluctant to confront Chinese state influence. \u2014 Haruka Sakaguchi, ProPublica , 30 Nov. 2021",
"His election may be seen as a race that rose above identity politics . \u2014 Elaine Ayala, San Antonio Express-News , 11 May 2022",
"The halls of academia may appear to be overrun by battles over academic freedom, free speech, identity politics , cancel culture and overreaching wokeness. \u2014 David Marchese, New York Times , 1 May 2022",
"His menswear often reads as a statement about queerness\u2014a camp knowingness about deviation from norms\u2014and that happened to align with the passion for identity politics that has overtaken celebrity style. \u2014 Rachel Tashjian, Harper's BAZAAR , 30 Apr. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1970, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-110018",
"type":[
"noun, plural in form but singular or plural in construction"
]
},
"identity theft":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the illegal use of someone else's personal information (such as a Social Security number) especially in order to obtain money or credit":[]
},
"examples":[
"How can we protect ourselves against identity theft ?",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Government watchdogs have repeatedly raised concerns about fraud in the EIDL program, and federal investigators have found instances of identity theft , fictitious businesses, fake or exaggerated employee counts, and misuse of program funds. \u2014 Yeganeh Torbati, BostonGlobe.com , 14 June 2022",
"Government watchdogs have repeatedly raised concerns about fraud in the EIDL program, and federal investigators have found instances of identity theft , fictitious businesses, fake or exaggerated employee counts, and misuse of program funds. \u2014 Yeganeh Torbati, Washington Post , 14 June 2022",
"This law covers a wide range of things, including hacking, phishing, trojans, ransomware, malware, viruses, identity theft , possession of software/hardware used to commit cybercrime, electronic theft and unauthorized penetration testing. \u2014 Levon Gasparian, Forbes , 27 May 2022",
"Jordan Fernandez, 31, of Anaheim, was charged Tuesday with first-degree residential burglary, second-degree vehicle burglary, identity theft and possession of narcotics, police said. \u2014 Phil Helsel, NBC News , 8 June 2022",
"Jordan Fernandez, 31, was charged with first-degree residential burglary, second-degree vehicle burglary, identity theft and possession of narcotics on Tuesday, the statement said. \u2014 Kyla Guilfoil, ABC News , 8 June 2022",
"He was charged Tuesday with first-degree residential burglary, second-degree vehicle burglary, felony identity theft and felony possession of narcotics, according to the Anaheim Police Department. \u2014 Gregory Yeestaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 7 June 2022",
"He was charged with bank fraud, identity theft and obstruction of justice. \u2014 J.d. Morris, San Francisco Chronicle , 7 June 2022",
"Seneca Birchmore, 44, of Cincinnati, was arrested on complaints related to misuse of social security number, aggravated identity theft and fraud in connection with major disaster and emergency benefits, according to court documents. \u2014 Lexi Whitehead, The Enquirer , 3 June 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1964, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-111015",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideo-":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idea":[
"ideo gram"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French id\u00e9o- , from Greek idea":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-113337",
"type":[
"combining form"
]
},
"ideologue":{
"antonyms":[
"nonmilitant"
],
"definitions":{
": an impractical idealist : theorist":[],
": an often blindly partisan advocate or adherent of a particular ideology":[]
},
"examples":[
"as long as there are ideologues controlling both sides of the aisle, legislative compromise is out of the question",
"the revolutionaries proved to be impractical ideologues who had no idea how to run a country",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Barack Obama, perhaps the nation\u2019s most solipsistic politician and ideologue , took only moments after the issuance of Justice Samuel Alito\u2019s ... \u2014 Andrew C. Mccarthy, National Review , 25 June 2022",
"That would suggest that Stefanik did not need to become an aggressive ideologue in order to hold her seat, making her political calculation all the sadder. \u2014 Bill Mckibben, The New Yorker , 3 June 2022",
"While Price posthumously carves out her place in the repertoire, Wagner, an ideologue who wrote unsparingly about his own antisemitism, has remained a fraught cornerstone. \u2014 Hannah Edgar, Chicago Tribune , 16 June 2022",
"The race now is a clash of visions: the progressive ideologue vs. the liberal pragmatist. \u2014 Allysia Finley, WSJ , 3 June 2022",
"In the Sumter County courtroom, Calhoun \u2014 his graying hair pulled back in a ponytail and his long beard finely combed \u2014 hardly came across as a fire-eating ideologue or wild-eyed conspiracy theorist. \u2014 Chris Joyner, ajc , 4 Feb. 2022",
"Ebrahim Raisi, a rigid ideologue and the head of the judiciary, was elected. \u2014 Robin Wright, The New Yorker , 27 Dec. 2021",
"The judge upending California\u2019s gun laws: \u2018Blessed\u2019 jurist or \u2018stone-cold ideologue \u2019? \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 7 Dec. 2021",
"But in the state Democratic primary, which Mr. Stevenson won easily, his ticket was hamstrung when two supporters of the far-right ideologue Lyndon H. LaRouche Jr. won the party\u2019s nominations for lieutenant governor and secretary of state. \u2014 New York Times , 7 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1815, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French id\u00e9ologue , back-formation from id\u00e9ologie":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02ccl\u00e4g",
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02ccl\u022fg"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"crusader",
"fanatic",
"militant",
"partisan",
"partizan",
"red hot",
"true believer",
"zealot"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-110523",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideology":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a manner or the content of thinking characteristic of an individual, group, or culture":[],
": a systematic body of concepts especially about human life or culture":[],
": the integrated assertions, theories and aims that constitute a sociopolitical program":[],
": visionary theorizing":[]
},
"examples":[
"the ideology of a totalitarian society",
"He says that the election is not about ideology .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"While the racist ideology that appears to have fueled the suspect, Payton Gendron, has spread on the far right in recent years, Broome County has slightly more Democrats on its voting rolls than Republicans. \u2014 New York Times , 22 May 2022",
"Speaking to a grieving community Tuesday, an emotional President Biden condemned the racist ideology of the gunman who killed 10 black people at a Buffalo supermarket. \u2014 CBS News , 18 May 2022",
"There\u2019s a rule in the museum world too little regarded by curators and designers: Distance is objectivity, immersion is ideology . \u2014 Washington Post , 27 Jan. 2022",
"But conservative critics claim CRT is a Marxist ideology and a threat to the American way of life. \u2014 Stephen Collinson, CNN , 27 Oct. 2021",
"The white savior complex is an ideology that is acted upon when a white person, from a position of superiority, attempts to help or rescue a BIPOC person or community. \u2014 Colleen Murphy, Health.com , 20 Sep. 2021",
"But as its critics tell it, critical race theory is a divisive ideology that has infiltrated classrooms and needs to be stopped. \u2014 Tiffany Puett, The Conversation , 15 Sep. 2021",
"The speed of a company\u2019s corporate engagement was rarely determined by the ideology of its leaders, but more often by its strategic positioning and considerations. \u2014 Georgia Hirsty, Fortune , 30 June 2022",
"No, it was fueled by a burgeoning ideology of the radical right. \u2014 Margaret Sullivan, Washington Post , 17 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1813, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French id\u00e9ologie , from id\u00e9o- ideo- + -logie -logy":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccid-",
"\u02cci-",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u02c8\u00e4-l\u0259-j\u0113",
"\u02cc\u012bd-\u0113-\u02c8\u00e4l-\u0259-j\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"credo",
"creed",
"doctrine",
"dogma",
"gospel",
"philosophy",
"testament"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-190811",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"ideomotor":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": not reflex but motivated by an idea":[
"ideomotor muscular activity"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1854, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"International Scientific Vocabulary":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012bd-\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8m\u014dt-\u0259r",
"\u02cc\u012b-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8m\u014d-t\u0259r",
"\u02ccid-",
"\u02cci-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-211249",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"ideophone":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an onomatopoeic element functioning as part of distinct word class especially in African languages":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1935, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"ideo- + -phone":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8id\u0113\u0259\u02ccf\u014dn also \u02c8\u012bd-"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-202234",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"ideoplastic":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": modified by mental activity":[
"ideoplastic factors in digestion"
],
": rendered symbolic or conventional through the mental remodeling of natural subjects":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1883, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"International Scientific Vocabulary ideo- + -plastic ; originally formed as French id\u00e9oplastique":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-141141",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"idiocy":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": extreme foolishness or stupidity":[
"the idiocy of the idea",
"I suppose every mother is reduced to idiocy when describing her firstborn, but, oh, he is a beauty \u2026",
"\u2014 Katherine Paterson"
],
": extreme intellectual disability":[],
": something that is extremely stupid or foolish : an idiotic action or statement":[
"\u2026 a number of new bureaucratic idiocies have been instituted.",
"\u2014 Anthony Burgess"
]
},
"examples":[
"an act of sheer idiocy",
"He was complaining again about the idiocies of the people he works for."
