dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/poe_MW.json
2022-07-10 04:31:07 +00:00

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JSON

{
"poem":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a composition in verse":[],
": something suggesting a poem (as in expressiveness, lyricism, or formal grace)":[
"the house we stayed in \u2026 was itself a poem",
"\u2014 H. J. Laski"
]
},
"examples":[
"He wrote a poem about his parents.",
"your assignment is to write two poems about springtime",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The minute readers try to grasp onto traditional notions of subject matter, the poem swerves linguistically, forcing us to find meaning in the substance of sound, of movement. \u2014 New York Times , 30 June 2022",
"Gosling played an inebriated narrator of The Night Before Christmas poem , while Mendes played his wife, asleep in bed. \u2014 Jolene Latimer, PEOPLE.com , 29 June 2022",
"Meticulously detailed endnotes supply every poem \u2019s bibliographical history and track Auden\u2019s obsessive tinkerings and revisions. \u2014 Michael Dirda, Washington Post , 29 June 2022",
"The poem ended with a powerfully ironic line that may resonate with those now arguing for stronger action on climate change: The world is busy with other news. \u2014 Ned Temko, The Christian Science Monitor , 22 June 2022",
"By the third stanza the poem veers into a lament for the glory that was Greece and a contempt of its modern decadence under foreign tyranny. \u2014 Susan J. Wolfson, The Atlantic , 18 June 2022",
"Th poem is written on her gravestone in its entirety, her father said. \u2014 Cathy Kozlowicz, Journal Sentinel , 15 June 2022",
"The poem spread rapidly, virally among Allied soldiers and staff, then worldwide after its first publication that December. \u2014 David Reamer, Anchorage Daily News , 30 May 2022",
"After seeing a photo of Robb Elementary School students\u2019 backpacks lined up in a row in Uvalde, Texas \u2014 never to be picked up again by the 19 students who were killed in another mass shooting \u2014 the 15-year-old penned this poem . \u2014 Mariam Azeez, Hartford Courant , 27 May 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle French poeme , from Latin poema , from Greek poi\u0113ma , from poiein":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259m",
"-im",
"\u02c8p\u014dm",
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u02ccem",
"also \u02c8p\u022f(-)im"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"lyric",
"rune",
"song",
"verse"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-051604",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"poet laureate":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a poet honored for achievement":[],
": a poet appointed for life by an English sovereign as a member of the royal household and formerly expected to compose poems for court and national occasions":[],
": a poet appointed annually by the U.S. Library of Congress as a consultant and typically involved in the promotion of poetry":[],
": one regarded by a country or region as its most eminent or representative poet":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"For Mohammed, who has designed accessories worn by Former First Lady Michelle Obama and poet laureate Amanda Gorman, the studio has become a vital and necessary safe space to try new things. \u2014 Andr\u00e9-naquian Wheeler, Vogue , 14 June 2022",
"Adrian Matejka, Indiana\u2019s poet laureate from 2018-2019, is still trying to figure out Chicago\u2019s bus system. \u2014 Darcel Rockett, Chicago Tribune , 14 June 2022",
"Brian Sonia-Wallace, poet laureate of West Hollywood, California, has traveled the country writing poems for hire. \u2014 Carla K. Johnson, BostonGlobe.com , 17 May 2022",
"Brian Sonia-Wallace, poet laureate of West Hollywood, California, has traveled the country writing poems for hire. \u2014 Carla K. Johnson, Anchorage Daily News , 17 May 2022",
"This monthlong series continues and includes an afternoon of outdoor readings by poets laureate from cities across SoCal, curated by Pomona\u2019s own poet laureate , David Judah Oliver. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 12 May 2022",
"Oregon\u2019s 10th poet laureate , Anis Mojgani, will serve a second two-year term, Gov. Kate Brown announced Wednesday. \u2014 oregonlive , 11 May 2022",
"Marcus Amaker, who moved to Charleston in 2003 (a cum yah, not a bin yah, as a Gullah speaker would put it) and is the city\u2019s first poet laureate , concurs. \u2014 Klara Glowczewska, Town & Country , 18 Mar. 2022",
"Among the guests was Chile\u2019s de-facto poet laureate , Ra\u00fal Zurita, a bearded man of seventy-two. \u2014 Jon Lee Anderson, The New Yorker , 6 June 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-181906"
