892 lines
36 KiB
JSON
892 lines
36 KiB
JSON
{
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"SARS-CoV-2":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": the coronavirus ( Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 of the genus Betacoronavirus ) that is the causative agent of COVID-19":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"2020, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u00e4rz-k\u014d-\u02c8v\u0113-\u02c8t\u00fc"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-194844",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"Sarcee":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a member of such people":[],
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": an Athapaskan people of the upper Saskatchewan and Athabaska river valleys in Alberta, Canada":[],
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": the language of the Sarcee people":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"probably from Blackfoot (Siksika) sa arsi not good":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-082754",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcasm":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a mode of satirical wit depending for its effect on bitter, caustic , and often ironic language that is usually directed against an individual":[],
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": a sharp and often satirical or ironic utterance designed to cut or give pain":[],
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": the use or language of sarcasm":[]
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},
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"examples":[
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"\"That was my favorite show yet this tour,\" Banks says. \"I love audiences that are ambivalent.\" For a second, I think he's laying on the sarcasm , until he continues. \"I really like the chance to win people over.\" \u2014 David Peisner , Spin , August 2007",
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"\"The best part of being single,\" Bryce Donovan jokes, \"is being able to choose any woman I want to shoot me down.\" Such self-deprecating sarcasm is the trademark of this newsman's four-year-old weekly column \"It Beats Working\" in the Charleston Post and Courier . \u2014 People , 26 June 2006",
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"\"But see,\" I say \u2026 \"in my line of work I'm supposed to dress in a way that makes clients feel sorry for me, or better yet superior to me. I think I accomplish that pretty well.\" Paul looks over at me again with a distasteful look that might be ready to slide into sarcasm , only he doesn't know if I'm making fun of him. He says nothing. \u2014 Richard Ford , Independence Day , (1995) 1996",
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"a voice full of sarcasm",
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"I know you're not happy, but there's no need to resort to petty sarcasms to make your point.",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"Cannon then instructs viewers on the right way to make the semi-sweet drink \u2014 using just a touch of sarcasm . \u2014 Hannah Dailey, Billboard , 9 June 2022",
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"Under all the witty sarcasm , is a relatable message of self-love and acceptance. \u2014 Christine Jean-baptiste, refinery29.com , 20 Apr. 2022",
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"To my ears, the second movement Andante presages the mature Mozart\u2019s biting sarcasm , its dotted martial theme as tragicomic as a toy soldier; winking courtly flourishes in the MOB winds only drove the impression home. \u2014 Hannah Edgar, chicagotribune.com , 30 Mar. 2021",
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"The topics, language and sarcasm in the podcast will be tailored to adult audiences. \u2014 Todd Spangler, Variety , 11 May 2022",
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"Local leaders have urged workers to return, sometimes with notes of irritation and sarcasm . \u2014 Alexander Thompson, The Christian Science Monitor , 2 May 2022",
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"These perturbations of gloomy sarcasm were expertly conveyed by the Kenneh-Masons. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 25 Apr. 2022",
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"In such cases, rudeness, sarcasm or refusal do not work. \u2014 WSJ , 9 Feb. 2022",
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"The report shows that satire and sarcasm are common in much of the misinformation circulating about vaccines, but how would a social-media company\u2019s algorithm understand the nuances of humor in Spanish"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1619, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"earlier sarcasmus, borrowed from Middle French or Late Latin; Middle French sarcasme, borrowed from Late Latin sarcasmos \"mockery,\" borrowed from Late Greek sarkasm\u00f3s, from Greek sark\u00e1 zein \"to jeer at while biting the lips\" (in galen ; perhaps, if the original sense was \"to bite or strip off flesh,\" derivative of sark-, s\u00e1rx \"flesh\") + -smos, suffix of verbal action \u2014 more at sarco-":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u00e4r-\u02ccka-z\u0259m"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for sarcasm wit , humor , irony , sarcasm , satire , repartee mean a mode of expression intended to arouse amusement. wit suggests the power to evoke laughter by remarks showing verbal felicity or ingenuity and swift perception especially of the incongruous. a playful wit humor implies an ability to perceive the ludicrous, the comical, and the absurd in human life and to express these usually without bitterness. a sense of humor irony applies to a manner of expression in which the intended meaning is the opposite of what is seemingly expressed. the irony of the title sarcasm applies to expression frequently in the form of irony that is intended to cut or wound. given to heartless sarcasm satire applies to writing that exposes or ridicules conduct, doctrines, or institutions either by direct criticism or more often through irony, parody, or caricature. a satire on the Congress repartee implies the power of answering quickly, pointedly, or wittily. a dinner guest noted for repartee",