],
"first_known_use":{
"1523, in the meaning defined at sense 3":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8id-\u0113-\u0259-s\u0113",
"\u02c8i-d\u0113-\u0259-s\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"absurdity",
"asininity",
"b\u00eatise",
"fatuity",
"folly",
"foolery",
"foppery",
"imbecility",
"inanity",
"insanity",
"lunacy",
"stupidity"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-165452",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idiom":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an expression in the usage of a language that is peculiar to itself either in having a meaning that cannot be derived from the conjoined meanings of its elements (such as up in the air for \"undecided\") or in its grammatically atypical use of words (such as give way )":[],
": the language peculiar to a people or to a district, community, or class : dialect":[],
": the syntactical , grammatical , or structural form peculiar to a language":[]
},
"examples":[
"She is a populist in politics, as she repeatedly makes clear for no very clear reason. Yet the idiom of the populace is not popular with her. \u2014 P. J. O'Rourke , New York Times Book Review , 9 Oct. 2005",
"And the prospect of recovering a nearly lost language, the idiom and scrappy slang of the postwar period \u2026 \u2014 Don DeLillo , New York Times Magazine , 7 Sept. 1997",
"We need to explicate the ways in which specific themes, fears, forms of consciousness, and class relationships are embedded in the use of Africanist idiom \u2026 \u2014 Toni Morrison , Playing in the Dark , 1992",
"The expression \u201cgive way,\u201d meaning \u201cretreat,\u201d is an idiom .",
"rock and roll and other musical idioms",
"a feature of modern jazz idiom",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This idiom dates back 200 years to when people hunted with packs of dogs. \u2014 Marylou Tousignant, Washington Post , 30 May 2022",
"The new album from a singer known for constant reinvention is a subtle departure from her earlier work, dipping back into her intense, intimate idiom . \u2014 Mark Richardson, WSJ , 28 May 2022",
"The 250-room, gargoyle-sprouting ch\u00e2teau, designed in a French Renaissance idiom for George Washington Vanderbilt (1862-1914), was an otherworldly addition to the hardscrabble North Carolina upcountry of the 1890s. \u2014 Catesby Leigh, WSJ , 11 Mar. 2022",
"Subtlety is the shared idiom across WurlD\u2019s fusionist experiments. \u2014 Sheldon Pearce, The New Yorker , 16 Mar. 2022",
"One size does not fit all with automobiles, and the same idiom applies to EV charging infrastructure. \u2014 Jordan Ramer, Forbes , 7 Mar. 2022",
"There\u2019s also an idiom that is attributed to printers\u2019 lingo: out of sorts. \u2014 Melissa Mohr, The Christian Science Monitor , 28 Feb. 2022",
"While in office, Trump had deployed an apocalyptic idiom that clashed dramatically with the libertarians' characteristic optimism. \u2014 Samuel Goldman, The Week , 2 Feb. 2022",
"The Rams will put the age-old idiom about the third time being the charm to the test against the San Francisco 49ers on Sunday. \u2014 Adam Burke Vsin, Los Angeles Times , 28 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1575, in the meaning defined at sense 2a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle French & Late Latin; Middle French idiome , from Late Latin idioma individual peculiarity of language, from Greek idi\u014dmat-, idi\u014dma , from idiousthai to appropriate, from idios":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8i-d\u0113-\u0259m"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"expression",
"phrase"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-040333",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idiomatic":{
"antonyms":[
"general",
"generic",
"popular",
"public",
"shared",
"universal"
],
"definitions":{
": of, relating to, or conforming to idiom":[],
": peculiar to a particular group, individual, or style":[]
},
"examples":[
"the new teacher's idiomatic approach to dealing with special-needs students is already showing signs of success",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022",
"What matters is that they be kept inside recognizably idiomatic speech. \u2014 Adam Gopnik, The New Yorker , 23 May 2022",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022",
"Out of obscure British usage a term became idiomatic in America: stagflation. \u2014 Brian Domitrovic, Forbes , 30 Apr. 2022",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022",
"Those who speak both say Cantonese is more colorful and idiomatic than Mandarin, with more cursing. \u2014 Tribune News Service, oregonlive , 23 Apr. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1712, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cci-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8ma-tik"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"individual",
"individualized",
"particular",
"patented",
"peculiar",
"personal",
"personalized",
"private",
"privy",
"separate",
"singular",
"subjective",
"unique"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-005409",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"idiopathic":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": arising spontaneously or from an obscure or unknown cause : primary":[
"idiopathic epilepsy"
],
": peculiar to the individual":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Its candidate drug to treat idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis was the first to be both discovered and designed using AI, and is currently in Phase 1 trials. \u2014 Calum Chace, Forbes , 6 June 2022",
"Insilico already has one A.I.-designed drug in initial human clinical trials, a compound designed to treat the chronic lung disease idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. \u2014 Jeremy Kahn, Fortune , 27 May 2022",
"Her friends have not adjusted to the fact of her illness \u2014 idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis deteriorates her lung capacity \u2014 and that manifests in a humiliating skittishness and avoidance. \u2014 Lovia Gyarkye, The Hollywood Reporter , 21 May 2022",
"In one example, a 6-year-old girl who had started developing breasts was given an MRI scan and an abdominal ultrasound to check for tumors before being declared a case of idiopathic early puberty. \u2014 Washington Post , 28 Mar. 2022",
"Systematic surveys of that information, analysis of idiopathic respiratory cases that appeared at hospitals, not only in Wuhan, but in the surrounding communities ... \u2014 A. Chris Gajilan, CNN , 19 Sep. 2021",
"Biotech startup, launched in 2021, is pursuing a pipeline of precision medicines in oncology and idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis. \u2014 Mike Freeman, San Diego Union-Tribune , 8 Feb. 2022",
"In 1986, then 20 years old, the single mother of two was diagnosed with idiopathic cardiomyopathy. \u2014 Michael Roppolo, CBS News , 17 Sep. 2021",
"At the time of the surgery, Ms. Baisey, a single mother of two who lived in Washington\u2019s Anacostia neighborhood, was dying of idiopathic cardiomyopathy; her heart was swollen and failing for undiagnosed reasons. \u2014 Washington Post , 14 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1669, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccid-\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8path-ik",
"\u02cci-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8pa-thik"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-180700",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb"
]
},
"idiophanous":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": exhibiting interference figures without the aid of a polariscope":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1892, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"idio- + phan- (from Greek phainein to show) + -ous":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u00a6id\u0113\u00a6\u00e4f\u0259n\u0259s"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-211745",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"idiophone":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": any of a class of musical instruments (such as a bell or gong) whose sound is generated by striking, rubbing, plucking, or blowing the material of the instrument itself not under any special tension \u2014 compare aerophone , chordophone , electrophone , lamellophone , membranophone":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1940, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"German idiophon , from idio- + -phon -phone":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8id\u0113\u0259\u02ccf\u014dn"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-072007",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"idiorrhythmic":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": self-regulating":[
"\u2014 used of (1) monks that live separately, hold property, work individually in supporting themselves, and though members of a monastery supervised by an elected council are not under direct daily supervision or (2) of monasteries so organized"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1862, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Late Greek idiorrhythm os (from Greek idio- + rhythmos measured motion, measure, proportion) + English -ic":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u00a6id\u0113\u0259+"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-060010",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"idiorrhythmism":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a system of monastic self-regulation in the Eastern Church \u2014 compare idiorrhythmic":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-184228",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idiosyncrasy":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a peculiarity of constitution or temperament : an individualizing characteristic or quality":[],
