{ "Phanerozoic":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": of, relating to, or being an eon of geologic history that comprises the Paleozoic, Mesozoic, and Cenozoic or the corresponding systems of rocks \u2014 see Geologic Time Table":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{ "1930, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Greek phaner\u00f3s \"visible, conspicuous\" (from phan-, base of pha\u00ednomai, pha\u00ednesthai \"to become visible, come to light, appear\" + -eros, adjective suffix) + -o- + -zoic entry 2 \u2014 more at fantasy entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccfa-n\u0259-r\u0259-\u02c8z\u014d-ik" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-181853", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "Phanerozonia":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": an order of starfishes distinguished by large marginal plates":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from phaner- + Greek z\u014dn\u0113 girdle + New Latin -ia":"" }, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-025245", "type":[ "plural noun" ] }, "Phantasiast":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": julianist":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "Late Greek phantasiast\u0113s , from Greek phantasia appearance, image, imagination + -ast\u0113s -ast; from the belief that Christ's body was only a phantom":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "-\u0259\u0307st", "fan\u2027\u02c8t\u0101z\u0113\u02ccast" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-175227", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "Pharaoh's chicken":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": egyptian vulture":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-101219", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "Pharaoh's fig":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": sycamore sense 1":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-233228", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "Pharaoh's mouse":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": the common ichneumon of Egypt and adjacent regions":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-103732", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "Pharaoh's serpent":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a firework consisting of pelleted mercury thiocyanate that on burning expands greatly to yield a porous serpentine ash":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-083002", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phanerophyte":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a perennial plant that bears its perennating buds well above the surface of the ground":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{ "1907, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "borrowed from Danish fanerofyt, from Greek phaner\u00f3s \"visible, conspicuous\" (from phan-, base of pha\u00ednomai, pha\u00ednesthai \"to become visible, come to light, appear\" + -eros, adjective suffix) + Danish -o- -o- + -fyt -phyte \u2014 more at fantasy entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fa-n\u0259-r\u0259-\u02ccf\u012bt", "f\u0259-\u02c8ner-\u0259-" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-141254", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phaneroscopy":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": the formal analysis of appearances apart from the questions of to whom they appear and of their material content that discovers broad classes of appearances, describes their features, proves that a short list of classes is exhaustive, and enumerates the principal subdivisions of the categories":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "phaner- + -scopy":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccfan\u0259\u02c8r\u00e4sk\u0259p\u0113" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-081942", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phanerozonate":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": of or relating to the Phanerozonia":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin Phanerozonia + English -ate":"" }, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-182721", "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "phano":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": fanon":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "alteration of fanon":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fa(\u02cc)n\u014d" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-104331", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phanotron":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a low-pressure diode filled with mercury vapor or an inert gas and used as a rectifier for radio transmitters and industrial direct current power":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "perhaps from Greek phano- showing (from phainein to show) + English -tron":"" }, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-173959", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phansigar":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": an East Indian robber and assassin : thug":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "Hindi ph\u0101\u0303s\u012bg\u0101r , from ph\u0101\u0303s\u012b snare, noose + Persian -g\u0101r doer, doing":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u00e4-", "\u02c8p\u00e4n(t)s\u0113\u02ccg\u00e4r" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-234848", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phantasm":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a figment of the imagination":[], ": a mental representation of a real object":[], ": a product of fantasy: such as":[], ": delusive appearance : illusion":[], ": ghost , specter":[] }, "examples":[ "frightened by the phantasms of his own making", "believed that she'd seen the phantasm of her father on the anniversary of his death", "Recent Examples on the Web", "But eventually, the duo turned the phantasm into solid logic. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 15 July 2021", "Southern lawmakers baselessly claimed Black men were lynched for raping White women -- a phantasm that still haunts Black men -- and asserted laws governing lynchings were best left to the states. \u2014 Eliott C. Mclaughlin, CNN , 27 May 2021", "The album, produced by pop artisan Greg Kurstin (Adele, Paul McCartney), is a conceptual rumination on these apocalyptic times, from war to salvation with a sprinkle of biblical phantasm . \u2014 Steven J. Horowitz, EW.com , 15 Apr. 2021", "That the nocturnal ritual fantasy is no fantasy, that every phantasm is a sign. \u2014 Talia Lavin, The New Republic , 29 Sep. 2020", "Nor did this phantasm express itself solely in writing. \u2014 Ryan Ruby, The New York Review of Books , 8 Aug. 2020", "His drawing shows an electric-blue phantasm on the wing, more like an angel or a pegasus than any earthly being. \u2014 J. B. Mackinnon, The Atlantic , 19 Mar. 2020", "These phantasms could influence familiar particles in several ways, according to Johns Hopkins University theorist and MAGIS collaborator Surjeet Rajendran. \u2014 Charlie Wood, Scientific American , 18 Jan. 2020", "Gottlieb\u2019s story offers a fleeting glimpse into a world that is usually no more than a phantasm or a hideous dream. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 14 Sep. 2019" ], "first_known_use":{ "13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Middle English fantesme, fantosme, fantome, fantom \"what has only a seeming reality or value, vanity, illusion, apparition, falsehood,\" borrowed from Anglo-French fantosme, fantasme, fantesme, fantame (continental Old French fantosme ), borrowed from Latin phantasma \"ghost, apparition\" (Late Latin also, \"mental image, figment, illusion\"), borrowed from Greek ph\u00e1ntasma \"apparition, ghost, vision, dream, (in plural) phenomena, portents,\" derivative, with the noun suffix -mat-, -ma, corresponding to phant\u00e1zein \"to make visible, present to the eye or mind, (middle voice) place before one's mind, picture to oneself, imagine\" \u2014 more at fantasy entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fan-\u02ccta-z\u0259m", "\u02c8fan-\u02cctaz-\u0259m" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "chimera", "conceit", "daydream", "delusion", "dream", "fancy", "fantasy", "phantasy", "figment", "hallucination", "illusion", "nonentity", "pipe dream", "unreality", "vision" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-055413", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "phantasma":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": phantasm sense 1":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{ "1598, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "borrowed from Latin, \"ghost, apparition\" \u2014 more at phantasm":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "fan-\u02c8taz-m\u0259" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-030534", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phantasmagoria":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a bizarre or fantastic combination, collection, or assemblage":[], ": a constantly shifting complex succession of things seen or imagined":[], ": a scene that constantly changes":[], ": an exhibition of optical effects and illusions":[] }, "examples":[ "He saw a phantasmagoria of shadowy creatures through the fog.", "Recent Examples on the Web", "Alas, Harper also has the misfortune of anchoring the latest