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"synonyms":[
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"affront",
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"barb",
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"brickbat",
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"cut",
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"dart",
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"dig",
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"dis",
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"diss",
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"epithet",
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"gird",
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"indignity",
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"insult",
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"name",
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"offense",
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"offence",
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"outrage",
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"personality",
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"poke",
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"put-down",
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"slap",
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"slight",
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"slur"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-042425",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcast":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": an adept in sarcasm : a sarcastic person":[
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"This was not meant to be a serious invention. But the smiley and its cousins succeeded where generations of misunderstood sarcasts had failed.",
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"\u2014 Megan Garber , Atlantic , 24 Apr. 2013"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"probably back-formation from sarcastical":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-kast"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-130339",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcastic":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": given to the use of sarcasm : caustic":[
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"a sarcastic critic"
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],
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": having the character of sarcasm":[
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"sarcastic criticism"
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"DeWitt is everything Shea is not. And Shea quickly felt DeWitt's contempt. \"Lincoln is loud,\" Jim says. \"He makes sarcastic comments because he has to call attention to himself all the time. Some people are insecure because they haven't established themselves yet.\" \u2014 Anne Marie Cruz , ESPN , 18 Feb. 2002",
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"Close on the heels of \"Millionaire\" came \"The Weakest Link,\" which added a new wrinkle (subsequently picked up by \"American Idol\"): Its British host, Anne Robinson, was presented not as a genteel, erudite tutor but rather as a rude, sarcastic jerk. \u2014 Andrew Sullivan , New Republic , 4 Nov. 2002",
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"Frank evokes the eccentric Hamilton family and their feisty Gullah housekeeper with originality and conviction; Susan herself\u2014smart, sarcastic , funny and endearingly flawed\u2014makes a lively and memorable narrator. \u2014 Publishers Weekly , 24 Jan. 2000",
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"her sarcastic comments that my singing reminded her of the time her dog was sick",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The play has its dark and sad moments in the second act, but Madden\u2019s saucy and sarcastic sense of humor lifts many of the scenes between Tom and Izzy. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 21 June 2022",
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"While supporting their close friend, the lovingly sarcastic , always stylish duo dressed to impress in fashionable summery date night looks. \u2014 Emma Becker, PEOPLE.com , 13 June 2022",
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"Noah is smart and opinionated, with a sarcastic sense of humor and occasional bursts of childlike enthusiasm. \u2014 Emily Mcclanathan, chicagotribune.com , 17 Apr. 2022",
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"The soldiers made a sarcastic comment about Ukrainian fascists, testing his loyalty. \u2014 New York Times , 11 Apr. 2022",
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"All this to say, the pale pastel looks great on brunette Middleton, which might be why the shade is also a favorite of the most sarcastic Bridgerton daughter. \u2014 Elizabeth Logan, Glamour , 25 May 2022",
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"The moment has likewise tilted his way, at a time when there can seem to be less cultural currency in sarcastic detachment. \u2014 New York Times , 23 May 2022",
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"And Henry Jones makes much more of his role of a nastily sarcastic coroner. \u2014 Jack Moffitt, The Hollywood Reporter , 13 May 2022",