": individual hypersensitiveness (as to a drug or food)":[]
},
"examples":[
"Her habit of using \u201clike\u201d in every sentence was just one of her idiosyncrasies .",
"The current system has a few idiosyncracies .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"But as the broader culture becomes less tolerant of public displays of anger, and with an increasing number of close calls on the court, racket smashing suddenly no longer seems like an entertaining idiosyncrasy . \u2014 New York Times , 30 Mar. 2022",
"The performance-art aspect of the project is matched by the idiosyncrasy of the inventory. \u2014 Naomi Fry, The New Yorker , 5 Feb. 2022",
"On its stage vanishes \u2026 An idiosyncrasy of the book is Gorman\u2019s fondness for didactic digressions. \u2014 New York Times , 7 Dec. 2021",
"Of course, the candid conversations reveal some of the artists' idiosyncrasies . \u2014 Amir Vera, CNN , 23 May 2020",
"What would the idiosyncrasies of my park date\u2019s body be? \u2014 Alexandra Jones, refinery29.com , 19 May 2020",
"The for-profit world can\u2019t afford idiosyncrasies like these. \u2014 Brian T. Allen, National Review , 11 Apr. 2020",
"According to Reich, who directs one of the FluSight Network\u2019s four participating teams, the ensemble approaches make optimal use of the component models\u2019 idiosyncrasies . \u2014 Charles Schmidt, Scientific American , 18 Sep. 2019",
"The lack of a sea change in court partly has to do with the idiosyncrasies of musical copyright. \u2014 Billboard Staff, Billboard , 13 June 2019"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1604, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Greek idiosynkrasia , from idio- + synkerannynai to blend, from syn- + kerannynai to mingle, mix \u2014 more at crater":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cci-d\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8si\u014b-kr\u0259-s\u0113",
"\u02ccid-\u0113-\u0259-\u02c8si\u014b-kr\u0259-s\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"crotchet",
"curiosity",
"eccentricity",
"erraticism",
"individualism",
"kink",
"mannerism",
"oddity",
"peculiarity",
"quiddity",
"quip",
"quirk",
"singularity",
"tic",
"trick",
"twist"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-052232",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
]
},
"idiot":{
"antonyms":[
"brain",
"genius"
],
"definitions":{
": a foolish or stupid person":[
"\"\u2026 Idiot that I am to wear my heart on my sleeve! \u2026\"",
"\u2014 George Bernard Shaw"
],
": a person affected with extreme intellectual disability":[]
},
"examples":[
"Don't be such an idiot !",
"only an idiot would invest in a company just because a casual acquaintance recommended it"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English, from Anglo-French ydiote , from Latin idiota ignorant person, from Greek idi\u014dt\u0113s one in a private station, layman, ignorant person, from idios one's own, private; akin to Latin suus one's own \u2014 more at suicide":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8i-d\u0113-\u0259t",
"\u02c8id-\u0113-\u0259t"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"airhead",
"birdbrain",
"blockhead",
"bonehead",
"bubblehead",
"chowderhead",
"chucklehead",
"clodpoll",
"clodpole",
"clot",
"cluck",
"clunk",
"cretin",
"cuddy",
"cuddie",
"deadhead",
"dim bulb",
"dimwit",
"dip",
"dodo",
"dolt",
"donkey",
"doofus",
"dope",
"dork",
"dullard",
"dumbbell",
"dumbhead",
"dum-dum",
"dummkopf",
"dummy",
"dunce",
"dunderhead",
"fathead",
"gander",
"golem",
"goof",
"goon",
"half-wit",
"hammerhead",
"hardhead",
"ignoramus",
"imbecile",
"jackass",
"know-nothing",
"knucklehead",
"lamebrain",
"loggerhead",
"loon",
"lump",
"lunkhead",
"meathead",
"mome",
"moron",
"mug",
"mutt",
"natural",
"nimrod",
"nincompoop",
"ninny",
"ninnyhammer",
"nit",
"nitwit",
"noddy",
"noodle",
"numskull",
"numbskull",
"oaf",
"pinhead",
"prat",
"ratbag",
"saphead",
"schlub",
"shlub",
"schnook",
"simpleton",
"stock",
"stupe",
"stupid",
"thickhead",
"turkey",
"woodenhead",
"yahoo",
"yo-yo"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-195752",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun"
]
},
"idle":{
"antonyms":[
"bum",
"chill",
"dally",
"dawdle",
"dillydally",
"drone",
"footle",
"goof (off)",
"hack (around)",
"hang (around ",
"hang about",
"kick around",
"kick back",
"laze",
"lazy",
"loaf",
"loll",
"lounge",
"veg out"
],
"definitions":{
": having no employment : inactive":[
"idle workers"
],
": having no evident lawful means of support":[],
": lacking worth or basis : vain":[
"idle chatter",
"idle pleasure"
],
": not occupied or employed: such as":[],
": not scheduled to compete":[
"the team will be idle tomorrow"
],
": not turned to normal or appropriate use":[
"idle farmland"
],
": shiftless , lazy":[],
": to cause to idle":[],
": to make idle":[
"workers idled by a strike"
],
": to move idly":[],
": to pass in idleness":[],
": to run at low power and often disconnected usually so that power is not used for useful work":[
"the engine is idling"
],
": to spend time in idleness":[]
},
"examples":[
"Adjective",
"There has been a lot of idle speculation about what might happen, but no one really knows.",
"the idle days of summer",
"Verb",
"She left the engine idling for a few seconds before she turned it off.",
"The cars idled in traffic.",
"A group of boys idled in the doorway.",
"The factory closed, idling several hundred workers.",
"Thousands of workers have been idled by the bad economy.",
"The factory has been idled by the strike.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"Delays and cancellations can push up fuel consumption and costs as aircraft idle on the tarmac waiting for a spot to open up for either takeoff or deplaning. \u2014 Tom Stalnaker, CNN , 22 June 2022",
"Vice was Monaco\u2019s true draw, no longer just a sport of the idle rich, but an aspirational avocation for the middle class. \u2014 Lauren Groff, The Atlantic , 21 June 2022",
"CMPs offer enterprises a variety of savings strategies\u2014suggesting steps such as terminating unused or idle instances or rightsizing cloud capacity per need. \u2014 David Drai, Forbes , 21 June 2022",
"Buses, trains, airports, government offices and public companies came to a halt as hundreds of thousands of workers went idle , called off the job by the powerful Tunisian General Labor Union, which represents more than a million workers. \u2014 New York Times , 16 June 2022",
"Though most wells have been capped, dozens owned by companies such as Southern California Gas Co., Chevron and Sentinel Peak Resources remain either idle or active. \u2014 Jonah Valdezstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 16 June 2022",
"Should the Fed be encouraging financial institutions to keep money idle in depository accounts? \u2014 Judy Shelton, WSJ , 15 June 2022",
"This is idle music, meant to insulate an active mind\u2014to help the listener focus, sleep, and live better. \u2014 Sheldon Pearce, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"Due to low water levels, a line of sailboats sits idle in the parking lot \u2014 but the Great Salt Lake Rowing Club is far from giving up their favorite spot. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 10 June 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"The company has told drivers not to idle when possible, but turning trucks on and off also uses more fuel. \u2014 Sean Mcdonnell, cleveland , 14 June 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Jan. 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Jeanne Whalen, Anchorage Daily News , 25 Jan. 2022",
"An AvtoVAZ spokesman said the company planned to idle its plants until at least March 11 due to the global chip shortage that has affected car makers world-wide. \u2014 Nick Kostov And Evan Gershkovich, WSJ , 9 Mar. 2022",
"Many Western nations have instituted sanctions against Russia, prompting many companies to idle operations there. \u2014 Jamie L. Lareau, Detroit Free Press , 4 Mar. 2022",
"Next year, the Bay Area Toll Authority, which operates the seven toll bridges owned by Caltrans, plans to start ripping out tollbooths and narrowing the multi-lane plazas where cars idle , waiting to pay tolls. \u2014 Michael Cabanatuan, San Francisco Chronicle , 10 Apr. 2022",
"Protesters objecting to Covid safety measures continue to idle trucks and camp out in downtown Ottawa, though blockades at the Canadian-U.S. border are standing down. \u2014 Marc Bona, cleveland , 19 Feb. 2022",
"The chip drought has led to widespread disruptions, including forcing car makers lacking chips to idle plants and driving up prices for some electronic goods. \u2014 Meghan Bobrowsky, WSJ , 26 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1592, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 2a":"Verb",