cinematic phantasmagoria from Alex Garland, a writer and director who likes to play sinister mind games with characters and audiences alike. \u2014 Justin Changfilm Critic, Los Angeles Times , 19 May 2022", "The stories, ethnographic in perspective but Gogolian in register, gravitate toward inexplicable disappearances, repressed memories, and phantasmagoria . \u2014 The New Yorker , 28 Mar. 2022", "The collection seemed at times like a visual phantasmagoria , dipping in and out of different times periods as the house itself looks back to its heritage and forward to the future. \u2014 Thomas Adamson, USA TODAY , 6 Oct. 2021", "Previously adapted for the big screen in a confounding and ill-fated 1984 David Lynch phantasmagoria , Dune has, over the decades, become one of those rare fanboy and -girl properties that's begged for another go-round. \u2014 Christian Holub, EW.com , 3 Sep. 2021", "The pair's many collaborations include the '90s TV show The Kingdom, a bizarre phantasmagoria set at a Danish hospital. \u2014 Clark Collis, EW.com , 29 July 2021", "Subbing in a new melody concocted with moody synths and '80s drum beats, the track transforms itself into an avant-pop phantasmagoria that blends perfectly with Mike Hadreas' otherworldly vocals. \u2014 Stephen Daw, Billboard , 15 Jan. 2021", "Saving not just time but effort is key to forward momentum in the industrial phantasmagoria that is, at this moment, blasting circus music into my ears. \u2014 Aaron Gilbreath, Longreads , 10 Aug. 2020", "Saving not just time but effort is key to forward momentum in the industrial phantasmagoria that is, at this moment, blasting circus music into my ears. \u2014 Aaron Gilbreath, Longreads , 10 Aug. 2020" ], "first_known_use":{ "circa 1802, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "borrowed from French phantasmogorie (later fantasmagorie ) \"theatrical show using magic lanterns in a darkened performance space to suggest supernatural phenomena,\" from fantasme phantasm + -ogorie, -agorie, of uncertain origin":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "(\u02cc)fan-\u02cctaz-m\u0259-\u02c8g\u022fr-\u0113-\u0259" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-071442", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "phantasmal":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a figment of the imagination":[], ": a mental representation of a real object":[], ": a product of fantasy: such as":[], ": delusive appearance : illusion":[], ": ghost , specter":[] }, "examples":[ "frightened by the phantasms of his own making", "believed that she'd seen the phantasm of her father on the anniversary of his death", "Recent Examples on the Web", "But eventually, the duo turned the phantasm into solid logic. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 15 July 2021", "Southern lawmakers baselessly claimed Black men were lynched for raping White women -- a phantasm that still haunts Black men -- and asserted laws governing lynchings were best left to the states. \u2014 Eliott C. Mclaughlin, CNN , 27 May 2021", "The album, produced by pop artisan Greg Kurstin (Adele, Paul McCartney), is a conceptual rumination on these apocalyptic times, from war to salvation with a sprinkle of biblical phantasm . \u2014 Steven J. Horowitz, EW.com , 15 Apr. 2021", "That the nocturnal ritual fantasy is no fantasy, that every phantasm is a sign. \u2014 Talia Lavin, The New Republic , 29 Sep. 2020", "Nor did this phantasm express itself solely in writing. \u2014 Ryan Ruby, The New York Review of Books , 8 Aug. 2020", "His drawing shows an electric-blue phantasm on the wing, more like an angel or a pegasus than any earthly being. \u2014 J. B. Mackinnon, The Atlantic , 19 Mar. 2020", "These phantasms could influence familiar particles in several ways, according to Johns Hopkins University theorist and MAGIS collaborator Surjeet Rajendran. \u2014 Charlie Wood, Scientific American , 18 Jan. 2020", "Gottlieb\u2019s story offers a fleeting glimpse into a world that is usually no more than a phantasm or a hideous dream. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 14 Sep. 2019" ], "first_known_use":{ "13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Middle English fantesme, fantosme, fantome, fantom \"what has only a seeming reality or value, vanity, illusion, apparition, falsehood,\" borrowed from Anglo-French fantosme, fantasme, fantesme, fantame (continental Old French fantosme ), borrowed from Latin phantasma \"ghost, apparition\" (Late Latin also, \"mental image, figment, illusion\"), borrowed from Greek ph\u00e1ntasma \"apparition, ghost, vision, dream, (in plural) phenomena, portents,\" derivative, with the noun suffix -mat-, -ma, corresponding to phant\u00e1zein \"to make visible, present to the eye or mind, (middle voice) place before one's mind, picture to oneself, imagine\" \u2014 more at fantasy entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fan-\u02ccta-z\u0259m", "\u02c8fan-\u02cctaz-\u0259m" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "chimera", "conceit", "daydream", "delusion", "dream", "fancy", "fantasy", "phantasy", "figment", "hallucination", "illusion", "nonentity", "pipe dream", "unreality", "vision" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-210203", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "phantasmic":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a figment of the imagination":[], ": a mental representation of a real object":[], ": a product of fantasy: such as":[], ": delusive appearance : illusion":[], ": ghost , specter":[] }, "examples":[ "frightened by the phantasms of his own making", "believed that she'd seen the phantasm of her father on the anniversary of his death", "Recent Examples on the Web", "But eventually, the duo turned the phantasm into solid logic. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 15 July 2021", "Southern lawmakers baselessly claimed Black men were lynched for raping White women -- a phantasm that still haunts Black men -- and asserted laws governing lynchings were best left to the states. \u2014 Eliott C. Mclaughlin, CNN , 27 May 2021", "The album, produced by pop artisan Greg Kurstin (Adele, Paul McCartney), is a conceptual rumination on these apocalyptic times, from war to salvation with a sprinkle of biblical phantasm . \u2014 Steven J. Horowitz, EW.com , 15 Apr. 2021", "That the nocturnal ritual fantasy is no fantasy, that every phantasm is a sign. \u2014 Talia Lavin, The New Republic , 29 Sep. 2020", "Nor did this phantasm express itself solely in writing. \u2014 Ryan Ruby, The New York Review of Books , 8 Aug. 2020", "His drawing shows an electric-blue phantasm on the wing, more like an angel or a pegasus than any earthly being. \u2014 J. B. Mackinnon, The Atlantic , 19 Mar. 2020", "These phantasms could influence familiar particles in several ways, according to Johns Hopkins University theorist and MAGIS collaborator Surjeet Rajendran. \u2014 Charlie Wood, Scientific American , 18 Jan. 2020", "Gottlieb\u2019s story offers a fleeting glimpse into a world that is usually no more than a phantasm or a hideous dream. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 14 Sep. 2019" ], "first_known_use":{ "13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Middle English fantesme, fantosme, fantome, fantom \"what has only a seeming reality or value, vanity, illusion, apparition, falsehood,\" borrowed from Anglo-French fantosme, fantasme, fantesme, fantame (continental Old French fantosme ), borrowed from Latin phantasma \"ghost, apparition\" (Late Latin also, \"mental image, figment, illusion\"), borrowed from Greek ph\u00e1ntasma \"apparition, ghost, vision, dream, (in plural) phenomena, portents,\" derivative, with the noun suffix -mat-, -ma, corresponding to phant\u00e1zein \"to make visible, present to the eye or mind, (middle voice) place before one's mind, picture to oneself, imagine\" \u2014 more at fantasy entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fan-\u02ccta-z\u0259m", "\u02c8fan-\u02cctaz-\u0259m" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "chimera", "conceit", "daydream", "delusion", "dream", "fancy", "fantasy", "phantasy", "figment", "hallucination", "illusion", "nonentity", "pipe dream", "unreality", "vision" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-042721", "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ] }, "phantasy":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a chimerical or fantastic notion":[ "His plans are pure fantasy ." ], ": a coin usually not intended for circulation as currency and often issued by a dubious authority (such as a government-in-exile)":[], ": a creation of the imaginative faculty whether expressed or merely conceived: such as":[], ": a fanciful design or invention":[ "a fantasy of delicate tracery" ], ": caprice":[ "served to fulfill the king's fantasies" ], ": fantasia sense 1":[ "the organ fantasy of Johannes Brahms" ], ": hallucination":[], ": imaginative fiction featuring especially strange settings and grotesque characters":[ "spent the summer reading fantasy" ] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-195652", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phantom":{ "antonyms":[ "chimerical", "chimeric", "fabulous", "fanciful", "fantasied", "fantastic", "fantastical", "fictional", "fictitious", "ideal", "imaginal", "imaginary", "imagined", "invented", "made-up", "make-believe", "mythical", "mythic", "notional", "phantasmal", "phantasmic", "pretend", "unreal", "visionary" ], "definitions":{ ": a representation of something