},
"poetize":{
"type":[
"noun",
"verb"
],
"definitions":{
": to compose poetry":[],
": poeticize":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-\u02cct\u012bz"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1581, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-183358"
},
"poetling":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an immature or petty poet : poetaster":[
"the whine of our poetlings",
"\u2014 Sidney Alexander"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d\u0259\u0307tli\u014b",
"-l\u0113\u014b"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"poet + -ling":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-193621"
},
"poetization":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": the act or an instance of poetizing":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccp\u014d\u0259\u0307t\u0259\u0307\u02c8z\u0101sh\u0259n",
"-\u0259\u02cct\u012b\u02c8z-",
"-\u0259\u0307t\u0259\u0307\u02c8z-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-220007"
},
"poetomachia":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{},
"pronounciation":[
"p\u014d\u02ccet\u0259\u02c8mak\u0113\u0259"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Latin poeta poet + New Latin -o- + Greek -machia -machy":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-231700"
},
"poetress":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": poetess":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d\u0259\u0307\u2027tr\u0259\u0307s",
"-\u0259\u0307t\u2027r-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle French poeteresse , feminine of poete poet":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-022159"
},
"poetess":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a girl or woman who is a poet":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-t\u0259s",
"\u02c8p\u014d-i-",
"also \u02c8p\u022f(-)i-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"To those who know, Patti Smith, pioneering punk poetess and rock star without peer or precedent, requires no introduction. \u2014 Jem Aswad, Variety , 1 June 2022",
"Reimagined as a flowing gown, the look has a new verve, one that speaks to Kente\u2019s timelessness and the youthful exuberance of 23-year-old poetess . \u2014 Vogue , 7 Apr. 2021",
"Sarojini Naidu, poetess , and Madeline Slade, the British admiral's daughter who has been Gandhi's devoted follower for 17 years. Mme. \u2014 Lily Rothman, Time , 9 Aug. 2017"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1530, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-041444"
},
"poetaster":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an inferior poet":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-\u02ccta-st\u0259r"
],
"synonyms":[
"bard",
"minstrel",
"muse",
"poet",
"rhymester",
"rimester",
"versifier"
],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"she's a poetaster whose verse never rises above what is found on greeting cards",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Heti\u2019s detractors could probably put a bottle in the middle of a table and entertain themselves reading lines out of context in suave, poetaster voices. \u2014 New York Times , 7 Feb. 2022",
"But -aster words have never been particularly common, with the exception of poetaster , an inferior poet. \u2014 Melissa Mohr, The Christian Science Monitor , 28 June 2018"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, from Latin poeta + -aster -aster":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1601, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-041945"
},
"poeta nascitur, non fit":{
"type":[
"Latin phrase"
],
"definitions":{
": a poet is born, not made":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"p\u022f-\u02cc\u0101-t\u00e4-\u02c8n\u00e4-ski-\u02cctu\u0307r n\u014dn-\u02c8fit"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-045815"
},
"poetizing":{
"type":[
"noun",
"verb"
],
"definitions":{
": to compose poetry":[],
": poeticize":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-\u02cct\u012bz"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1581, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-050320"
},
"poet's narcissus":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a narcissus ( Narcissus poeticus ) having fragrant, chiefly white, and usually solitary flowers with a very shallow corona that is crisped and reddish on its edge":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-065327"
},