"before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English idel , from Old English \u012bdel ; akin to Old High German \u012btal worthless":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for idle Adjective vain , nugatory , otiose , idle , empty , hollow mean being without worth or significance. vain implies either absolute or relative absence of value. vain promises nugatory suggests triviality or insignificance. a monarch with nugatory powers otiose suggests that something serves no purpose and is either an encumbrance or a superfluity. a film without a single otiose scene idle suggests being incapable of worthwhile use or effect. idle speculations empty and hollow suggest a deceiving lack of real substance or soundness or genuineness. an empty attempt at reconciliation a hollow victory inactive , idle , inert , passive , supine mean not engaged in work or activity. inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work. on inactive status as an astronaut inactive accounts idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements. workers were idle in the fields inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity. inert ingredients in drugs an inert citizenry passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control. passive resistance supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence. a supine willingness to play the fool Verb idle , loaf , lounge , loll , laze mean to spend time doing nothing. idle may be used in reference to persons that move lazily or without purpose. idled the day away loaf suggests either resting or wandering about as though there were nothing to do. she does her work and then loafs the rest of the day lounge , though occasionally used as equal to idle or loaf , typically conveys an additional implication of resting or reclining against a support or of physical comfort and ease in relaxation. he lounged against the wall loll also carries an implication of a posture similar to that of lounge , but places greater stress upon an indolent or relaxed attitude. lolling on the couch laze usually implies the relaxation of a busy person enjoying a vacation or moments of leisure. lazed about between appointments",
"synonyms":[
"dead",
"dormant",
"fallow",
"free",
"inactive",
"inert",
"inoperative",
"latent",
"off",
"unused",
"vacant"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-192419",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idle rich":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": rich people who do not have to work":[
"elegant and expensive resorts catering to the idle rich"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-041838",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idle?pronunciation&lang=en_us&dir=i&file=idle0003":{
"antonyms":[
"bum",
"chill",
"dally",
"dawdle",
"dillydally",
"drone",
"footle",
"goof (off)",
"hack (around)",
"hang (around ",
"hang about",
"kick around",
"kick back",
"laze",
"lazy",
"loaf",
"loll",
"lounge",
"veg out"
],
"definitions":{
": having no employment : inactive":[
"idle workers"
],
": having no evident lawful means of support":[],
": lacking worth or basis : vain":[
"idle chatter",
"idle pleasure"
],
": not occupied or employed: such as":[],
": not scheduled to compete":[
"the team will be idle tomorrow"
],
": not turned to normal or appropriate use":[
"idle farmland"
],
": shiftless , lazy":[],
": to cause to idle":[],
": to make idle":[
"workers idled by a strike"
],
": to move idly":[],
": to pass in idleness":[],
": to run at low power and often disconnected usually so that power is not used for useful work":[
"the engine is idling"
],
": to spend time in idleness":[]
},
"examples":[
"Adjective",
"There has been a lot of idle speculation about what might happen, but no one really knows.",
"the idle days of summer",
"Verb",
"She left the engine idling for a few seconds before she turned it off.",
"The cars idled in traffic.",
"A group of boys idled in the doorway.",
"The factory closed, idling several hundred workers.",
"Thousands of workers have been idled by the bad economy.",
"The factory has been idled by the strike.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"Delays and cancellations can push up fuel consumption and costs as aircraft idle on the tarmac waiting for a spot to open up for either takeoff or deplaning. \u2014 Tom Stalnaker, CNN , 22 June 2022",
"Vice was Monaco\u2019s true draw, no longer just a sport of the idle rich, but an aspirational avocation for the middle class. \u2014 Lauren Groff, The Atlantic , 21 June 2022",
"CMPs offer enterprises a variety of savings strategies\u2014suggesting steps such as terminating unused or idle instances or rightsizing cloud capacity per need. \u2014 David Drai, Forbes , 21 June 2022",
"Buses, trains, airports, government offices and public companies came to a halt as hundreds of thousands of workers went idle , called off the job by the powerful Tunisian General Labor Union, which represents more than a million workers. \u2014 New York Times , 16 June 2022",
"Though most wells have been capped, dozens owned by companies such as Southern California Gas Co., Chevron and Sentinel Peak Resources remain either idle or active. \u2014 Jonah Valdezstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 16 June 2022",
"Should the Fed be encouraging financial institutions to keep money idle in depository accounts? \u2014 Judy Shelton, WSJ , 15 June 2022",
"This is idle music, meant to insulate an active mind\u2014to help the listener focus, sleep, and live better. \u2014 Sheldon Pearce, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"Due to low water levels, a line of sailboats sits idle in the parking lot \u2014 but the Great Salt Lake Rowing Club is far from giving up their favorite spot. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 10 June 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"The company has told drivers not to idle when possible, but turning trucks on and off also uses more fuel. \u2014 Sean Mcdonnell, cleveland , 14 June 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Jan. 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Jeanne Whalen, Anchorage Daily News , 25 Jan. 2022",
"An AvtoVAZ spokesman said the company planned to idle its plants until at least March 11 due to the global chip shortage that has affected car makers world-wide. \u2014 Nick Kostov And Evan Gershkovich, WSJ , 9 Mar. 2022",
"Many Western nations have instituted sanctions against Russia, prompting many companies to idle operations there. \u2014 Jamie L. Lareau, Detroit Free Press , 4 Mar. 2022",
"Next year, the Bay Area Toll Authority, which operates the seven toll bridges owned by Caltrans, plans to start ripping out tollbooths and narrowing the multi-lane plazas where cars idle , waiting to pay tolls. \u2014 Michael Cabanatuan, San Francisco Chronicle , 10 Apr. 2022",
"Protesters objecting to Covid safety measures continue to idle trucks and camp out in downtown Ottawa, though blockades at the Canadian-U.S. border are standing down. \u2014 Marc Bona, cleveland , 19 Feb. 2022",
"The chip drought has led to widespread disruptions, including forcing car makers lacking chips to idle plants and driving up prices for some electronic goods. \u2014 Meghan Bobrowsky, WSJ , 26 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1592, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 2a":"Verb",
"before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English idel , from Old English \u012bdel ; akin to Old High German \u012btal worthless":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for idle Adjective vain , nugatory , otiose , idle , empty , hollow mean being without worth or significance. vain implies either absolute or relative absence of value. vain promises nugatory suggests triviality or insignificance. a monarch with nugatory powers otiose suggests that something serves no purpose and is either an encumbrance or a superfluity. a film without a single otiose scene idle suggests being incapable of worthwhile use or effect. idle speculations empty and hollow suggest a deceiving lack of real substance or soundness or genuineness. an empty attempt at reconciliation a hollow victory inactive , idle , inert , passive , supine mean not engaged in work or activity. inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work. on inactive status as an astronaut inactive accounts idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements. workers were idle in the fields inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity. inert ingredients in drugs an inert citizenry passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control. passive resistance supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence. a supine willingness to play the fool Verb idle , loaf , lounge , loll , laze mean to spend time doing nothing. idle may be used in reference to persons that move lazily or without purpose. idled the day away loaf suggests either resting or wandering about as though there were nothing to do. she does her work and then loafs the rest of the day lounge , though occasionally used as equal to idle or loaf , typically conveys an additional implication of resting or reclining against a support or of physical comfort and ease in relaxation. he lounged against the wall loll also carries an implication of a posture similar to that of lounge , but places greater stress upon an indolent or relaxed attitude. lolling on the couch laze usually implies the relaxation of a busy person enjoying a vacation or moments of leisure. lazed about between appointments",
"synonyms":[
"dead",
"dormant",
"fallow",
"free",
"inactive",
"inert",
"inoperative",
"latent",
"off",
"unused",
"vacant"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-192816",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idleby":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idler":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"idle entry 1 + -by (as in the name Crosby )":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-104352",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idleheaded":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": foolish , stupid , silly":[],