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"The Panthers were outshot nine to three through the game\u2019s opening 16 minutes \u2014 their third shot from near mid-ice even drawing some sarcastic cheers from fans. \u2014 Dave Hyde, Sun Sentinel , 6 May 2022"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1695, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"sarc(asm) + -astic, by analogy with other Greek-derived words where the suffixes -asm and -astic imply one another (as enthusiasm , enthusiastic )":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u00e4r-\u02c8ka-stik"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for sarcastic sarcastic , satiric , ironic , sardonic mean marked by bitterness and a power or will to cut or sting. sarcastic implies an intentional inflicting of pain by deriding, taunting, or ridiculing. a critic known for his sarcastic remarks satiric implies that the intent of the ridiculing is censure and reprobation. a satiric look at contemporary society ironic implies an attempt to be amusing or provocative by saying usually the opposite of what is meant. made the ironic observation that the government could always be trusted sardonic implies scorn, mockery, or derision that is manifested by either verbal or facial expression. surveyed the scene with a sardonic smile",
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"synonyms":[
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"acerb",
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"acerbic",
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"acid",
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"acidic",
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"acidulous",
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"acrid",
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"barbed",
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"biting",
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"caustic",
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"corrosive",
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"cutting",
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"mordant",
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"pungent",
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"sardonic",
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"satiric",
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"satirical",
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"scalding",
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"scathing",
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"sharp",
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"smart-aleck",
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"smart-alecky",
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"smart-mouthed",
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"snarky",
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"tart"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-180821",
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"adverb"
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]
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},
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"sarcasticness":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": the quality or state of being sarcastic":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"sarcasticness from sarcastic + -ness; sarcasticalness from sarcastical + -ness":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-164455",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcel":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a pinion feather of a hawk's wing":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle English sercell , from Middle French cercel , from Latin circellus small ring, diminutive of circus ring":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u00e4rs\u0259l"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-075024",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcelle":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": teal":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle English sarcell, cercelle , from Middle French cercelle , from (assumed) Vulgar Latin cercedula , from Latin querquedula , a duck probably teal, probably modification of Greek kerkithalis heron; akin to Sanskrit k\u1e5bkara partridge, Greek korak-, korax raven":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)s\u00e4r\u00a6sel"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-114510",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sarcophagus":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{},
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"examples":[
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"the crypt under the abbey church contains the sarcophagus of the monastery's founding abbot",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The nearly naked man encased in the large, mechanized sarcophagus is Saul Tenser (Viggo Mortensen), who has willingly turned his body into a living, breathing, lightly bleeding fresco. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 23 May 2022",
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"The much younger Elizabeth died in 1942 and was placed next to her husband in a matching solid bronze coffin and marble sarcophagus . \u2014 oregonlive , 27 May 2022",
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"Over the last six episodes, the series slowly revealed clues hinting at Jake's eventual appearance, from that mysterious third sarcophagus in episode 4 to the violent and unexplained blackouts Marc and Steven both experienced. \u2014 Devan Coggan, EW.com , 5 May 2022",
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"The plant\u2019s four reactors have been shut down ever since, and an encasement called a sarcophagus covers the location of the original explosion and fire. \u2014 Tim Newcomb, Popular Mechanics , 3 May 2022",
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"In 2019, the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York returned an ancient golden Egyptian sarcophagus to Egypt after it was found to have been stolen during the Arab Spring uprisings. \u2014 Carlie Porterfield, Forbes , 26 May 2022",
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"The dorade is freed from its sarcophagus at the table, filleted and served with confit peewee potatoes and artichokes. \u2014 Washington Post , 18 May 2022",