"poetaz narcissus":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": any of various narcissus that are hybrids between the polyanthus narcissus and the poet's narcissus and have flowers four or more in a cluster and with a short crown that is not crisped":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d\u0259\u02cctaz-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin poetaz (specific epithet of Narcissus poetaz ), blend of poeticus (specific epithet of N. poeticus , from Latin, poetic) and tazetta (specific epithet of N. tazetta , from Italian tazzetta small basin, small cup, diminutive of tazza basin, cup), the two species from which it is derived":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-090122"
},
"Poe":{
"type":[
"abbreviation",
"biographical name"
],
"definitions":{
"port of embarkation":[],
"port of entry":[],
"Edgar Allan 1809\u20131849 American poet and short-story writer":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-164613"
},
"poeticize":{
"type":[
"verb"
],
"definitions":{
": to give a poetic quality to":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"p\u014d-\u02c8e-t\u0259-\u02ccs\u012bz"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The internet certainly doesn\u2019t poeticize it for me. \u2014 Leah Greenblatt, EW.com , 29 Aug. 2019",
"Santo Loquasto's set doesn't poeticize the ambience. \u2014 Charles Mcnulty, latimes.com , 10 May 2018"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1586, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-181702"
},
"poetastery":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": poetastering":[
"prevent young dramatists from wasting their budding talents on \u2026 pretentious poetastery",
"\u2014 Clare B. Luce"
]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-192857"
},
"poetry":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": metrical writing : verse":[],
": the productions of a poet : poems":[],
": writing that formulates a concentrated imaginative awareness of experience in language chosen and arranged to create a specific emotional response through meaning, sound, and rhythm":[],
": something likened to poetry especially in beauty of expression":[],
": poetic quality or aspect":[
"the poetry of dance"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-tr\u0113",
"-i-tr\u0113",
"also \u02c8p\u022f(-)i-tr\u0113"
],
"synonyms":[
"minstrelsy",
"poesy",
"song",
"verse"
],
"antonyms":[
"prose"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"I read the poem in a collection of modern poetry .",
"She's published two books of lyric poetry and a novel.",
"He found it easiest to express himself in the language of poetry .",
"Her dancing is pure poetry .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The event showcased poetry , music, panel discussions and activities helping Black residents trace their family history. \u2014 Deborah Barfield Berry, USA TODAY , 17 June 2022",
"The Bay Area was then a hotbed of avant-garde poetry , anchored by the Poetry Center at San Francisco State University, which hosted a public reading series, and the bohemian City Lights Bookstore. \u2014 Jeremy Lybarger, The New Republic , 17 June 2022",
"The novel, full of dense imagery and metaphor, blends techniques and styles from poetry , memoir and theater, a m\u00e9lange typical of Mr. Lamming\u2019s fiction. \u2014 New York Times , 17 June 2022",
"There will also be poetry , music, and dance performances. \u2014 oregonlive , 16 June 2022",
"Added to this was Aucoin and crew\u2018s strong preference for somber poetry , which would frequently be read or set to music, allowing for a regular flow of darkness. \u2014 Mark Swed, Los Angeles Times , 15 June 2022",
"Ferndale Juneteenth: Ferndale will celebrate with poetry , storytelling, music, dancing, food and more at the Ferndale Area District Library courtyard, 222 E. 9 Mile Road. \u2014 Brendel Hightower, Detroit Free Press , 9 June 2022",
"The visual is heroic nonsense, sure, but it\u2019s also stirringly maximalist poetry , the kind of sincere triumphalism that feels absent from peer Hollywood blockbusters. \u2014 David Sims, The Atlantic , 7 June 2022",
"Teen Open Mic Night, 7-9 p.m. July 15 through Nov. 18, bimonthly creative outlet for teens, featuring music, poetry and more. \u2014 Cindy Kent, Sun Sentinel , 7 June 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-230313"
},
"poeticism":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an archaic, trite, or strained expression in poetry":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"p\u014d-\u02c8e-t\u0259-\u02ccsi-z\u0259m"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Her perceptiveness and everyday poeticism add an element of profound introspection to a cautious return to live music. \u2014 Star Tribune , 30 July 2021",