": out of one's head : delirious , crazy":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-163918",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"idlehood":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idleness":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012bd\u1d4al\u02cchu\u0307d"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-081019",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idleman":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a man of substance who does not need to work for a living":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"-m\u0259n"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-234640",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idleness":{
"antonyms":[
"bum",
"chill",
"dally",
"dawdle",
"dillydally",
"drone",
"footle",
"goof (off)",
"hack (around)",
"hang (around ",
"hang about",
"kick around",
"kick back",
"laze",
"lazy",
"loaf",
"loll",
"lounge",
"veg out"
],
"definitions":{
": having no employment : inactive":[
"idle workers"
],
": having no evident lawful means of support":[],
": lacking worth or basis : vain":[
"idle chatter",
"idle pleasure"
],
": not occupied or employed: such as":[],
": not scheduled to compete":[
"the team will be idle tomorrow"
],
": not turned to normal or appropriate use":[
"idle farmland"
],
": shiftless , lazy":[],
": to cause to idle":[],
": to make idle":[
"workers idled by a strike"
],
": to move idly":[],
": to pass in idleness":[],
": to run at low power and often disconnected usually so that power is not used for useful work":[
"the engine is idling"
],
": to spend time in idleness":[]
},
"examples":[
"Adjective",
"There has been a lot of idle speculation about what might happen, but no one really knows.",
"the idle days of summer",
"Verb",
"She left the engine idling for a few seconds before she turned it off.",
"The cars idled in traffic.",
"A group of boys idled in the doorway.",
"The factory closed, idling several hundred workers.",
"Thousands of workers have been idled by the bad economy.",
"The factory has been idled by the strike.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"Delays and cancellations can push up fuel consumption and costs as aircraft idle on the tarmac waiting for a spot to open up for either takeoff or deplaning. \u2014 Tom Stalnaker, CNN , 22 June 2022",
"Vice was Monaco\u2019s true draw, no longer just a sport of the idle rich, but an aspirational avocation for the middle class. \u2014 Lauren Groff, The Atlantic , 21 June 2022",
"CMPs offer enterprises a variety of savings strategies\u2014suggesting steps such as terminating unused or idle instances or rightsizing cloud capacity per need. \u2014 David Drai, Forbes , 21 June 2022",
"Buses, trains, airports, government offices and public companies came to a halt as hundreds of thousands of workers went idle , called off the job by the powerful Tunisian General Labor Union, which represents more than a million workers. \u2014 New York Times , 16 June 2022",
"Though most wells have been capped, dozens owned by companies such as Southern California Gas Co., Chevron and Sentinel Peak Resources remain either idle or active. \u2014 Jonah Valdezstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 16 June 2022",
"Should the Fed be encouraging financial institutions to keep money idle in depository accounts? \u2014 Judy Shelton, WSJ , 15 June 2022",
"This is idle music, meant to insulate an active mind\u2014to help the listener focus, sleep, and live better. \u2014 Sheldon Pearce, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"Due to low water levels, a line of sailboats sits idle in the parking lot \u2014 but the Great Salt Lake Rowing Club is far from giving up their favorite spot. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 10 June 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"The company has told drivers not to idle when possible, but turning trucks on and off also uses more fuel. \u2014 Sean Mcdonnell, cleveland , 14 June 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Jan. 2022",
"Auto manufacturers worldwide have had to idle factories and slash output as a result, causing shortages of new and used cars. \u2014 Jeanne Whalen, Anchorage Daily News , 25 Jan. 2022",
"An AvtoVAZ spokesman said the company planned to idle its plants until at least March 11 due to the global chip shortage that has affected car makers world-wide. \u2014 Nick Kostov And Evan Gershkovich, WSJ , 9 Mar. 2022",
"Many Western nations have instituted sanctions against Russia, prompting many companies to idle operations there. \u2014 Jamie L. Lareau, Detroit Free Press , 4 Mar. 2022",
"Next year, the Bay Area Toll Authority, which operates the seven toll bridges owned by Caltrans, plans to start ripping out tollbooths and narrowing the multi-lane plazas where cars idle , waiting to pay tolls. \u2014 Michael Cabanatuan, San Francisco Chronicle , 10 Apr. 2022",
"Protesters objecting to Covid safety measures continue to idle trucks and camp out in downtown Ottawa, though blockades at the Canadian-U.S. border are standing down. \u2014 Marc Bona, cleveland , 19 Feb. 2022",
"The chip drought has led to widespread disruptions, including forcing car makers lacking chips to idle plants and driving up prices for some electronic goods. \u2014 Meghan Bobrowsky, WSJ , 26 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1592, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 2a":"Verb",
"before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English idel , from Old English \u012bdel ; akin to Old High German \u012btal worthless":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for idle Adjective vain , nugatory , otiose , idle , empty , hollow mean being without worth or significance. vain implies either absolute or relative absence of value. vain promises nugatory suggests triviality or insignificance. a monarch with nugatory powers otiose suggests that something serves no purpose and is either an encumbrance or a superfluity. a film without a single otiose scene idle suggests being incapable of worthwhile use or effect. idle speculations empty and hollow suggest a deceiving lack of real substance or soundness or genuineness. an empty attempt at reconciliation a hollow victory inactive , idle , inert , passive , supine mean not engaged in work or activity. inactive applies to anyone or anything not in action or in operation or at work. on inactive status as an astronaut inactive accounts idle applies to persons that are not busy or occupied or to their powers or their implements. workers were idle in the fields inert as applied to things implies powerlessness to move or to affect other things; as applied to persons it suggests an inherent or habitual indisposition to activity. inert ingredients in drugs an inert citizenry passive implies immobility or lack of normally expected response to an external force or influence and often suggests deliberate submissiveness or self-control. passive resistance supine applies only to persons and commonly implies abjectness or indolence. a supine willingness to play the fool Verb idle , loaf , lounge , loll , laze mean to spend time doing nothing. idle may be used in reference to persons that move lazily or without purpose. idled the day away loaf suggests either resting or wandering about as though there were nothing to do. she does her work and then loafs the rest of the day lounge , though occasionally used as equal to idle or loaf , typically conveys an additional implication of resting or reclining against a support or of physical comfort and ease in relaxation. he lounged against the wall loll also carries an implication of a posture similar to that of lounge , but places greater stress upon an indolent or relaxed attitude. lolling on the couch laze usually implies the relaxation of a busy person enjoying a vacation or moments of leisure. lazed about between appointments",
"synonyms":[
"dead",
"dormant",
"fallow",
"free",
"inactive",
"inert",
"inoperative",
"latent",
"off",
"unused",
"vacant"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-191706",
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idler":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idler pulley":[
"This new design eliminates idlers and all the maintenance issues associated with the traditional conveyor design.",
"\u2014 Biomass Magazine"
],
": idler wheel":[
"Some manufacturers use larger drive wheels with smaller idlers that are free to turn on their own axes.",
"\u2014 Harry H. Poole"
],
": one who spends time idly : an idle, inactive, or lazy person":[
"The idlers in O'Toole's and in the candy store would crowd outside, leaving their beers and chocolate malteds behind.",
"\u2014 Stephen King",
"There he assumed the role of society playboy, swell dancer, ready wit and all-around idler , all the while continuing a nearly secret life as a dedicated painter.",
"\u2014 Frank Getlein",
"\"He has never done anything\u2014he is a selfish idler .\"",
"\u2014 Henry James",
"For this was the regime that was supposed to turn idlers , spongers, beggars and assorted ne'er-do-wells into industrious responsible members of society.",
"\u2014 Simon Schama"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1534, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al-\u0259r",
"\u02c8\u012bd-l\u0259r"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-203529",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idler gear":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a gear for support or guidance instead of power transmission":[],