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"Marc had just discovered Steven in his own sarcophagus . \u2014 Josh St. Clair, Men's Health , 4 May 2022",
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"The second sarcophagus seems to be yet another clue that there is an additional identity that has yet to be introduced. \u2014 Tracy Brownstaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 20 Apr. 2022"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1619, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"borrowed from Latin, after lapis sarcophagus \"kind of stone with caustic properties used for coffins,\" partial translation of Greek l\u00edthos sark\u00f3phagos, literally, \"flesh-eating stone\"; sark\u00f3phagos from sarko- sarco- + -phagos -phagous":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u00e4r-\u02c8k\u00e4-f\u0259-g\u0259s"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"bier",
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"box",
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"casket",
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"coffin",
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"pall"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-023142",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"sardonic":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": disdainfully or skeptically humorous : derisively mocking":[
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"a sardonic comment"
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"\"The Great War,\" used interchangeably with \"the First World War\" (so named in 1918 by a sardonic English journalist, who knew it would not be the last such conflict) \u2026 \u2014 Benjamin Schwarz , Atlantic , May 1999",
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"They have that brand of sardonic humor special to people up against it: black and wry and shocking \u2026 \u2014 Doris Lessing , New Yorker , 16 Mar. 1987",
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"In a story by Flaubert, this spreading of cloths to save the carpet would be observed with a sardonic eye; in Lawrence it is bleakly practical. \u2014 Hugh Kenner , A Sinking Island , 1987",
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"The movie is a sardonic look at modern life.",
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"a sardonic little jab that made her visitor quiet and subdued for the rest of the night",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"The apprentices are all gathered at the base of the beam, making sardonic jokes and spitting chewing tobacco. \u2014 Bill Donahue, Washington Post , 20 June 2022",
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"Finally, January Jones remained characteristically sardonic during her recent knee surgery, turning the camera on her masked, bespectacled, and hair-netted visage. \u2014 Calin Van Paris, Vogue , 19 June 2022",
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"By splitting the difference between formulaic Disney journeys and sardonic Lonely Island satires, and getting more comedic voices in on the gags, Chip 'N Dale delivers something for everyone. \u2014 Sam Machkovech, Ars Technica , 20 May 2022",
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"These 10 artists released statements that have helped define the year thus far, whether because of their genre-melding approach to making music, their introspective lyrics, their sardonic humor, or their dancefloor-ready beats. \u2014 Maura Johnston, Time , 3 June 2022",
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"The scene is at once comical, deeply sardonic and, most of all, intensely theatrical. \u2014 Keith Christiansen, WSJ , 4 June 2022",
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"Outside the consulting room, Guralnik can have a sardonic edge, a matter-of-fact briskness. \u2014 Alexandra Schwartz, The New Yorker , 16 May 2022",
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"James is dashing and a little sardonic as Henry, whose lifelong experiences with time travel have left him with the prickly shell of a survivor, while Leslie throws herself wholeheartedly into Clare\u2019s emotional highs and lows. \u2014 Angie Han, The Hollywood Reporter , 14 May 2022",
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"Back at the barbecue joint, Sheriff Herman Hickey (Ron Perlman), a gruff longtime lawman with a sardonic sense of humanity, is investigating signs that a bloody slaughter recently occurred on the premises. \u2014 Joe Leydon, Variety , 12 May 2022"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1638, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"re-formation, with the suffix -ic entry 1 , of earlier sardonian, from Greek sard\u00f3nios, alteration (after Sard\u00f3nios \"Sardinian\") of earlier sard\u00e1nios \"(of laughter or smiling) bitter, scornful\" (of obscure origin) + -an entry 2":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u00e4r-\u02c8d\u00e4-nik"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for sardonic sarcastic , satiric , ironic , sardonic mean marked by bitterness and a power or will to cut or sting. sarcastic implies an intentional inflicting of pain by deriding, taunting, or ridiculing. a critic known for his sarcastic remarks satiric implies that the intent of the ridiculing is censure and reprobation. a satiric look at contemporary society ironic implies an attempt to be amusing or provocative by saying usually the opposite of what is meant. made the ironic observation that the government could always be trusted sardonic implies scorn, mockery, or derision that is manifested by either verbal or facial expression. surveyed the scene with a sardonic smile",
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"synonyms":[
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"acerb",
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"acerbic",