"Shires, the band\u2019s unlikely instigator, has earned recognition for her fiddling virtuosity and cutting poeticism in folk-country, singer-songwriter, and roots-rock circles while observing the country mainstream from a safe yet concerned distance. \u2014 Justin Curto, Vulture , 21 July 2021",
"But Ax did conjure up dreamy poeticism when using the sustaining pedal and toss off sparkling runs. \u2014 Tim Diovanni, Dallas News , 16 Apr. 2021",
"This being a debut, Ms. Mozley is eager to showcase her writing chops, with the result that the prose can become terribly clotted with poeticisms . \u2014 Sam Sacks, WSJ , 7 Dec. 2017",
"McGregor\u2019s game is taunting and preening, with hardly a trace of Ali\u2019s wit or poeticism . \u2014 Jason Gay, WSJ , 13 July 2017",
"That script could stand to trim some self-conscious poeticism and to smooth a few uneven plot points (the most egregious, near the end, finds Charles strangely materializing at an all-too-convenient moment). \u2014 Ken Jaworowski, New York Times , 14 Mar. 2017"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1926, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-003506"
},
"poetry reading":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an event in which people read poems that they have written aloud for a group":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-015606"
},
"poetic":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": of, relating to, or characteristic of poets or poetry":[],
": given to writing poetry":[],
": written in verse":[],
": having or expressing the qualities of poetry (as through aesthetic or emotional impact)":[
"her poetic beauty"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"p\u014d-\u02c8e-tik"
],
"synonyms":[
"bardic",
"lyric",
"lyrical",
"poetical",
"poeticized"
],
"antonyms":[
"prosaic",
"prose",
"unlyrical",
"unpoetic"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"your description of the sun setting over the Grand Canyon was a particularly poetic piece of writing",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Then there are the names, as poetic as the sagas behind them. \u2014 Mary Winston Nicklin, Washington Post , 17 June 2022",
"The pieces are often poetic , some more overt and others are more covert and concealed to be shared only by the giver and recipient. \u2014 Beth Bernstein, Forbes , 8 June 2022",
"The design process was beautiful and poetic in many ways. \u2014 Chiharu Masukawa, Harper's BAZAAR , 15 June 2022",
"Ahhhh, the elegance of the golf lexicon and its jingling notes, alternately so poetic and clever. \u2014 Sally Jenkins, Anchorage Daily News , 11 June 2022",
"That can\u2019t be easy to direct, but Delicia Turner Sonnenberg\u2019s staging is haunting and poetic . \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 23 May 2022",
"Anxiety was the theme of Joyce Kim\u2019s Art of Public Speaking collection, which captured the physical effects of the condition in ways literal and poetic . \u2014 Vogue , 23 May 2022",
"As a woman and her newborn try and find their way home, the profound novelty of motherhood is brought into sharp focus in an intimate and poetic portrayal of family survival and hope. \u2014 Etan Vlessing, The Hollywood Reporter , 9 May 2022",
"Ravel\u2019s reliably rapturous Piano Concerto in G \u2014 gave an astonishing show of her proficiency and poetic sensibilities. \u2014 Washington Post , 8 Apr. 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1500, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-020800"
},
"poesy":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a poem or body of poems":[],
": poetry":[],
": artificial or sentimentalized poetic writing":[],
": poetic inspiration":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"-s\u0113",
"\u02c8p\u014d-\u0259-z\u0113"
],
"synonyms":[
"minstrelsy",
"poetry",
"song",
"verse"
],
"antonyms":[
"prose"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"in olden days young gentlemen were expected to be proficient in the art of poesy",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The collection evolved from there into Monica\u2019s distinctive twist on some of her favorite antique and vintage pieces\u2014charms, poesy rings and celestial motifs. \u2014 Beth Bernstein, Forbes , 8 Mar. 2022",
"Expect to use up multiple pens on this novel in verse, an elegiac meditation on poesy and religion. \u2014 Katie Ward Beim-esche, The Christian Science Monitor , 23 Mar. 2018",
"Andrew Lloyd Webber\u2019s adaptation of T. S. Eliot\u2019s feline poesy ends its Broadway revival. \u2014 Alexis Soloski, New York Times , 21 Dec. 2017"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English poesie , from Middle French, from Latin poesis , from Greek poi\u0113sis , literally, creation, from poiein":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-020934"
}
}