420 lines
15 KiB
JSON
420 lines
15 KiB
JSON
{
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"ROI":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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"return on investment":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-115532",
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"type":[
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"abbreviation"
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]
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},
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"roi fain\u00e9ant":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1777, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"French, faineant king":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"r\u0259\u00a6w\u00e4\u02ccf\u0101(\u02cc)n\u0101\u02c8\u00e4\u207f",
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"\u00a6rw-"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-183111",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"roi-soleil":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": sun king":[
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"\u2014 epithet of Louis XIV"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[
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"rw\u00e4-s\u022f-l\u0101"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-213033",
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"type":[
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"French noun"
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]
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},
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"roid":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": anabolic steroid":[
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"an athlete on roids",
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"Medical and psychiatric journals feature a growing number of case reports describing body builders and athletes who abuse anabolic steroids, known as \" roids \" in gym argot.",
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"\u2014 Bruce Bower",
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"\u2026 steroids users still have to work hard to see the benefits of the drugs they are taking. You don't get strong by taking 'roids alone.",
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"\u2014 Rick Morrissey"
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],
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"\u2014 see also roid rage":[
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"an athlete on roids",
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"Medical and psychiatric journals feature a growing number of case reports describing body builders and athletes who abuse anabolic steroids, known as \" roids \" in gym argot.",
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"\u2014 Bruce Bower",
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"\u2026 steroids users still have to work hard to see the benefits of the drugs they are taking. You don't get strong by taking 'roids alone.",
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"\u2014 Rick Morrissey"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1978, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"short for steroid":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fid"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-204245",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"roid rage":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": an outburst of anger, aggression, or violence attributed to the use of anabolic steroids":[
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"Some experts believe that use of testosterone can contribute to paranoia, depression and violent outbursts known as \" roid rage .\"",
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"\u2014 Harry R. Weber",
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"\u2026 were convinced that they suffered steroids' infamously nasty side effects, including acne and the irritability known as \" roid rage .\"",
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"\u2014 Sue Russell",
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"\u2026 a habitual steroid user prone to fits of 'roid rage \u2026",
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"\u2014 Jeff Peralman"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1986, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-021912",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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},
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"roil":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": rile sense 1":[],
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": to make turbid by stirring up the sediment or dregs of":[],
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": to move turbulently : be in a state of turbulence or agitation":[
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"conflicting emotions roiling inside her"
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],
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": to stir up : disturb , disorder":[]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Financial markets have been roiled by the banking crisis.",
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"the waters of the gulf tossed and roiled as the hurricane surged toward the shore",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"In the past week, Bitcoin plunged nearly 20% while Ethereum slumped 22% over mounting Ukraine-Russia tensions, undercutting the theory that cryptocurrency prices can withstand geopolitical events that roil traditional financial markets. \u2014 Yvonne Lau, Fortune , 24 Feb. 2022",
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"Many Democrats feel there would be nothing gained from quick votes now or other public pressure that could roil him or another party maverick, Arizona Sen. Kyrsten Sinema. \u2014 Alan Fram, ajc , 12 Feb. 2022",
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"Frustration between Galvez and Keller had continued to roil . \u2014 Jon Billman, Outside Online , 13 Mar. 2017",
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"As the formula shortage continues to roil the United States, many parents are desperate for other sources of nutrition for their infants. \u2014 Amy Joyce, Washington Post , 19 May 2022",
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"His administration this month announced yet another extension of the payment pause on federal student loans \u2014 this time, through Aug. 31 \u2014 as concerns about inflation and rising gas prices roil the country. \u2014 NBC News , 18 Apr. 2022",
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"Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Sunday didn't signal any concern that Biden's remarks would roil talks with Russia. \u2014 Paul Leblanc, CNN , 21 Mar. 2022",
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"The musical underscores the point that, as in mid-19th century New York, the issues of racial injustice, class conflict, the plight of immigrants, and the struggle for equality continue to roil society. \u2014 Iris Fanger, The Christian Science Monitor , 30 Mar. 2022",
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"Stocks plunged and oil prices surged by more than $8 per barrel Thursday after Russian President Vladimir Putin launched military action in Ukraine, prompting Washington and Europe to vow sanctions on Moscow that may roil the global economy. \u2014 courant.com , 24 Feb. 2022"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1590, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"origin unknown":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi(-\u0259)l",
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"transitive sense 2 is also \u02c8r\u012b(-\u0259)l"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"boil",
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"churn",
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"moil",
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"seethe"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-122137",
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"type":[
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"verb"
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]
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},
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"roiled":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": rile sense 1":[],
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": to make turbid by stirring up the sediment or dregs of":[],
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": to move turbulently : be in a state of turbulence or agitation":[
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"conflicting emotions roiling inside her"
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],
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": to stir up : disturb , disorder":[]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Financial markets have been roiled by the banking crisis.",
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"the waters of the gulf tossed and roiled as the hurricane surged toward the shore",
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"In the past week, Bitcoin plunged nearly 20% while Ethereum slumped 22% over mounting Ukraine-Russia tensions, undercutting the theory that cryptocurrency prices can withstand geopolitical events that roil traditional financial markets. \u2014 Yvonne Lau, Fortune , 24 Feb. 2022",
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"Many Democrats feel there would be nothing gained from quick votes now or other public pressure that could roil him or another party maverick, Arizona Sen. Kyrsten Sinema. \u2014 Alan Fram, ajc , 12 Feb. 2022",
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"Frustration between Galvez and Keller had continued to roil . \u2014 Jon Billman, Outside Online , 13 Mar. 2017",
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"As the formula shortage continues to roil the United States, many parents are desperate for other sources of nutrition for their infants. \u2014 Amy Joyce, Washington Post , 19 May 2022",
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"His administration this month announced yet another extension of the payment pause on federal student loans \u2014 this time, through Aug. 31 \u2014 as concerns about inflation and rising gas prices roil the country. \u2014 NBC News , 18 Apr. 2022",
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"Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky on Sunday didn't signal any concern that Biden's remarks would roil talks with Russia. \u2014 Paul Leblanc, CNN , 21 Mar. 2022",
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"The musical underscores the point that, as in mid-19th century New York, the issues of racial injustice, class conflict, the plight of immigrants, and the struggle for equality continue to roil society. \u2014 Iris Fanger, The Christian Science Monitor , 30 Mar. 2022",