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"acid",
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"acidic",
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"acidulous",
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"acrid",
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"barbed",
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"biting",
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"caustic",
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"corrosive",
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"cutting",
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"mordant",
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"pungent",
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"sarcastic",
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"satiric",
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"satirical",
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"scalding",
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"scathing",
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"sharp",
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"smart-aleck",
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"smart-alecky",
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"smart-mouthed",
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"snarky",
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"tart"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-201750",
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"adverb"
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]
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},
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"sarcoplasmic reticulum":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": the specialized endoplasmic reticulum of cardiac muscle and skeletal striated muscle that functions especially as a storage and release area for calcium":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1953, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-161352"
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},
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"sarcopside":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a mineral (Fe,Mn,Ca) 7 (PO 4 ) 4 F 2 (":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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|
"s\u00e4r\u02c8k\u00e4ps\u0259\u0307d"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"German sarkopsid , from sark- sarc- + Greek \u014dps face, eye + German -id -ide; from the fleshlike color it exhibits":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-163815"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcoma":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a malignant tumor arising in tissue (such as connective tissue, bone, cartilage, or striated muscle) of mesodermal origin":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u00e4r-\u02c8k\u014d-m\u0259"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[
|
|
"Recent Examples on the Web",
|
|
"Uterine sarcoma is a rare type of uterine cancer that forms in muscle or other tissues of the uterus. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Visit the Little Warrior Foundation website to learn more about Ewing sarcoma and to learn how to help. \u2014 Amy Schwabe, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Our nephew, Isaac, died of sarcoma in 2020 on Valentine\u2019s Day. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 11 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"By far the most common type of uterine sarcoma , this cancer can grow and spread quickly. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"He was diagnosed with Epithelioid sarcoma , a rare, soft tissue cancer, at the age of 11. \u2014 cleveland , 17 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Trevor Madrid died after a years-long fight with synovial sarcoma , a rare form of cancer that is found in soft tissue. \u2014 Haleigh Kochanski, The Arizona Republic , 17 Jan. 2022",
|
|
"As with endometrial cancer, treatment for uterine sarcoma is not one-size-fits-all. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Ham, who had over 800,0000 subscribers on her channel with some videos reaching over 5 million views, said in an August 2020 blog post she was diagnosed with epithelioid angiomyolipoma, which is part of the sarcoma family of cancers. \u2014 NBC News , 26 Jan. 2022"
|
|
],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"borrowed from New Latin sarc\u014dmat-, sarc\u014dma \"fleshy excrescence, tumor,\" borrowed from Greek s\u00e1rk\u014dma \"fleshy excrescence,\" from sark\u014d-, stem of sarko\u00fbn \"to make fleshy, (middle voice) to become fleshy\" (verbal derivative of sark-, s\u00e1rx \"flesh, piece of meat\") + -ma, resultative noun suffix \u2014 more at sarco-":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"1804, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-214303"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarc-":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"combining form"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": flesh":[
|
|
"sarc oid"
|
|
],
|
|
": striated muscle":[
|
|
"sarco lemma"
|
|
]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"combining form from Greek sark-, s\u00e1rx \"flesh, piece of meat,\" probably going back to Indo-European *tu\u032fr\u0325\u1e31-, noun derivative of a verbal base *tu\u032fer\u1e31- \"cut, shape by cutting, carve\" whence, also with zero grade, Avestan \u03b8\u03b2\u0259r\u0259saiti \"(s/he) carves, shapes,\" \u03b8\u03b2\u014dr\u0259\u0161tar- \"shaper, creator,\" Sanskrit Tva\u1e63\u1e6dar-, name of a creator deity, and perhaps, from *tu\u032forkos or *turkos, Old Irish torc \"wild boar,\" Welsh twrch, Middle Breton tourch":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-012230"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcoplasma":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": sarcoplasm":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from sarc- + plasma":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-013837"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarbacane":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": blowgun sense 1":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"-b\u0259\u0307k\u0259n",