": a gear placed between a driving and a driven gear to transfer motion without change of direction or gear ratio":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-201816",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idler pulley":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a guide or tightening pulley for a belt or chain":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1890, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-011122",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idler wheel":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a wheel, gear, or roller used to transfer motion or to guide or support something":[],
": idler pulley":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1929, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-090003",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idleset":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idleness":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"idle entry 1 + set (setting)":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-200128",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idlesse":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": the quality or state of being idle : idleness":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"15th century, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English, from idle + -esse (as in richesse wealth) \u2014 more at riches":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012bd-l\u0259s",
"\u012bd-\u02c8les"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-105751",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idol":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a false conception : fallacy":[],
": a form or appearance visible but without substance":[
"an enchanted phantom, a lifeless idol",
"\u2014 P. B. Shelley"
],
": a likeness of something":[],
": pretender , impostor":[]
},
"examples":[
"an actor who is the idol of millions",
"a movie idol whose reprehensible offscreen behavior caused him to experience a spectacular fall from grace",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"While belting out a flawless version of the national anthem, Brandy also managed to stylishly pay tribute to her idol Whitney Houston during the NFC Championship game at SoFi Stadium in Inglewood, California. \u2014 Tristan Balagtas, PEOPLE.com , 30 Jan. 2022",
"In any case, the money from the single helped bridge the gap, and the E Street Band stayed together, going on to make Darkness on the Edge of Town, The River, Born in the U.S.A. and all that followed, all thanks to their girl-group idol . \u2014 Brian Hiatt, Rolling Stone , 13 Jan. 2022",
"Drea uses her Knowledge Is Power advantage to try and take Mike\u2019s immunity idol . \u2014 Mike Rose, cleveland , 18 May 2022",
"Disney Miguel is an aspiring young musician who wants to play like Ernesto de La Cruz, Miguel\u2019s idol . \u2014 Marisa Lascala, Good Housekeeping , 17 May 2022",
"Willy, whose golfing idol is Jordan Spieth, is also considered the team\u2019s best putter. \u2014 Mitch Stephens, San Francisco Chronicle , 16 May 2022",
"That cascaded into a wild tribal vote: One player tried to steal a second player\u2019s immunity idol only to have the power play backfire because of a doublecross executed by a third player. \u2014 al , 11 May 2022",
"Friday: Alcaraz powered past countryman/ idol Nadal in three sets, 6-2, 1-6, 6-3, outmuscling the 35-year-old lefty on his preferred surface. \u2014 Jason Gay, WSJ , 9 May 2022",
"ByteDance has invested in a couple of digital human and virtual idol startups over the past two years. \u2014 Nina Xiang, Forbes , 27 Apr. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English, from Anglo-French idle , from Late Latin idolum , from Greek eid\u014dlon image, idol; akin to Greek eidos form \u2014 more at idyll":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"god",
"hero",
"icon",
"ikon"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-021226",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idolater":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a person that admires intensely and often blindly one that is not usually a subject of worship":[],
": a worshipper of idols":[]
},
"examples":[
"by and large the American colonists were not particularly tolerant of those who were regarded as idolaters",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The personification of those enthusiasms was the composer John Cage\u2014a student of Schoenberg, a devotee of Eastern thought, and an idolater of Duchamp. \u2014 Louis Menand, The New Yorker , 13 June 2022",
"Carpenter, like Valenti, was an idolater , but the journalists had the same feeling. \u2014 Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker , 4 Aug. 2021",
"His Wagner book, which placed its subject in the larger intellectual context of his times, infuriated idolaters , for whom the master could do no wrong. \u2014 Margalit Fox, New York Times , 18 May 2016"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u00e4-l\u0259-t\u0259r"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"gentile",
"heathen",
"pagan"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-115109",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idolator":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a person that admires intensely and often blindly one that is not usually a subject of worship":[],
": a worshipper of idols":[]
},
"examples":[
"by and large the American colonists were not particularly tolerant of those who were regarded as idolaters",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The personification of those enthusiasms was the composer John Cage\u2014a student of Schoenberg, a devotee of Eastern thought, and an idolater of Duchamp. \u2014 Louis Menand, The New Yorker , 13 June 2022",
"Carpenter, like Valenti, was an idolater , but the journalists had the same feeling. \u2014 Isaac Chotiner, The New Yorker , 4 Aug. 2021",
"His Wagner book, which placed its subject in the larger intellectual context of his times, infuriated idolaters , for whom the master could do no wrong. \u2014 Margalit Fox, New York Times , 18 May 2016"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u00e4-l\u0259-t\u0259r"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"gentile",
"heathen",
"pagan"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-161847",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idolatry":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": immoderate attachment or devotion to something":[],
": the worship of a physical object as a god":[]
},
"examples":[
"her idolatry of her favorite rock star is one step removed from stalking",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"However, such idolatry might be inappropriate for a man who, as his son tells it, was less invested in his own celebrity than in organizing races, and participating in them into his mid 80s. \u2014 Martin Fritz Huber, Outside Online , 6 Mar. 2021",
"There\u2019s nothing in this hellzapoppin lampoon to prevent one from remembering its Hollywood idolatry as The Unbearable Weight of Nicolas Cage. \u2014 Armond White, National Review , 22 Apr. 2022",
"Ultimately this phenomenon is a kind of idolatry , an attempt to be as God is. \u2014 Michael Brendan Dougherty, National Review , 25 Mar. 2022",
"TikTok accounts \u2014 create an illusory sense of intimacy that fans would not necessarily experience with the objects of their idolatry a century, or even a decade, ago. \u2014 New York Times , 14 Mar. 2022",
"There is plenty of important work to be done in diagnosing and correcting what ails portions of the Evangelical right \u2014 extreme polarization, political idolatry , susceptibility to demagoguery, etc. \u2014 Brian G. Mattson, National Review , 20 Feb. 2022",
"This is idolatry , this willingness to blame God for the morally wrong choices of humans. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 16 Feb. 2022",
"There is a temptation when discussing culturally significant and exalted figures like poet, playwright and activist Amiri Baraka to speak with an air of unfettered worship \u2014 to move past humanity and instead towards idolatry . \u2014 Sarah-tai Black, Los Angeles Times , 4 Feb. 2022",
"Spencer itself is only a half-bad movie, promoting idolatry for a public that has lost respect for tradition and that has no sense of duty or sense of occasion. \u2014 Armond White, National Review , 10 Nov. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English ydolatrie , from Anglo-French, from Medieval Latin idolatria , alteration of Late Latin idololatria , from Greek eid\u014dlolatreia , from eid\u014dlon idol + -latreia -latry":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8d\u00e4-l\u0259-tr\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"adulation",
"deification",
"hero worship",
"idolization",
"worship",
"worshipping",
"worshiping"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-021759",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idolist":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idolater sense 1":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u0259\u0307st"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-105113",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idolization":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to practice idolatry":[]
},
"examples":[
"an actor who is idolized by millions",
"she blindly idolized her older sister, refusing to acknowledge her considerable faults",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Lawrence is correct: Bauer isn\u2019t a kindergarten teacher \u2014 his sphere of influence as a pro ballplayer extends far beyond one classroom to millions of fans \u2014 including impressionable children who idolize pro athletes. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 30 Apr. 2022",