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"Stocks plunged and oil prices surged by more than $8 per barrel Thursday after Russian President Vladimir Putin launched military action in Ukraine, prompting Washington and Europe to vow sanctions on Moscow that may roil the global economy. \u2014 courant.com , 24 Feb. 2022"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1590, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"origin unknown":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi(-\u0259)l",
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"transitive sense 2 is also \u02c8r\u012b(-\u0259)l"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"boil",
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"churn",
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"moil",
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"seethe"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-105631",
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"type":[
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"verb"
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]
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},
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"roily":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": full of sediment or dregs : muddy":[],
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": turbulent":[
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"roily waters"
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]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1823, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi-l\u0113"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-000254",
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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]
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},
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"roint":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": aroint":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1674, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"by shortening":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fint"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-211421",
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"type":[
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"transitive verb"
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]
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},
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"roister":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": one that roisters : roisterer":[],
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": to engage in noisy revelry : carouse":[
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"dressed and ready for a roistering night in town",
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"\u2014 Sherwood Anderson"
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Verb",
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"the earl's wastrel son had spent the best part of his youth roistering and gambling",
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"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
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"One of his sons, Thomas (Dean-Charles Chapman), though hardly old enough to be in long pants, wears shining armor, while the other son, Hal (Timoth\u00e9e Chalamet), is a slouch who wastes his life in roistering . \u2014 Anthony Lane, The New Yorker , 4 Oct. 2019"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1549, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
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"1663, in the meaning defined above":"Verb"
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle French rustre lout, alteration of ruste , from ruste , adjective, rude, rough, from Latin rusticus rural \u2014 more at rustic":"Noun"
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi-st\u0259r"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"binge",
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"birl",
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"carouse",
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"revel",
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"wassail"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-200342",
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"adverb",
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"noun",
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"verb"
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]
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},
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"roistering":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": one that roisters : roisterer":[],
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": to engage in noisy revelry : carouse":[
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"dressed and ready for a roistering night in town",
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"\u2014 Sherwood Anderson"
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Verb",
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"the earl's wastrel son had spent the best part of his youth roistering and gambling",
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"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
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"One of his sons, Thomas (Dean-Charles Chapman), though hardly old enough to be in long pants, wears shining armor, while the other son, Hal (Timoth\u00e9e Chalamet), is a slouch who wastes his life in roistering . \u2014 Anthony Lane, The New Yorker , 4 Oct. 2019"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1549, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
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"1663, in the meaning defined above":"Verb"
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle French rustre lout, alteration of ruste , from ruste , adjective, rude, rough, from Latin rusticus rural \u2014 more at rustic":"Noun"
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi-st\u0259r"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"binge",
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"birl",
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"carouse",
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"revel",
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"wassail"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-000624",
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"adverb",
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"noun",
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"verb"
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]
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},
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"roisterous":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": one that roisters : roisterer":[],
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": to engage in noisy revelry : carouse":[
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"dressed and ready for a roistering night in town",
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"\u2014 Sherwood Anderson"
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]
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},
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"examples":[
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"Verb",
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"the earl's wastrel son had spent the best part of his youth roistering and gambling",
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"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
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"One of his sons, Thomas (Dean-Charles Chapman), though hardly old enough to be in long pants, wears shining armor, while the other son, Hal (Timoth\u00e9e Chalamet), is a slouch who wastes his life in roistering . \u2014 Anthony Lane, The New Yorker , 4 Oct. 2019"
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],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1549, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
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"1663, in the meaning defined above":"Verb"
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Middle French rustre lout, alteration of ruste , from ruste , adjective, rude, rough, from Latin rusticus rural \u2014 more at rustic":"Noun"
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8r\u022fi-st\u0259r"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[
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"binge",
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"birl",
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"carouse",
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"revel",
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"wassail"
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],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-094505",
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"adverb",
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"noun",
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"verb"
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]
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},
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"roisting":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": roistering":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"1567, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"from present participle of obsolete English roist, royst to roister, back-formation from English roister entry 1":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-192223",
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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]
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},
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"roitelet":{
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"antonyms":[],
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"definitions":{
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": a petty king":[]
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},
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"examples":[],
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"first_known_use":{
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"circa 1592, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"French, from Middle French, from roitel, roietel petty king (from Old French, diminutive of roi king, from Latin reg-, rex ) + -et":""
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"rw\u00e4\u2027tl\u0101",
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"\u00a6r\u022fit\u1d4al\u00a6et"
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],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"synonyms":[],
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-162800",
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"type":[
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"noun"
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]
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}
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} |