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4rb\u0259\u02cck\u0101n"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"French sarbacane , from Middle French, alteration (influenced by cane reed, cane) of sarbatenne , from Old Spanish cerbatana , from Arabic zarba\u1e6d\u0101na, zaba\u1e6d\u0101na":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-031819"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcology":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": the anatomy of the soft parts":[
|
|
"\u2014 distinguished from osteology"
|
|
],
|
|
": a theory that a part of the animal body taken into the human system nourishes or affects a corresponding part \u2014 compare doctrine of signatures , organotherapy":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u00e4r\u02c8k\u00e4l\u0259j\u0113"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"Greek sarko- (from sark-, sarx flesh) + English -logy":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-035646"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sarawak bean":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a plant ( Dolichos hosei ) introduced into Australia for forage and hay":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"-\u00e4\u02ccwak-",
|
|
"\u00f7\u02c8sar\u0259\u02ccvak-",
|
|
"s\u0259\u02c8r\u00e4w\u0259(k)-"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"after Sarawak , northwestern Borneo":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-043041"
|
|
},
|
|
"sars-cov-2":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": the coronavirus ( Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 of the genus Betacoronavirus ) that is the causative agent of COVID-19":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4rz-k\u014d-\u02c8v\u0113-\u02c8t\u00fc"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"2020, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-051832"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sarawak":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"geographical name"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
"state of Malaysia in northern Borneo, formerly a British colony; capital Kuching area 48,342 square miles (125,206 square kilometers), population 2,445,500":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u0259-\u02c8r\u00e4-(\u02cc)w\u00e4(k)",
|
|
"-\u02ccwak"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-064911"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcomatosis":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a disease characterized by the presence and spread of sarcomas":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"(\u02cc)s\u00e4r-\u02cck\u014d-m\u0259-\u02c8t\u014d-s\u0259s"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"borrowed from New Latin sarc\u014dmat\u014dsis, from sarc\u014dmat-, sarc\u014dma sarcoma + -\u014dsis -osis":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"circa 1890, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-101350"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcoplasm":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": the cytoplasm of a striated muscle fiber":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4r-k\u0259-\u02ccplaz-\u0259m",
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4r-k\u0259-\u02ccpla-z\u0259m"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"borrowed from German Sarkoplasma, from sarko- sarco- + -plasma -plasm":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"1899, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-101605"
|
|
},
|
|
"SARS-CoV":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": the coronavirus ( Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related coronavirus of the genus Betacoronavirus ) that is the causative agent of SARS":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4rz-k\u014d-\u02c8v\u0113"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"2003, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-140005"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcomas":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a malignant tumor arising in tissue (such as connective tissue, bone, cartilage, or striated muscle) of mesodermal origin":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u00e4r-\u02c8k\u014d-m\u0259"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[
|
|
"Recent Examples on the Web",
|
|
"Uterine sarcoma is a rare type of uterine cancer that forms in muscle or other tissues of the uterus. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Visit the Little Warrior Foundation website to learn more about Ewing sarcoma and to learn how to help. \u2014 Amy Schwabe, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Our nephew, Isaac, died of sarcoma in 2020 on Valentine\u2019s Day. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 11 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"By far the most common type of uterine sarcoma , this cancer can grow and spread quickly. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"He was diagnosed with Epithelioid sarcoma , a rare, soft tissue cancer, at the age of 11. \u2014 cleveland , 17 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Trevor Madrid died after a years-long fight with synovial sarcoma , a rare form of cancer that is found in soft tissue. \u2014 Haleigh Kochanski, The Arizona Republic , 17 Jan. 2022",
|
|
"As with endometrial cancer, treatment for uterine sarcoma is not one-size-fits-all. \u2014 Jenny Mccoy, Health.com , 2 Feb. 2022",
|
|
"Ham, who had over 800,0000 subscribers on her channel with some videos reaching over 5 million views, said in an August 2020 blog post she was diagnosed with epithelioid angiomyolipoma, which is part of the sarcoma family of cancers. \u2014 NBC News , 26 Jan. 2022"
