523 lines
14 KiB
JSON
523 lines
14 KiB
JSON
{
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"sialorrhea":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": excessive salivation : hypersalivation":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02ccs\u012b-\u0259-l\u0259-\u02c8r\u0113-\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"New Latin, from sial- + -rrhea , -rrhoea":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1846, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-184007"
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},
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"sialoid":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": resembling saliva":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u012b\u0259\u02ccl\u022fid"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"sial- + -oid":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-185929"
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},
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"siamang":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a black gibbon ( Hylobates syndactylus ) of Sumatra and the Malay Peninsula that is the largest of the gibbons":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u0113-\u0259-\u02ccma\u014b",
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"\u02c8s\u012b-"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"In late 2018, the exhibit had an unexpected new member, a baby siamang now named Sela. \u2014 Theresa Machemer, Smithsonian Magazine , 8 May 2020",
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"Authorities say Brown jumped the rail at Bismarck\u2019s Dakota Zoo in July, touched a small ape known as a siamang , and took a photograph. \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 24 Sep. 2019",
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"The siamangs , which normally swing from branch to branch in their leafy compound, are being ushered to an underground enclosure that withstands strong winds and flooding. \u2014 Terace Garnier, Fox News , 13 Sep. 2018"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Malay":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1822, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-231921"
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},
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"Siamese cat":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": any of a breed of slender blue-eyed short-haired domestic cats of Asian origin with pale fawn or gray body and darker ears, paws, tail, and face and a long wedge-shaped head":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1871, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-004342"
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},
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"siamese fighting fish":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a brightly colored betta ( Betta splendens ) that has highly aggressive males and is a popular aquarium fish":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1929, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-090713"
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},
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"Siamese fighting fish":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a brightly colored betta ( Betta splendens ) that has highly aggressive males and is a popular aquarium fish":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1929, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-101824"
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},
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"Sialkot":{
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"type":[
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"geographical name"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"city in northeastern Pakistan north-northeast of Lahore population 421,502":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u0113-\u02c8\u00e4l-\u02cck\u014dt"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-174346"
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},
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"Siamese twin":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": one of a pair of congenitally united twins":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-\u02ccm\u0113s-",
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"\u02c8s\u012b-\u0259-\u02ccm\u0113z-"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"from Chang \u20201874 and Eng \u20201874 congenitally united twins born in Siam":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1829, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-183811"
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},
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"Siamese":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of, relating to, or characteristic of Thailand, the Thais, or their language":[],
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": exhibiting great resemblance : very like":[],
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": connecting two or more pipes or hoses so as to permit discharge in a single stream":[],
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": thai sense 2":[],
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": thai sense 3":[],
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": siamese cat":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-\u02c8m\u0113s",
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"\u02ccs\u012b-\u0259-\u02c8m\u0113z"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Siam (Thailand); in senses 2 & 3, from Siamese twin":"Adjective"
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1693, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun"
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-065422"
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},
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"Sialis":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a genus (the type of the family Sialidae ) of insects":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u012b\u0259l\u0259\u0307s"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"New Latin, from Greek, a bird":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-144158"
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},
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"sialagogue":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": an agent that promotes the flow of saliva":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u012b-\u02c8al-\u0259-\u02ccg\u00e4g",
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"s\u012b-\u02c8a-l\u0259-\u02ccg\u00e4g"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"New Latin sialagogus promoting the expulsion of saliva, from Greek sialon saliva + New Latin -agogus -agogue":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"circa 1783, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-195752"
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},
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"sialagogic":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": promoting the flow of saliva":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-g\u00e4gik",
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"(\u00a6)s\u012b\u00a6al\u0259\u00a6g\u00e4jik"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"sialogogue + -ic":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-202640"
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},
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"Sialia":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a genus of singing birds (family Turdidae) comprising the American bluebirds":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u012b\u02c8\u0101l\u0113\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"New Latin, from Greek sialis , a bird + New Latin -ia":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-222407"
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},
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"siamese cat":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": any of a breed of slender blue-eyed short-haired domestic cats of Asian origin with pale fawn or gray body and darker ears, paws, tail, and face and a long wedge-shaped head":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1871, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-231508"