abstract, ideal, or incorporeal":[ "she was a phantom of delight", "\u2014 William Wordsworth" ], ": an object of continual dread or abhorrence":[ "the phantom of disease and want" ], ": fictitious , dummy":[ "phantom voters" ], ": of the nature of, suggesting, or being a phantom : illusory":[], ": something apparent to sense but with no substantial existence : apparition":[], ": something elusive or visionary":[], ": something existing in appearance only":[] }, "examples":[ "Noun", "The book is about the phantoms that are said to haunt the nation's cemeteries.", "The crisis is merely a phantom made up by the media.", "Adjective", "People claim to have seen a phantom ship floating on the lake.", "A number of ballots from phantom voters had to be thrown out.", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "The 89-year-old Rivera tested positive for COVID and is unable to perform at the Shubert\u2019s fundraising gala, so Lewis, like a phantom , has swooped in. \u2014 Christopher Arnott, Hartford Courant , 2 June 2022", "In 2019, the FTC accused Hussain of participating in a phantom -debt collection ring with ties to the Mohindras\u2019 case. \u2014 Anjeanette Damon, ProPublica , 20 May 2022", "But the problem of phantom braking is not limited to the controversial FSD mode. \u2014 Jonathan M. Gitlin, Ars Technica , 18 Feb. 2022", "Some drivers have reported phantom braking even when Autopilot is turned off. \u2014 Mark Knapp, PCMAG , 2 Feb. 2022", "For reporters, Mujahid was a kind of phantom , a disembodied voice on the phone. \u2014 Jon Lee Anderson, The New Yorker , 21 Feb. 2022", "This isn\u2019t the first time that NHTSA has looked into Tesla's phantom braking problem. \u2014 Sebastian Blanco, Car and Driver , 19 Feb. 2022", "Thursday\u2019s investigation comes after Tesla recalled nearly 12,000 vehicles back in October for a similar phantom braking problem. \u2014 Tom Krisher, ajc , 17 Feb. 2022", "Thursday's investigation comes after Tesla recalled nearly 12,000 vehicles back in October for a similar phantom braking problem. \u2014 CBS News , 17 Feb. 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective", "Alongside that is a Bluetooth connection status LED and another that shows when the 48v phantom power is turned on. \u2014 Mark Sparrow, Forbes , 3 July 2022", "The phantom legend then disappeared again, departing the Dodger Stadium center-field plaza stage with a voice as thick as his undying grip on an eternally awestruck city and its baseball team. \u2014 Bill Plaschke, Los Angeles Times , 18 June 2022", "In 2012, Jesse Barber and his colleagues Heidi Ware Carlisle and Christopher McClure built a phantom road. \u2014 Ed Yong, The Atlantic , 13 June 2022", "Higher inflation means more phantom income to be taxed away. \u2014 William Baldwin, Forbes , 12 June 2022", "The sector has had its fair share of scandal, with phantom trees left unplanted and baseline projections that create wildly inflated expectations of how much carbon could be saved via forest conservation. \u2014 Sam Gill, Fortune , 10 June 2022", "Now, the phantom menace known as the Democratic supermajority in Sacramento has counter-attacked with a dose of absurdity that\u2019s hard to comprehend. \u2014 Andrew Deangelo, Forbes , 8 June 2022", "This sophisticated recording technique uses tiny differences in frequency to generate two close tones and a third, phantom tone. \u2014 Caroline Delbert, Popular Mechanics , 17 May 2022", "The maps on phantom AirTag alerts share a similar pattern: straight red lines radiating out from the user\u2019s location. \u2014 Dalvin Brown, WSJ , 6 May 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"Noun", "15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Adjective" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Middle English fantesme, fantosme, fantome, fantom \"what only seems to have reality or value, vanity, illusion, apparition, falsehood,\" borrowed from Anglo-French fantosme, fantasme \u2014 more at phantasm":"Noun", "Middle English fantom, from attributive use of fantosme, fantom phantom entry 1":"Adjective" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fan-t\u0259m" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "apparition", "bogey", "bogie", "bogy", "familiar spirit", "ghost", "hant", "haunt", "materialization", "phantasm", "fantasm", "poltergeist", "shade", "shadow", "specter", "spectre", "spirit", "spook", "sprite", "vision", "visitant", "wraith" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-090650", "type":[ "adjective", "adverb or adjective", "noun" ] }, "phar":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ "pharmacopoeia":[], "pharmacy":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-215233", "type":[ "abbreviation" ] }, "pharaoh":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a ruler of ancient Egypt":[], ": tyrant":[] }, "examples":[ "like some pharaoh of a third-world country, more interested in building monuments to himself than in creating a future for his people", "Recent Examples on the Web", "That includes engineering a perfume thought to be used by Cleopatra, the female pharaoh who ruled Egypt between 51 and 30 B.C.E. \u2014 Jane Recker, Smithsonian Magazine , 23 May 2022", "In the first episode, that includes Abraham Lincoln, Eleanor Roosevelt and an Egyptian pharaoh . \u2014 Scott D. Pierce, The Salt Lake Tribune , 5 June 2022", "Shimmering in gold, like a mosquito encased in amber, Mueller lay supine, arms crossed in front of her like an Egyptian pharaoh . \u2014 Jessica Ferri, Los Angeles Times , 21 Apr. 2022", "There is no archaeological evidence of iron smelting in Egypt until the 6th century BCE, and the earliest known example of Egyptian use of metallic iron dates to around 3400 BCE\u2014before Egypt became a single state ruled by a pharaoh around 3000 BC. \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 23 Feb. 2022", "He wasn't considered an especially important pharaoh in the grand scheme of things, but the treasures that were recovered from his tomb in the 1920s are what led to his fame. \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 23 Feb. 2022", "But an autopsy of the mummy revealed that the famous pharaoh with the fabulous treasure was only a teen-ager. \u2014 Casey Cep, The New Yorker , 7 Feb. 2022", "Enlarge / Historical engraving of the mummy of ancient Egyptian pharaoh Amenhotep I (1888). \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 3 Jan. 2022", "Enlarge / Royal mummy of Amenhotep I, the second pharaoh of the 18th dynasty, at Cairo Museum, Egypt. \u2014 Jennifer Ouellette, Ars Technica , 3 Jan. 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Middle English pharao , from Old English, from Late Latin pharaon-, pharao , from Greek phara\u014d , from Hebrew par\u02bd\u014dh , from Egyptian pr-\u02bd\u02be\u0339":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fer-\u014d", "\u02c8fer-(\u02cc)\u014d", "\u02c8f\u0101-(\u02cc)r\u014d" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "caesar", "despot", "dictator", "f\u00fchrer", "fuehrer", "oppressor", "strongman", "tyrannizer", "tyrant" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-013305", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "pharaoh ant":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a small red ant ( Monomorium pharaonis ) that is a common household pest":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{ "1890, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-111557", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "pharaonic":{ "antonyms":[ "bantam", "bitty", "diminutive", "infinitesimal", "Lilliputian", "little bitty", "micro", "microminiature", "microscopic", "microscopical", "midget", "miniature", "minuscule", "minute", "pocket", "pygmy", "teensy", "teensy-weensy", "teeny", "teeny-weeny", "tiny", "wee" ], "definitions":{ ": enormous in size or magnitude":[ "pharaonic construction projects" ], ": of, relating to, or characteristic of a pharaoh or the pharaohs":[] }, "examples":[ "the building of the Hoover Dam was a construction project of pharaonic proportions", "Recent Examples on the Web", "Around the region Egypt on Thursday retrieved five pharaonic artifacts smuggled out of the North African country that were seized by Kuwaiti customs in 2019, said the MENA state news agency. \u2014 Hadas Gold And Nadeen Ebrahim, CNN , 17 June 2022", "The 150 statues discovered were modeled after pharaonic gods -- including the protector of graves, Anubis; the god of creation of day, Nefertem; and the god of the sun and air, Amun. \u2014 Mostafa Salem, CNN , 30 May 2022", "In the 1800s, one of Egypt\u2019s rulers pried stones off the pyramids to erect new mosques (though, as far as pharaonic plunder goes, European visitors were greedier). \u2014 New York Times , 24 Apr. 2022", "Pharaonic chariots and more than 400 young performers dressed in pharaonic costumes paraded along the avenue. \u2014 CNN , 26 Nov. 2021", "The extravagant march included participants in pharaonic dress, a symphony orchestra, lighting effects, professional dancers, boats on the Nile, horse drawn carriages and more. \u2014 NBC News , 25 Nov. 2021", "French rule would lift Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire, out of tyranny and into prosperity, and modern France would adorn itself with pharaonic glory. \u2014 Ursula Lindsey, The New York Review of Books , 13 May 2021", "French rule would lift Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire, out of tyranny and into prosperity, and modern France would adorn itself with pharaonic glory. \u2014 