|
|
],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"borrowed from New Latin sarc\u014dmat-, sarc\u014dma \"fleshy excrescence, tumor,\" borrowed from Greek s\u00e1rk\u014dma \"fleshy excrescence,\" from sark\u014d-, stem of sarko\u00fbn \"to make fleshy, (middle voice) to become fleshy\" (verbal derivative of sark-, s\u00e1rx \"flesh, piece of meat\") + -ma, resultative noun suffix \u2014 more at sarco-":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"1804, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-161240"
|
|
},
|
|
"Saratov":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"geographical name"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
"city of south central Russia in Europe on a reservoir of the Volga River population 838,000":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u0259-\u02c8r\u00e4-t\u0259f"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-200137"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarcolemma":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": the membrane enclosing a striated muscle fiber":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02ccs\u00e4r-k\u0259-\u02c8le-m\u0259",
|
|
"\u02ccs\u00e4r-k\u0259-\u02c8lem-\u0259"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[
|
|
"Recent Examples on the Web",
|
|
"Curiously, the fungus destroyed the sarcolemma , a kind of sheath around the muscle fibers. \u2014 Matt Simon, WIRED , 17 July 2019"
|
|
],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"sarco- + Greek l\u00e9mma \"rind, husk\" \u2014 more at lemma entry 2":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"1840, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-211602"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sarcophilus":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a genus of marsupial mammals consisting of the Tasmanian devil":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from sarc- + -philus":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-213955"
|
|
},
|
|
"Saratogian":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a native or resident of Saratoga Springs, New York":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"Saratoga Springs, New York + English -an":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-215043"
|
|
},
|
|
"sargo":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a small silvery grunt ( Anisotremus davidsonii ) of the coast of southern California and adjacent Mexico":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4r(\u02cc)g\u014d"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"Spanish, from Latin sargus , a sea fish, from Greek sargos":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-221246"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarraceniaceae":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"plural noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a family of insectivorous plants (order Sarraceniales ) having basal tubular leaves with a thin lamina like a wing at the inner margin and a hood or other appendage at the apex and large conspicuous pentamerous flowers":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"-\u02ccs\u0113n\u0113\u02c8\u0101s\u0113\u02cc\u0113"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from Sarracenia , type genus + -aceae":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-222231"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sargodha":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"geographical name"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
"city in north central Pakistan west-northwest of Lahore population 458,440":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"s\u0259r-\u02c8g\u014d-d\u0259"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-222716"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sarraceniales":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"plural noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": an order of dicotyledonous plants constituting the families Sarraceniaceae , Nepenthaceae, and Droseraceae and having scapose flowers and leaves that secrete a viscous fluid and are variously modified to serve as insect traps":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from Sarracenia + -ales":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-224130"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sarraceniaceae":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"adjective",
|
|
"plural noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": a family of insectivorous plants (order Sarraceniales ) having basal tubular leaves with a thin lamina like a wing at the inner margin and a hood or other appendage at the apex and large conspicuous pentamerous flowers":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"-\u02ccs\u0113n\u0113\u02c8\u0101s\u0113\u02cc\u0113"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from Sarracenia , type genus + -aceae":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-235312"
|
|
},
|
|
"sarracenia":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"noun"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
": any of a genus ( Sarracenia ) of eastern North American insectivorous perennial herbs of the pitcher-plant family":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02ccsa-r\u0259-",
|
|
"-\u02c8se-",
|
|
"\u02ccser-\u0259-\u02c8s\u0113-n\u0113-\u0259"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"New Latin, from Michel Sarrazin \u20201734 French physician & naturalist":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{
|
|
"1884, in the meaning defined above":""
|
|
},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-014443"
|
|
},
|
|
"Sargon II":{
|
|
"type":[
|
|
"biographical name"
|
|
],
|
|
"definitions":{
|
|
"king of Assyria (722\u2013705 b.c. )":[]
|
|
},
|
|
"pronounciation":[
|
|
"\u02c8s\u00e4r-\u02ccg\u00e4n",
|
|
"-g\u0259n"
|
|
],
|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-015648"
|
|
}
|
|
} |