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},
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"sialic":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of, relating to, or being relatively light rock that is rich in silica and alumina and is typical of the outer layers of the earth":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u012b-\u02c8a-lik"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"International Scientific Vocabulary si licon + al uminum":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1924, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-233233"
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},
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"sialic acid":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": any of a group of reducing amido acids that are essentially carbohydrates and are found especially as components of blood glycoproteins and mucoproteins":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)s\u012b-\u02ccal-ik-"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"This type of linkage makes the sialic acid and galactose stick straight up. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 25 Feb. 2020",
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"The flu virus normally infects cells in the lungs by binding through its haemagglutinin and neuraminidase proteins to sialic acid on the surface of lung cells. \u2014 Neil Savage, Scientific American , 18 Sep. 2019",
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"Prehuman ancestors lost the ability to make a sugar molecule called a sialic acid . \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 22 July 2019",
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"These include overactive white blood cells and a tendency to diabetes in mice lacking the sialic acid . \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 22 July 2019",
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"This gene included a sialic acid sugar molecule called Neu5Gc. \u2014 Ashley Strickland, CNN , 22 July 2019",
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"This area docks with protrusions of carbohydrate molecules called sialic acids that bristle from cells. \u2014 Bradley J. Fikes, sandiegouniontribune.com , 2 Apr. 2018",
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"But this effort has failed, because the sialic acid receptor only binds weakly. \u2014 Bradley J. Fikes, sandiegouniontribune.com , 2 Apr. 2018",
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"Influenza viruses famously do this by latching onto sialic acids that hang on the outside of human cells in the respiratory tract. \u2014 Beth Mole, Ars Technica , 20 Mar. 2018"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Greek sialon saliva":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1952, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-234229"
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},
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"sialid":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": of or relating to the Sialidae":[],
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": an insect of the family Sialidae":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\"",
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"\u02c8s\u012b\u0259l\u0259\u0307d"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"sialid from New Latin Sialidae; sialidan from New Latin Sialidae + English -an":"Adjective"
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-100107"
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},
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"Siam, Gulf of":{
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"type":[
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"geographical name"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"\u2014 see thailand, gulf of":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-170309"
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},
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"sial-":{
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"type":[
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"combining form",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": siliceous or acid igneous rock whether solid or molten":[],
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": the lighter outer portion of the earth composed mainly of solid or molten rocks rich in silica and alumina \u2014 compare sima":[],
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": saliva":[
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"sialo lith"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u012b\u02ccal"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German, from New Latin si licium + al uminium":"Noun",
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"New Latin, from Greek, from sialon ; akin to Latin spuere to spit":"Combining form"
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-170615"
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},
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"Sialidae":{
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"type":[
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"plural noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a family of usually large insects (order Megaloptera) including the hellgrammite, alderflies, and related forms and having the hind wings broad at the base with their anal angle folding in plaits":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u012b\u02c8al\u0259\u02ccd\u0113"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"New Latin, from Sialis , type genus + -idae":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-194043"
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},
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"siafu":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": an African driver ant especially of the genus Anomma":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u0113\u00e4(\u02cc)f\u00fc"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Swahili":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-213026"
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},
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"sial":{
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"type":[
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"combining form",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": siliceous or acid igneous rock whether solid or molten":[],
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": the lighter outer portion of the earth composed mainly of solid or molten rocks rich in silica and alumina \u2014 compare sima":[],
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": saliva":[
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"sialo lith"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u012b\u02ccal"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"German, from New Latin si licium + al uminium":"Noun",
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"New Latin, from Greek, from sialon ; akin to Latin spuere to spit":"Combining form"
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-222024"
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},
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"Sia":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a Keres people occupying a pueblo in northwestern New Mexico":[],
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": a member of such people":[],
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": the language of the Sia people":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8s\u0113\u0259"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220711-223931"
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},
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"siapo":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": tapa":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"s\u0113\u02c8\u00e4(\u02cc)p\u014d"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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|
"antonyms":[],
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
|
"examples":[],
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
|
"Samoan":""
|
|
},
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220712-044804"
|
|
}
|
|
} |