Ursula Lindsey, The New York Review of Books , 13 May 2021", "French rule would lift Egypt, then part of the Ottoman Empire, out of tyranny and into prosperity, and modern France would adorn itself with pharaonic glory. \u2014 Ursula Lindsey, The New York Review of Books , 13 May 2021" ], "first_known_use":{ "1792, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "French pharaonique , from pharaon pharaoh, from Late Latin Pharaon-, Pharao":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccfer-\u0101-\u02c8\u00e4-nik" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "astronomical", "astronomic", "Brobdingnagian", "bumper", "colossal", "cosmic", "cosmical", "cyclopean", "elephantine", "enormous", "galactic", "gargantuan", "giant", "gigantesque", "gigantic", "grand", "herculean", "heroic", "heroical", "Himalayan", "huge", "humongous", "humungous", "immense", "jumbo", "king-size", "king-sized", "leviathan", "mammoth", "massive", "mega", "mighty", "monster", "monstrous", "monumental", "mountainous", "oceanic", "planetary", "prodigious", "super", "super-duper", "supersize", "supersized", "titanic", "tremendous", "vast", "vasty", "walloping", "whacking", "whopping" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-090120", "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "pharmaceutical":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a medicinal drug":[], ": of, relating to, or engaged in pharmacy or the manufacture and sale of pharmaceuticals":[ "a pharmaceutical company" ] }, "examples":[ "Adjective", "lobbyists from the pharmaceutical industry", "Noun", "some pharmaceuticals can be quite risky unless taken correctly", "Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective", "However, the returns for some of the large pharmaceutical companies were lower than that of the broader markets, with the S&P 500 index rising 54% over the same period. \u2014 Trefis Team, Forbes , 30 June 2022", "International pharmaceutical companies that made misoprostol were hit with boycotts and stopped producing it; a small domestic company took over manufacturing a generic version of the drug to sell only to the Ministry of Health for hospital use. \u2014 New York Times , 28 June 2022", "The HIV+Hepatitis Policy Institute receives funding from several pharmaceutical companies, including Gilead, Merck, and ViiV, which have or may have PrEP products now and in the future. \u2014 Carl Schmid, STAT , 23 June 2022", "That provision requires pharmaceutical companies to sell their products to Section 340B hospitals at below-market rates. \u2014 Matt Ford, The New Republic , 20 June 2022", "But her family haven\u2019t made one penny and the pharmaceutical companies made billions. \u2014 Fortune , 18 June 2022", "The Food and Drug Administration\u2019s vaccine advisers gave a thumbs-up Wednesday to vaccines from both pharmaceutical companies for children under 5, or roughly 18 million youngsters, arguing the benefits of the shots outweigh any risks. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 16 June 2022", "The measure directs staff to consider liability claims against firearm businesses, similar to lawsuits filed against pharmaceutical companies that produced and marketed addictive opioids. \u2014 Deborah Sullivan Brennan, San Diego Union-Tribune , 14 June 2022", "To be clear, Phreesia\u2019s ad business also leads to better outcomes for pharmaceutical companies. \u2014 Geoffrey A. Fowler, Washington Post , 13 June 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Until then, pharmaceutical companies will continue to overprice drugs that underachieve. \u2014 Robert Pearl, Forbes , 29 June 2022", "Monkeypox was not invented by Bill Gates or pharmaceutical companies. \u2014 Dr. Celine Gounder, CBS News , 28 June 2022", "In addition, pharmaceutical companies donated 18 billion tablets to prevent and treat those diseases. \u2014 Ignatius Ssuuna, ajc , 24 June 2022", "If the data are poor, the stock could fall to $175, potentially making Biogen an attractive acquisition target for a larger pharmaceutical company, Mr. Yee said. \u2014 Joseph Walker, WSJ , 4 May 2022", "Incorporating SaMDs can benefit stakeholders across healthcare, including patients, medical providers, payers and pharmaceutical companies, by simplifying disease management and getting patients on the right treatment faster. \u2014 Forbes , 2 June 2022", "Since then, ketamine\u2019s antidepressant potential has captivated researchers, pharmaceutical companies and patients alike. \u2014 Raleigh Mcelvery, Smithsonian Magazine , 24 May 2022", "Indeed, pharmaceutical companies are now abandoning psychiatry. \u2014 Richard J. Mcnally, WSJ , 13 May 2022", "Those claims should be sprinkled with a few grains of salt, but more than twenty-six million people have taken genetic ancestry tests since 2012, incidentally creating a database of huge value to pharmaceutical companies and law enforcement. \u2014 Maya Jasanoff, The New Yorker , 2 May 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "1636, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective", "1829, in the meaning defined above":"Noun" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "Late Latin pharmaceuticus , from Greek pharmakeutikos , from pharmakeuein to administer drugs \u2014 more at pharmacy":"Adjective" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-\u02c8s\u00fct-i-k\u0259l", "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-\u02c8s\u00fc-ti-k\u0259l" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "cure", "drug", "medicament", "medication", "medicinal", "medicine", "physic", "remedy", "specific" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-124011", "type":[ "adjective", "adverb", "noun" ] }, "pharyngeal":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": relating to or located or produced in the region of the pharynx":[] }, "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Oral jaws are used to capture prey, while pharyngeal jaws located in the back of the mouth are used to chew and swallow. \u2014 Jordan Mendoza, USA TODAY , 17 Nov. 2021", "Their oral jaws are used to capture and crush prey while their pharyngeal jaws, which are positioned in their throats, are used to chew their food and move it from their mouths to the stomach. \u2014 New York Times , 3 Nov. 2021", "So over the course of evolution, the larynx in the human line has moved lower in our throats, opening up a much larger pharyngeal cavity than found in other primates. \u2014 Louis-jean Bo\u00eb, The Conversation , 11 Dec. 2019", "The creature only appears an hour into the film, first glimpsed as saliva-like goo and then as pharyngeal jaws that shoot out from its mouth. \u2014 J.b., The Economist , 5 Sep. 2019", "Most fish use a second set of jaws in their throats\u2014the pharyngeal jaws\u2014to crush and grind their prey. \u2014 National Geographic , 13 Sep. 2016" ], "first_known_use":{ "1754, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin pharyngeus \"of the pharynx\" (from Medieval Latin pharyng-, pharynx pharynx + Latin -eus -eous) + -al entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccfar-\u0259n-\u02c8j\u0113-\u0259l", "fa-r\u0259n-", "\u02ccfer-\u0259n-\u02c8j\u0113-\u0259l", "f\u0259-\u02c8rin-j(\u0113-)\u0259l" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-200118", "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "pharyngoscope":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": an instrument for inspecting the pharynx":[] }, "examples":[], "first_known_use":{}, "history_and_etymology":{ "French, from pharyng- + -scope":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "f\u0259\u02c8ri\u014bg\u0259\u02ccsk\u014dp" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-194656", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "pharynx":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a differentiated part of the digestive tract in some invertebrates that may be thickened and muscular, eversible and toothed, or adapted as a suctorial organ":[], ": the muscular tubular passage of the vertebrate digestive and respiratory tracts extending from the back of the nasal cavity and mouth to the esophagus \u2014 compare nasopharynx , oropharynx":[] }, "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "On the other hand, a correct alignment of the vocal apparatus allows the sound to resonate efficiently, particularly with the help of an open and relaxed pharynx . \u2014 Carol Kinsey Goman, Forbes , 6 June 2022", "In other words, during swallowing, the pharynx only leads to the digestive tract and the upper and lower airways are protected. \u2014 New York Times , 20 Jan. 2022", "The second phase of this vaccine strategy exploits the influenza virus\u2019s ability to enter the body through the nasal pharynx . \u2014 William A. Haseltine, Forbes , 31 Jan. 2022", "The scientific name for this process is retro nasal olfaction, where the odors flow from the back of your mouth up through your nasal pharynx and into your nasal cavity. \u2014 Sandee Lamotte, CNN , 25 June 2021", "Having pharyngeal jaws isn\u2019t so weird, all bony fishes have them, what sets morays apart is how those extra jaws, located just behind the throat or pharynx , can move, according to Live Science. \u2014 Alex Fox, Smithsonian Magazine , 24 June 2021", "Because the virus is sent into the air by talking, coughing, and singing\u2014any forcible exhalation of air through the pharynx \u2014playing a woodwind or brass instrument would logically pose a risk. \u2014 James Hamblin, The Atlantic , 14 Oct. 2020", "Large