"More politics Jackson and Kamala Harris idolize civil rights lawyers like Constance Baker Motley. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 5 Apr. 2022",
"These recent television moments depart from typical Hollywood storylines that celebrate and idolize youth and physical fitness. \u2014 Ai-jen Poo, The Hollywood Reporter , 29 Mar. 2022",
"Dave Attell, one of those comedians that other comedians idolize , is at Foxwoods Resort Casino\u2019s Great Cedar Showroom, 350 Trolley Line Blvd., Mashantucket. \u2014 Christopher Arnott, courant.com , 6 Jan. 2022",
"Treat church leaders at all levels as respected persons, but do not idolize them. \u2014 Gordon Monson, The Salt Lake Tribune , 2 Jan. 2022",
"Despite the popularity of Manchester United in Norway, the young B\u00f8e Risa was not one to follow soccer on television or idolize any of the players. \u2014 Asif Burhan, Forbes , 2 Sep. 2021",
"In July, analysts with the country\u2019s intelligence services warned that a decade after the 2011 attack, there are young men and boys who idolize the gunman. \u2014 New York Times , 14 Oct. 2021",
"In an industry obsessed with physical appearances and beauty standards that idolize able-bodiedness, prejudice -- though not always as blatant as that recounted by Snell -- has always been part of the casting process. \u2014 Lottie Jackson, CNN , 29 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1598, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0259-\u02ccl\u012bz"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"adore",
"adulate",
"canonize",
"deify",
"dote (on)",
"hero-worship",
"worship"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-011719",
"type":[
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idolize":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to practice idolatry":[]
},
"examples":[
"an actor who is idolized by millions",
"she blindly idolized her older sister, refusing to acknowledge her considerable faults",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Lawrence is correct: Bauer isn\u2019t a kindergarten teacher \u2014 his sphere of influence as a pro ballplayer extends far beyond one classroom to millions of fans \u2014 including impressionable children who idolize pro athletes. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 30 Apr. 2022",
"More politics Jackson and Kamala Harris idolize civil rights lawyers like Constance Baker Motley. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 5 Apr. 2022",
"These recent television moments depart from typical Hollywood storylines that celebrate and idolize youth and physical fitness. \u2014 Ai-jen Poo, The Hollywood Reporter , 29 Mar. 2022",
"Dave Attell, one of those comedians that other comedians idolize , is at Foxwoods Resort Casino\u2019s Great Cedar Showroom, 350 Trolley Line Blvd., Mashantucket. \u2014 Christopher Arnott, courant.com , 6 Jan. 2022",
"Treat church leaders at all levels as respected persons, but do not idolize them. \u2014 Gordon Monson, The Salt Lake Tribune , 2 Jan. 2022",
"Despite the popularity of Manchester United in Norway, the young B\u00f8e Risa was not one to follow soccer on television or idolize any of the players. \u2014 Asif Burhan, Forbes , 2 Sep. 2021",
"In July, analysts with the country\u2019s intelligence services warned that a decade after the 2011 attack, there are young men and boys who idolize the gunman. \u2014 New York Times , 14 Oct. 2021",
"In an industry obsessed with physical appearances and beauty standards that idolize able-bodiedness, prejudice -- though not always as blatant as that recounted by Snell -- has always been part of the casting process. \u2014 Lottie Jackson, CNN , 29 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1598, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0259-\u02ccl\u012bz"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"adore",
"adulate",
"canonize",
"deify",
"dote (on)",
"hero-worship",
"worship"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-161558",
"type":[
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idolizing":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": to practice idolatry":[]
},
"examples":[
"an actor who is idolized by millions",
"she blindly idolized her older sister, refusing to acknowledge her considerable faults",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Lawrence is correct: Bauer isn\u2019t a kindergarten teacher \u2014 his sphere of influence as a pro ballplayer extends far beyond one classroom to millions of fans \u2014 including impressionable children who idolize pro athletes. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 30 Apr. 2022",
"More politics Jackson and Kamala Harris idolize civil rights lawyers like Constance Baker Motley. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 5 Apr. 2022",
"These recent television moments depart from typical Hollywood storylines that celebrate and idolize youth and physical fitness. \u2014 Ai-jen Poo, The Hollywood Reporter , 29 Mar. 2022",
"Dave Attell, one of those comedians that other comedians idolize , is at Foxwoods Resort Casino\u2019s Great Cedar Showroom, 350 Trolley Line Blvd., Mashantucket. \u2014 Christopher Arnott, courant.com , 6 Jan. 2022",
"Treat church leaders at all levels as respected persons, but do not idolize them. \u2014 Gordon Monson, The Salt Lake Tribune , 2 Jan. 2022",
"Despite the popularity of Manchester United in Norway, the young B\u00f8e Risa was not one to follow soccer on television or idolize any of the players. \u2014 Asif Burhan, Forbes , 2 Sep. 2021",
"In July, analysts with the country\u2019s intelligence services warned that a decade after the 2011 attack, there are young men and boys who idolize the gunman. \u2014 New York Times , 14 Oct. 2021",
"In an industry obsessed with physical appearances and beauty standards that idolize able-bodiedness, prejudice -- though not always as blatant as that recounted by Snell -- has always been part of the casting process. \u2014 Lottie Jackson, CNN , 29 Sep. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1598, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u0259-\u02ccl\u012bz"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"adore",
"adulate",
"canonize",
"deify",
"dote (on)",
"hero-worship",
"worship"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-202304",
"type":[
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"idolo-":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": idol : image":[
"idolo cracy",
"idolo mania",
"idolo clastic"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Late Latin & Greek; Late Latin idolo- , from Greek eid\u014dlo- , from eid\u014dlon":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-115037",
"type":[
"combining form"
]
},
"idyl":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a lighthearted carefree episode that is a fit subject for an idyll":[],
": a narrative poem (such as Tennyson's Idylls of the King ) treating an epic, romantic, or tragic theme":[],
": a romantic interlude":[],
": a simple descriptive work in poetry or prose that deals with rustic life or pastoral scenes or suggests a mood of peace and contentment":[]
},
"examples":[
"her year as a vineyard worker in the south of France was not the idyll that she had expected it to be",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Gradually, however, in the 1980s, Duplin\u2019s pastoral idyll becomes a mephitic dead zone, thanks to the nightmarish business scheme of an ambitious hog farmer named Wendell H. Murphy. \u2014 Jeff Calder, ajc , 3 June 2022",
"But, in similar movements\u2014among them Amsterdam\u2019s Stop de Kindermood (Stop Killing Children) campaign of the seventies, which turned that city into a bike idyll \u2014mothers, bearing an anguish poignant to the public, had proved effective as victims. \u2014 Danyoung Kim, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"This past spring, a small group of women gathered at the Beaverbrook estate in Surrey, England, a 470-acre country idyll outside London that once received guests including Elizabeth Taylor and Ian Fleming. \u2014 Fiorella Valdesolo, Vogue , 1 June 2022",
"Long before Tuesday, reality interfered with some visions of Uvalde as a pastoral idyll . \u2014 Teo Armus, Washington Post , 29 May 2022",
"After months of next to no infections, omicron shattered Hong Kong\u2019s virus-free idyll and caught authorities unprepared. \u2014 Shirley Zhao, Bloomberg.com , 16 Feb. 2022",
"The utopia of Dickens\u2019s fiction, also impossibly outdated today, maybe even outdated in 1850, is the domestic idyll . \u2014 The New Yorker , 28 Feb. 2022",
"The Budapest of von Neumann\u2019s childhood, the fin of a buoyant si\u00e8cle, was a cosmopolitan idyll in which Jews were able to prosper, and the von Neumanns could afford tutors, country homes, and private libraries. \u2014 Samanth Subramanian, The New Republic , 8 Mar. 2022",
"After an idyll punctuated by shoplifting, drunken nights and Nick\u2019s promiscuity, the twins return home, maintaining their estrangement from their mother. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1586, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin idyllium , from Greek eidyllion , from diminutive of eidos form; akin to Greek idein to see \u2014 more at wit":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al",
"British usually \u02c8i-(\u02cc)dil"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"binge",
"fling",
"frisk",
"frolic",
"gambol",
"lark",
"ploy",
"revel",
"rollick",
"romp",
"spree"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-223809",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"idyll":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a lighthearted carefree episode that is a fit subject for an idyll":[],
": a narrative poem (such as Tennyson's Idylls of the King ) treating an epic, romantic, or tragic theme":[],
": a romantic interlude":[],
": a simple descriptive work in poetry or prose that deals with rustic life or pastoral scenes or suggests a mood of peace and contentment":[]
},
"examples":[
"her year as a vineyard worker in the south of France was not the idyll that she had expected it to be",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Gradually, however, in the 1980s, Duplin\u2019s pastoral idyll becomes a mephitic dead zone, thanks to the nightmarish business scheme of an ambitious hog farmer named Wendell H. Murphy. \u2014 Jeff Calder, ajc , 3 June 2022",
"But, in similar movements\u2014among them Amsterdam\u2019s Stop de Kindermood (Stop Killing Children) campaign of the seventies, which turned that city into a bike idyll \u2014mothers, bearing an anguish poignant to the public, had proved effective as victims. \u2014 Danyoung Kim, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"This past spring, a small group of women gathered at the Beaverbrook estate in Surrey, England, a 470-acre country idyll outside London that once received guests including Elizabeth Taylor and Ian Fleming. \u2014 Fiorella Valdesolo, Vogue , 1 June 2022",
"Long before Tuesday, reality interfered with some visions of Uvalde as a pastoral idyll . \u2014 Teo Armus, Washington Post , 29 May 2022",
"After months of next to no infections, omicron shattered Hong Kong\u2019s virus-free idyll and caught authorities unprepared. \u2014 Shirley Zhao, Bloomberg.com , 16 Feb. 2022",
"The utopia of Dickens\u2019s fiction, also impossibly outdated today, maybe even outdated in 1850, is the domestic idyll . \u2014 The New Yorker , 28 Feb. 2022",
"The Budapest of von Neumann\u2019s childhood, the fin of a buoyant si\u00e8cle, was a cosmopolitan idyll in which Jews were able to prosper, and the von Neumanns could afford tutors, country homes, and private libraries. \u2014 Samanth Subramanian, The New Republic , 8 Mar. 2022",
"After an idyll punctuated by shoplifting, drunken nights and Nick\u2019s promiscuity, the twins return home, maintaining their estrangement from their mother. \u2014 Washington Post , 25 Jan. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1586, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Latin idyllium , from Greek eidyllion , from diminutive of eidos form; akin to Greek idein to see \u2014 more at wit":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8\u012b-d\u1d4al",
"British usually \u02c8i-(\u02cc)dil"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"binge",
"fling",
"frisk",
"frolic",
"gambol",
"lark",
"ploy",
"revel",
"rollick",
"romp",
"spree"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-170820",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"id\u00e9e fixe":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an idea that dominates one's mind especially for a prolonged period : obsession":[]
},
"examples":[
"had this bizarre id\u00e9e fixe that people were spying on her with electromagnetic waves",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This is perhaps why their partnership remains an idee fixe so many decades later. \u2014 Washington Post , 19 Mar. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1836, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French, literally, fixed idea":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)\u0113-\u02ccd\u0101-\u02c8f\u0113ks"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"fetish",
"fetich",
"fixation",
"mania",
"obsession",
"preoccupation",
"prepossession"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-191618",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"id\u00e9e fixe?pronunciation&lang=en_us&dir=i&file=ideefi01":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an idea that dominates one's mind especially for a prolonged period : obsession":[]
},
"examples":[
"had this bizarre id\u00e9e fixe that people were spying on her with electromagnetic waves",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"This is perhaps why their partnership remains an idee fixe so many decades later. \u2014 Washington Post , 19 Mar. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1836, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French, literally, fixed idea":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"(\u02cc)\u0113-\u02ccd\u0101-\u02c8f\u0113ks"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"fetish",
"fetich",
"fixation",
"mania",
"obsession",
"preoccupation",
"prepossession"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-193949",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"id\u00e9e-force":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": an idea considered as a real factor in the behavior of an individual or social group and thus in the course of events":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"French, from id\u00e9e idea + force":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"-\u02c8f\u014d(\u0259)rs"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-034345",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"id\u00e9es re\u00e7ues":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": accepted ideas : conventional opinions":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u0113-d\u0101r-(\u0259-)s\u1d6b"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-191053",
"type":[
"French noun"
]
},
"identicalness":{
"type":[
"adjective",
"adverb",
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": being the same : selfsame":[
"the identical place we stopped before"
],
": having such close resemblance as to be essentially the same":[
"identical hats",
"\u2014 often used with to or with"
],
": having the same cause or origin":[
"identical infections"
],
": monozygotic":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u012b-\u02c8dent-i-k\u0259l, \u0259-",
"\u012b-\u02c8den-ti-k\u0259l",
"\u0259-"
],
"synonyms":[
"same",
"selfsame",
"very"
],
"antonyms":[
"another",
"different",
"other"
],
"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for identical same , selfsame , very , identical , equivalent , equal mean not different or not differing from one another. same may imply and selfsame always implies that the things under consideration are one thing and not two or more things. took the same route derived from the selfsame source very , like selfsame , may imply identity, or, like same may imply likeness in kind. the very point I was trying to make identical may imply selfsameness or suggest absolute agreement in all details. identical results equivalent implies amounting to the same thing in worth or significance. two houses equivalent in market value equal implies being identical in value, magnitude, or some specified quality. equal shares in the business",
"examples":[
"We visited the identical place we stopped at last year.",
"They were wearing identical coats.",
"The boxes were identical in shape.",
"They drove virtually identical cars.",
"The results were identical to those of the first test.",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Unless the value of all condominium units was identical in the building when it was originally developed, unit percentages would not be the same for all units in a condominium. \u2014 Howard Dakoff, Chicago Tribune , 19 June 2022",
"Since no e-bike is identical , pay attention to which features are must-haves or nice extras to improve your riding experience. \u2014 Olivia Lipski, Good Housekeeping , 15 June 2022",
"While the sum of their genetic risks (known as a genetic risk score) won\u2019t be identical , there will be similarities that can give clues to how treatment might work for you8. \u2014 Madeleine Streets, SELF , 13 June 2022",
"She's also played by Jordan Claire Robbins, and their appearance, of course, is identical . \u2014 Evan Romano, Men's Health , 8 June 2022",
"Recessions happen as part of the normal economic cycle, and so far, no two have been identical , but there are some considerable commonalities. \u2014 Leon Labrecque, Forbes , 7 June 2022",
"Tests revealed the cloning, with the DNA to all 10 spread-out samples proving to be identical . \u2014 Scott Gleeson, USA TODAY , 1 June 2022",
"The powertrains are identical , so expect any manual WRX to hit 60 in 5.5 seconds and run the quarter-mile in 13.9 seconds at 101 mph. \u2014 K.c. Colwell, Car and Driver , 30 May 2022",
"The vaccines are not identical : Moderna\u2019s is two doses of 25 micrograms each, a quarter of Moderna\u2019s adult dose. \u2014 Adam Feuerstein, STAT , 29 May 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"probably from Medieval Latin identicus , from Late Latin identitas":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1581, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-142052"
},
"identical twin":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": either member of a pair of twins that are produced from a single egg and who look exactly alike":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-145316"
},
"ideocracy":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": government or social management based on abstract ideas":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02cc\u012bd\u0113\u02c8\u00e4kr\u0259s\u0113",
"\u02ccid-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"ideo- + -cracy":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1813, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-153810"
}
}