droplets fall quickly to the ground, but the rush of air also creates an aerosolized mixture of everything that\u2019s lingering in the mucus membrane of your pharynx . \u2014 James Hamblin, The Atlantic , 10 June 2020", "And yet, while those familiar ailments primarily affect the nose, the throat, and the pharynx \u2014together called the upper respiratory tract\u2014the coronavirus seems to skip directly to the lower respiratory tract, multiplying in the lungs. \u2014 Clayton Dalton, The New Yorker , 27 May 2020" ], "first_known_use":{ "1638, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "borrowed from Medieval Latin pharyng-, pharynx (also Latinized early as pharynga, faringa ), borrowed from Greek ph\u00e1rynx, ph\u00e1ryx \"throat, gullet, pharynx,\" akin to ph\u00e1ranx \"gully, chasm,\" of pre-Indo-European origin":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fer-i\u014bks", "\u02c8fa-ri\u014b(k)s", "\u02c8fer-i\u014b(k)s", "\u02c8far-i\u014b(k)s" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-193312", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phase":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a distinguishable part in a course, development, or cycle":[ "the early phases of her career" ], ": a homogeneous, physically distinct, and mechanically separable portion of matter present in a nonhomogeneous physicochemical system":[], ": a particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes":[ "phases of the moon" ], ": an aspect or part (as of a problem) under consideration":[], ": in a synchronized or correlated manner":[], ": in an unsynchronized manner : not in correlation":[], ": the point or stage in a period of uniform circular motion, harmonic motion, or the periodic changes of any magnitude varying according to a simple harmonic law to which the rotation, oscillation, or variation has advanced from its standard position or assumed instant of starting":[], ": to adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition":[], ": to conduct or carry out by planned phases":[], ": to introduce in stages":[ "\u2014 usually used with in phase in new models" ] }, "examples":[ "Noun", "The project will be done in three phases .", "He's in the final phase of treatment now.", "The building project marks a new phase in the town's development.", "He has been throwing tantrums a lot, but the doctor says it's just a phase .", "a calendar based on the phases of the moon", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "The Marlins\u2019 24-year-old second baseman has garnered the admiration of the national baseball audience, earning more votes than any other second baseman in the National League through the first phase of voting, with 634,762. \u2014 Francisco Rosa, Sun Sentinel , 24 June 2022", "Lane Parke, a luxury, mixed use project almost a decade in the making, opened the first phase of its retail portion in 2016, a year after The Grand Bohemian Hotel Mountain Brook, and apartments. \u2014 William Thornton | Wthornton@al.com, al , 23 June 2022", "As people try to move on from the acute phase of the pandemic, people are submitting fewer samples for testing. \u2014 Beth Mole, Ars Technica , 23 June 2022", "The first phase invested $190 million toward government facility upgrades. \u2014 Kayla Dwyer, The Indianapolis Star , 22 June 2022", "The pads would support structures associated with the next phase , like a man camp and fuel storage, according to the plan of operations. \u2014 Alex Demarban, Anchorage Daily News , 16 June 2022", "La Ni\u00f1a is the cooler sibling of El Ni\u00f1o, which, along with a neutral phase , constitutes the El Ni\u00f1o-Southern Oscillation. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 15 June 2022", "Speaking to Variety at San Sebastian, Colagreco noted that in effect, Mirazur was now four different restaurants in one, as menus changed with each primary lunar phase . \u2014 Anna Marie De La Fuente, Variety , 6 June 2022", "That plant is scheduled to be operational by 2023, with another phase planned to be open in 2025. \u2014 Corina Vanek, The Arizona Republic , 3 June 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "After discussions with Clark, Petersen says the decision to phase the veteran executive into running all of Flexport, and not just some teams, was his own decision. \u2014 Alex Konrad, Forbes , 8 June 2022", "The price didn\u2019t phase him because of a special detail: The cartoon, part of collection of cat images called CryptoKitties, is a non-fungible token, or NFT. \u2014 Pranshu Verma, Washington Post , 25 May 2022", "However, as his task force told him, the federal government offered to phase in the program, covering 100 percent of the cost for the first two years, and 95 percent for the two years after that. \u2014 al , 27 Apr. 2022", "Instead, the council voted along party lines to phase in the revaluation: 75 percent of the increase will be used in calculating this year\u2019s bills, and the other 25 percent will be added next year. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "Coca-Cola will work with bottling partners to eventually phase the design into production lines across Europe, a company spokesman said. \u2014 Katie Deighton, WSJ , 17 May 2022", "Taxes will phase in at 50 percent in five years, and then 100 percent after another five years. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "But the Energy Department will phase in enforcement over time. \u2014 Anna Phillips, Anchorage Daily News , 26 Apr. 2022", "If adopted in 2022, the new requirements generally would phase in over the next two to three years. \u2014 Russ Wiles, The Arizona Republic , 3 Apr. 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun", "1904, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Verb" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin phasis , from Greek, appearance of a star, phase of the moon, from phainein to show (middle voice, to appear) \u2014 more at fancy":"Noun" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "angle", "aspect", "facet", "hand", "side" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-211509", "type":[ "adjective", "noun", "verb" ] }, "phase down":{ "antonyms":[ "accumulate", "balloon", "build", "burgeon", "bourgeon", "enlarge", "escalate", "expand", "grow", "increase", "intensify", "mount", "mushroom", "pick up", "rise", "snowball", "soar", "swell", "wax" ], "definitions":{ ": a gradual reduction (as in operations or size) : a slowing down by phases":[], ": to reduce the size or amount of by phases":[ "phase down the program" ], ": to undergo reduction by phases":[] }, "examples":[ "Verb", "tourism along the coast phases down after Labor Day", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Partly to keep peace with the military establishment and win its support for a phasedown of troops after the surge, Obama largely accepted the recommendation to send tens of thousands of troops to Afghanistan. \u2014 David Axelrod, CNN , 18 Oct. 2021", "Once fully implemented, scientists have said such an HFC phasedown would avoid 0.5 degrees Celsius of warming. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 3 May 2021", "Over the next 15 years, the HFC phasedown would reduce 900 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, more than the total annual emissions of Germany, Rhodium says. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 22 Dec. 2020", "Wetstone, like many other clean energy advocates, is calling on Congress to temporarily allow clean energy companies to redeem tax credits as cash payments and to put off the phasedown of renewable energy tax credits. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 16 June 2020", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "1958, in the meaning defined above":"Noun", "1970, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":"Verb" }, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z-\u02ccdau\u0307n" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "abate", "de-escalate", "decline", "decrease", "die (away ", "diminish", "drain (away)", "drop (off)", "dwindle", "ease", "ebb", "fall", "fall away", "lessen", "let up", "lower", "moderate", "pall", "ratchet (down)", "rachet (down)", "recede", "relent", "remit", "shrink", "subside", "taper", "taper off", "wane" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-011819", "type":[ "noun", "verb" ] }, "phase modulation":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": modulation of the phase of a radio carrier wave by voice or other signal":[] }, "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Lukens\u2019 team then used a second round of phase modulation to compress the energy further, expanding the duration of the time windows to 36 picoseconds (or 36 trillionths of a second). \u2014 Zeeya Merali, Scientific American , 5 June 2013" ], "first_known_use":{ "1930, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-115643", "type":[ "noun" ] }, "phase out":{ "antonyms":[], "definitions":{ ": a gradual stopping (as in operations or production) : a closing down by phases":[], ": to discontinue the practice, production, or use of by phases":[], ": to stop production or operation by phases":[] }, "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Tourneur said, adding that the exemptions will only delay and reduce the scope of the country's plastic phaseout . \u2014 Daniela De Lorenzo, Forbes , 15 Oct. 2021", "Under a deal signed May 20 by U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, the phaseout period was extended by nearly 4 years to the end of 2026 to give Levin additional time to shift its operations from coal and petcoke to other bulk commodities. \u2014 Brian Maffly, The Salt Lake Tribune , 6 June 2022", "Germany previously wanted to wait until the end of the year for a full embargo, but is now talking about a phaseout over a few months. \u2014 David Meyer, Fortune , 2 May 2022", "Softening from Germany, which wants an oil phaseout rather than a full an immediate ban, was seen by E.U. diplomats as making a deal more likely, but far from guaranteed. \u2014 Washington Post , 29 Apr. 2022", "As part of the earlier phaseout plan, German lawmakers passed legislation setting aside more than \u20ac40 billion ($45.2 billion) over the next two decades to help areas that will lose jobs and income as coal dries up. \u2014 Sara Schonhardt, Scientific American , 4 Jan. 2022", "Over the three-year phaseout , the West Memphis track has gone from 110 races per week to about 54. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 23 May 2022", "Over the weekend, officials and diplomats in Brussels discussed the idea of a phaseout by the end of 2022, but Hungary and Slovakia pushed back, according to the diplomats and the official. \u2014 Washington Post , 3 May 2022", "The phaseout is more gradual than the immediate embargo some countries had been pushing for. \u2014 Washington Post , 4 May 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "Across the world, India banned some single-use or disposable plastic products Friday as part of a federal plan to phase out the ubiquitous material in the nation of nearly 1.4 billion people. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 4 July 2022", "India banned some single-use or disposable plastic products Friday as part of a federal plan to phase out the ubiquitous material in the nation of nearly 1.4 billion people. \u2014 Aniruddha Ghosal, The Christian Science Monitor , 1 July 2022", "For Europe, which is bracing for a financial hit from the decision to phase out most Russian oil imports by year\u2019s end, an oil price cap could be good policy but hard politics. \u2014 New York Times , 27 June 2022", "Like other transit agencies, Metro has no plans to phase out physical forms of payment. \u2014 Gaya Gupta, Washington Post , 18 June 2022", "But other leading climate experts, citing evidence of the oil industry\u2019s history of disinformation and scientists\u2019 dire calls to phase out fossil fuels, said institutions must cut these ties. \u2014 Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com , 13 June 2022", "Investors dumped southern European government debt on Thursday and Friday after the ECB laid out plans to phase out its giant bond-buying program in July and conduct a series of interest-rate hikes to fight record-high inflation. \u2014 Tom Fairless, WSJ , 10 June 2022", "Interior Secretary Deb Haaland also plans to sign an order to phase out the sale of single-use plastic products in national parks, wildlife refuges and other public lands by 2032. \u2014 Anna Phillips, Anchorage Daily News , 8 June 2022", "When more than a hundred countries, initially meeting under the aegis of the United Nations, negotiated a treaty to phase out persistent organic pollutants, including pesticides, their final treaty created an exception for DDT. \u2014 Scott W. Stern, The New Republic , 31 May 2022" ], "first_known_use":{ "1940, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":"Verb", "1951, in the meaning defined above":"Noun" }, "history_and_etymology":{}, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z-\u02ccau\u0307t" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[], "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-130020", "type":[ "noun", "verb" ] }, "phat":{ "antonyms":[ "atrocious", "awful", "execrable", "lousy", "pathetic", "poor", "rotten", "terrible", "vile", "wretched" ], "definitions":{ ": highly attractive or gratifying : excellent":[ "a phat beat moving through my body", "\u2014 Tara Roberts" ] }, "examples":[ "That song has a phat beat.", "fans agree that the rapper's latest CD is totally phat", "Recent Examples on the Web", "The brown Docs, with their phat -with-aph soles and telltale yellow AirWair tag at the ankle, were comparatively attainable. \u2014 Michelle Ruiz, Vogue , 3 Nov. 2021", "Mother\u2019s Grille offers an extensive menu featuring food made from scratch, and specializing in phat crab cakes, juicy steaks, fresh fish, 15 flavors of wings, 20 types of burgers, and Pop Pop\u2019s Ice Cream, made in-house with love! \u2014 baltimoresun.com , 28 June 2021", "His surf ranch, to be constructed near Jupiter Farms, will consist of a 2,000-foot-long artificial lake that will generate phat tubes perfectly suited for shacking. \u2014 Dan Sweeney, Sun-Sentinel.com , 27 Oct. 2017", "Tune in Monday when Judd drops more phat rhymes from the world of puzzlecore. \u2014 Garth Sundem, WIRED , 5 Feb. 2012" ], "first_known_use":{ "1963, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "history_and_etymology":{ "probably alteration of fat entry 1":"" }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fat" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "synonyms":[ "A-OK", "A1", "awesome", "bang-up", "banner", "beautiful", "blue-chip", "blue-ribbon", "boffo", "bonny", "bonnie", "boss", "brag", "brave", "bully", "bumper", "capital", "choice", "classic", "cool", "corking", "crackerjack", "cracking", "dandy", "divine", "dope", "down", "dynamite", "excellent", "fab", "fabulous", "famous", "fantabulous", "fantastic", "fine", "first-class", "first-rate", "first-string", "five-star", "four-star", "frontline", "gangbusters", "gangbuster", "gilt-edged", "gilt-edge", "gone", "grand", "great", "groovy", "heavenly", "high-class", "hot", "hype", "immense", "jim-dandy", "keen", "lovely", "marvelous", "marvellous", "mean", "neat", "nifty", "noble", "number one", "No. 1", "numero uno", "out-of-sight", "par excellence", "peachy", "peachy keen", "prime", "primo", "prize", "prizewinning", "quality", "radical", "righteous", "sensational", "slick", "splendid", "stellar", "sterling", "superb", "superior", "superlative", "supernal", "swell", "terrific", "tip-top", "top", "top-notch", "top-of-the-line", "top-shelf", "topflight", "topping", "unsurpassed", "wizard", "wonderful" ], "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-070840", "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "phaseout":{ "type":[ "noun", "verb" ], "definitions":{ ": a gradual stopping (as in operations or production) : a closing down by phases":[], ": to discontinue the practice, production, or use of by phases":[], ": to stop production or operation by phases":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z-\u02ccau\u0307t" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Tourneur said, adding that the exemptions will only delay and reduce the scope of the country's plastic phaseout . \u2014 Daniela De Lorenzo, Forbes , 15 Oct. 2021", "Under a deal signed May 20 by U.S. District Judge Yvonne Gonzalez Rogers, the phaseout period was extended by nearly 4 years to the end of 2026 to give Levin additional time to shift its operations from coal and petcoke to other bulk commodities. \u2014 Brian Maffly, The Salt Lake Tribune , 6 June 2022", "Germany previously wanted to wait until the end of the year for a full embargo, but is now talking about a phaseout over a few months. \u2014 David Meyer, Fortune , 2 May 2022", "Softening from Germany, which wants an oil phaseout rather than a full an immediate ban, was seen by E.U. diplomats as making a deal more likely, but far from guaranteed. \u2014 Washington Post , 29 Apr. 2022", "As part of the earlier phaseout plan, German lawmakers passed legislation setting aside more than \u20ac40 billion ($45.2 billion) over the next two decades to help areas that will lose jobs and income as coal dries up. \u2014 Sara Schonhardt, Scientific American , 4 Jan. 2022", "Over the three-year phaseout , the West Memphis track has gone from 110 races per week to about 54. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 23 May 2022", "Over the weekend, officials and diplomats in Brussels discussed the idea of a phaseout by the end of 2022, but Hungary and Slovakia pushed back, according to the diplomats and the official. \u2014 Washington Post , 3 May 2022", "The phaseout is more gradual than the immediate embargo some countries had been pushing for. \u2014 Washington Post , 4 May 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "Across the world, India banned some single-use or disposable plastic products Friday as part of a federal plan to phase out the ubiquitous material in the nation of nearly 1.4 billion people. \u2014 Arkansas Online , 4 July 2022", "India banned some single-use or disposable plastic products Friday as part of a federal plan to phase out the ubiquitous material in the nation of nearly 1.4 billion people. \u2014 Aniruddha Ghosal, The Christian Science Monitor , 1 July 2022", "For Europe, which is bracing for a financial hit from the decision to phase out most Russian oil imports by year\u2019s end, an oil price cap could be good policy but hard politics. \u2014 New York Times , 27 June 2022", "Like other transit agencies, Metro has no plans to phase out physical forms of payment. \u2014 Gaya Gupta, Washington Post , 18 June 2022", "But other leading climate experts, citing evidence of the oil industry\u2019s history of disinformation and scientists\u2019 dire calls to phase out fossil fuels, said institutions must cut these ties. \u2014 Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com , 13 June 2022", "Investors dumped southern European government debt on Thursday and Friday after the ECB laid out plans to phase out its giant bond-buying program in July and conduct a series of interest-rate hikes to fight record-high inflation. \u2014 Tom Fairless, WSJ , 10 June 2022", "Interior Secretary Deb Haaland also plans to sign an order to phase out the sale of single-use plastic products in national parks, wildlife refuges and other public lands by 2032. \u2014 Anna Phillips, Anchorage Daily News , 8 June 2022", "When more than a hundred countries, initially meeting under the aegis of the United Nations, negotiated a treaty to phase out persistent organic pollutants, including pesticides, their final treaty created an exception for DDT. \u2014 Scott W. Stern, The New Republic , 31 May 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1951, in the meaning defined above":"Noun", "1940, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":"Verb" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-150626" }, "phases":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun", "verb" ], "definitions":{ ": a particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes":[ "phases of the moon" ], ": a distinguishable part in a course, development, or cycle":[ "the early phases of her career" ], ": an aspect or part (as of a problem) under consideration":[], ": the point or stage in a period of uniform circular motion, harmonic motion, or the periodic changes of any magnitude varying according to a simple harmonic law to which the rotation, oscillation, or variation has advanced from its standard position or assumed instant of starting":[], ": a homogeneous, physically distinct, and mechanically separable portion of matter present in a nonhomogeneous physicochemical system":[], ": in a synchronized or correlated manner":[], ": in an unsynchronized manner : not in correlation":[], ": to adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition":[], ": to conduct or carry out by planned phases":[], ": to introduce in stages":[ "\u2014 usually used with in phase in new models" ] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z" ], "synonyms":[ "angle", "aspect", "facet", "hand", "side" ], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Noun", "The project will be done in three phases .", "He's in the final phase of treatment now.", "The building project marks a new phase in the town's development.", "He has been throwing tantrums a lot, but the doctor says it's just a phase .", "a calendar based on the phases of the moon", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Stories from that phase of his life flow more freely than the details of his five holes-in-one, which tend to run together. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 4 July 2022", "Phase two of voting will begin Tuesday at noon and will run through July 8, with fans only allowed to vote once per day and votes from phase one not carrying over. \u2014 Francisco Rosa, Sun Sentinel , 30 June 2022", "Conversely, those with the healthiest balance sheets are most likely to survive and will emerge stronger once this current phase is over, the report said. \u2014 Fortune , 30 June 2022", "The d\u00e9brouillez-vous phase of the pandemic will be as patchwork as those that preceded it. \u2014 Ed Yong, The Atlantic , 27 June 2022", "The first phase of the $27 million park \u2014 the beach \u2014 should be open by 2023. \u2014 John Tuohy, The Indianapolis Star , 27 June 2022", "But Kagan said Moscow is also relying on those tactics because Russian forces have been gutted by casualties and disenchantment from the first phase of the war and have shown an inability to fight successfully otherwise. \u2014 Anchorage Daily News , 4 June 2022", "But Kagan said Moscow is also relying on those tactics because Russian forces have been gutted by casualties and disenchantment from the first phase of the war and have shown an inability to fight successfully otherwise. \u2014 Paul Sonne, Washington Post , 4 June 2022", "In those decisions, the justices allowed federal courts to hear ineffective-counsel claims from the trial phase even if the defendant\u2019s state appeals lawyer (also ineffectively) failed to preserve that claim on appeal. \u2014 Matt Ford, The New Republic , 24 May 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "After discussions with Clark, Petersen says the decision to phase the veteran executive into running all of Flexport, and not just some teams, was his own decision. \u2014 Alex Konrad, Forbes , 8 June 2022", "The price didn\u2019t phase him because of a special detail: The cartoon, part of collection of cat images called CryptoKitties, is a non-fungible token, or NFT. \u2014 Pranshu Verma, Washington Post , 25 May 2022", "However, as his task force told him, the federal government offered to phase in the program, covering 100 percent of the cost for the first two years, and 95 percent for the two years after that. \u2014 al , 27 Apr. 2022", "Instead, the council voted along party lines to phase in the revaluation: 75 percent of the increase will be used in calculating this year\u2019s bills, and the other 25 percent will be added next year. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "Coca-Cola will work with bottling partners to eventually phase the design into production lines across Europe, a company spokesman said. \u2014 Katie Deighton, WSJ , 17 May 2022", "Taxes will phase in at 50 percent in five years, and then 100 percent after another five years. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "But the Energy Department will phase in enforcement over time. \u2014 Anna Phillips, Anchorage Daily News , 26 Apr. 2022", "If adopted in 2022, the new requirements generally would phase in over the next two to three years. \u2014 Russ Wiles, The Arizona Republic , 3 Apr. 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin phasis , from Greek, appearance of a star, phase of the moon, from phainein to show (middle voice, to appear) \u2014 more at fancy":"Noun" }, "first_known_use":{ "1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun", "1904, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Verb" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-150941" }, "phase-contrast":{ "type":[ "adjective" ], "definitions":{ ": of or employing the phase-contrast microscope":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1934, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-153345" }, "pharmaceuticals":{ "type":[ "adjective", "adverb", "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": of, relating to, or engaged in pharmacy or the manufacture and sale of pharmaceuticals":[ "a pharmaceutical company" ], ": a medicinal drug":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-\u02c8s\u00fct-i-k\u0259l", "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-\u02c8s\u00fc-ti-k\u0259l" ], "synonyms":[ "cure", "drug", "medicament", "medication", "medicinal", "medicine", "physic", "remedy", "specific" ], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Adjective", "lobbyists from the pharmaceutical industry", "Noun", "some pharmaceuticals can be quite risky unless taken correctly", "Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective", "However, the returns for some of the large pharmaceutical companies were lower than that of the broader markets, with the S&P 500 index rising 54% over the same period. \u2014 Trefis Team, Forbes , 30 June 2022", "International pharmaceutical companies that made misoprostol were hit with boycotts and stopped producing it; a small domestic company took over manufacturing a generic version of the drug to sell only to the Ministry of Health for hospital use. \u2014 New York Times , 28 June 2022", "The HIV+Hepatitis Policy Institute receives funding from several pharmaceutical companies, including Gilead, Merck, and ViiV, which have or may have PrEP products now and in the future. \u2014 Carl Schmid, STAT , 23 June 2022", "That provision requires pharmaceutical companies to sell their products to Section 340B hospitals at below-market rates. \u2014 Matt Ford, The New Republic , 20 June 2022", "But her family haven\u2019t made one penny and the pharmaceutical companies made billions. \u2014 Fortune , 18 June 2022", "The Food and Drug Administration\u2019s vaccine advisers gave a thumbs-up Wednesday to vaccines from both pharmaceutical companies for children under 5, or roughly 18 million youngsters, arguing the benefits of the shots outweigh any risks. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 16 June 2022", "The measure directs staff to consider liability claims against firearm businesses, similar to lawsuits filed against pharmaceutical companies that produced and marketed addictive opioids. \u2014 Deborah Sullivan Brennan, San Diego Union-Tribune , 14 June 2022", "To be clear, Phreesia\u2019s ad business also leads to better outcomes for pharmaceutical companies. \u2014 Geoffrey A. Fowler, Washington Post , 13 June 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Until then, pharmaceutical companies will continue to overprice drugs that underachieve. \u2014 Robert Pearl, Forbes , 29 June 2022", "Monkeypox was not invented by Bill Gates or pharmaceutical companies. \u2014 Dr. Celine Gounder, CBS News , 28 June 2022", "In addition, pharmaceutical companies donated 18 billion tablets to prevent and treat those diseases. \u2014 Ignatius Ssuuna, ajc , 24 June 2022", "If the data are poor, the stock could fall to $175, potentially making Biogen an attractive acquisition target for a larger pharmaceutical company, Mr. Yee said. \u2014 Joseph Walker, WSJ , 4 May 2022", "Incorporating SaMDs can benefit stakeholders across healthcare, including patients, medical providers, payers and pharmaceutical companies, by simplifying disease management and getting patients on the right treatment faster. \u2014 Forbes , 2 June 2022", "Since then, ketamine\u2019s antidepressant potential has captivated researchers, pharmaceutical companies and patients alike. \u2014 Raleigh Mcelvery, Smithsonian Magazine , 24 May 2022", "Indeed, pharmaceutical companies are now abandoning psychiatry. \u2014 Richard J. Mcnally, WSJ , 13 May 2022", "Those claims should be sprinkled with a few grains of salt, but more than twenty-six million people have taken genetic ancestry tests since 2012, incidentally creating a database of huge value to pharmaceutical companies and law enforcement. \u2014 Maya Jasanoff, The New Yorker , 2 May 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "Late Latin pharmaceuticus , from Greek pharmakeutikos , from pharmakeuein to administer drugs \u2014 more at pharmacy":"Adjective" }, "first_known_use":{ "1636, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective", "1829, in the meaning defined above":"Noun" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-163733" }, "phase in":{ "type":[ "phrasal verb" ], "definitions":{ ": to start to use or do (something) gradually over a period of time : to introduce (something) slowly":[ "The country is phasing in new paper currency.", "The law will phase tax cuts in over a period of two years." ] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-164638" }, "phase inverter":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a communications circuit in which the phase of a signal is reversed":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-170902" }, "pharma":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{}, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u00e4r-m\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "If nothing is passed by the time the Senate goes into recess in August, investors will start feeling more comfortable upping their pharma and biotech bets in anticipation of a poor showing for Democrats in the fall. \u2014 David Wainer, WSJ , 17 June 2022", "Citizens of rich countries are the primary market for pharmaceutical companies, and covid-19 vaccines helped big pharma improve its reputation. \u2014 Annalisa Merelli, Quartz , 28 Apr. 2022", "Rosiglitazone has already been approved by the Food and Drug Administration and is sold under the name Avandia by U.K. pharma giant GlaxoSmithKline. \u2014 Jonathan Wosen, STAT , 4 Apr. 2022", "Dopesick takes a look at America's opioid crisis through the lens of addicts and big pharma . \u2014 Olivia Jakiel, PEOPLE.com , 27 Feb. 2022", "As the pandemic began last year, Soriot, 61, was the hottest CEO in big pharma . \u2014 Nathan Vardi, Forbes , 19 Mar. 2021", "However, a couple years later, the whole venture got shut down by that large pharma acquirer. \u2014 Diana Tsai, Forbes , 29 Oct. 2021", "The company was sold to Japanese pharma company Astellas in 2016 for $1.4 billion. \u2014 Leah Rosenbaum, Forbes , 8 Apr. 2021", "Regeneron is collaborating with Swiss pharma Roche to increase its global supply and increase access outside the U.S., the company said in a statement welcoming the news. \u2014 Robert Hart, Forbes , 24 Sep. 2021" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "short for pharmaceutical":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1992, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-173333" }, "Phascum":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a small genus of terrestrial cleistocarpous mosses having costate leaves covering subglobose or ovate-oblong capsules and included in the Tortulaceae or made type of a separate family":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fask\u0259m" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Greek phaskon tuft of moss":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-175326" }, "phase angle":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": the angle between the earth and the sun as seen from a planet":[], ": an angle expressing phase or phase difference":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-175822" }, "phasedown":{ "type":[ "noun", "verb" ], "definitions":{ ": a gradual reduction (as in operations or size) : a slowing down by phases":[], ": to reduce the size or amount of by phases":[ "phase down the program" ], ": to undergo reduction by phases":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z-\u02ccdau\u0307n" ], "synonyms":[ "abate", "de-escalate", "decline", "decrease", "die (away ", "diminish", "drain (away)", "drop (off)", "dwindle", "ease", "ebb", "fall", "fall away", "lessen", "let up", "lower", "moderate", "pall", "ratchet (down)", "rachet (down)", "recede", "relent", "remit", "shrink", "subside", "taper", "taper off", "wane" ], "antonyms":[ "accumulate", "balloon", "build", "burgeon", "bourgeon", "enlarge", "escalate", "expand", "grow", "increase", "intensify", "mount", "mushroom", "pick up", "rise", "snowball", "soar", "swell", "wax" ], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Verb", "tourism along the coast phases down after Labor Day", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Partly to keep peace with the military establishment and win its support for a phasedown of troops after the surge, Obama largely accepted the recommendation to send tens of thousands of troops to Afghanistan. \u2014 David Axelrod, CNN , 18 Oct. 2021", "Once fully implemented, scientists have said such an HFC phasedown would avoid 0.5 degrees Celsius of warming. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 3 May 2021", "Over the next 15 years, the HFC phasedown would reduce 900 million metric tons of carbon dioxide equivalent, more than the total annual emissions of Germany, Rhodium says. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 22 Dec. 2020", "Wetstone, like many other clean energy advocates, is calling on Congress to temporarily allow clean energy companies to redeem tax credits as cash payments and to put off the phasedown of renewable energy tax credits. \u2014 Abby Smith, Washington Examiner , 16 June 2020", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022", "After two weeks of talks in Glasgow, diplomats from almost 200 countries reached an agreement to ramp up their carbon-cutting commitments, phase down fossil fuels and increase aid to poor countries on the front lines of climate change. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 Feb. 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1958, in the meaning defined above":"Noun", "1970, in the meaning defined at transitive sense":"Verb" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-180439" }, "pharm":{ "type":[ "abbreviation" ], "definitions":{ "pharmaceutical ; pharmacist ; pharmacy":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-192216" }, "phasemy bean":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": an erect tropical American herb ( Phaseolus lathyroides ) sometimes cultivated in warm regions for forage or green manure":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101s\u0259m\u0113-" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "irregular blend of phas- and semi- in New Latin Phaseolus semierectus , binomial designation of a species of bean":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-195112" }, "pharmacy":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": the art, practice, or profession of preparing, preserving, compounding, and dispensing medical drugs":[], ": a place where medicines are compounded or dispensed":[], ": drugstore":[], ": pharmacopoeia sense 2":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u00e4r-m\u0259-s\u0113" ], "synonyms":[ "apothecary", "drugstore" ], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "There's a pharmacy in our grocery store now.", "She's studying pharmacy at the university.", "Recent Examples on the Web", "Martinez-Morales attacked and bit the officer in the right arm in the incident that happened shortly before 11 p.m. Saturday at the pharmacy on Ridge Road near Snow Road, police said. \u2014 Kaylee Remington, cleveland , 10 June 2022", "At the pharmacy , I was quoted a price of $371 for one vial of insulin, which normally lasts me about three weeks, and that amount was after my health insurance had been factored in. \u2014 Alina Bills, STAT , 5 Mar. 2022", "Once at the pharmacy , the pharmacist may call the provider to go over the patient's risk factors and the safety of the prescription, including the potential for drug-to-drug interactions, Yang said. \u2014 NBC News , 26 Jan. 2022", "The White House is also incentivizing insurers to work with retailers and offer the tests for free up-front for people who show their insurance cards, similar to how prescriptions might be covered at the pharmacy . \u2014 Cheyenne Haslett, ABC News , 14 Jan. 2022", "Or, insurers can have a consumer pay for a test at the pharmacy and then seek reimbursement by submitting a claim to the insurer. \u2014 al , 13 Jan. 2022", "The bill would have empowered Medicare to negotiate prices of certain costly medications administered in doctors' offices or purchased at the pharmacy . \u2014 Tami Luhby And Katie Lobosco, CNN , 20 Dec. 2021", "Officers arrived at the pharmacy and found a van backed through the front glass doors. \u2014 Mckenna Oxenden, baltimoresun.com , 28 Nov. 2021", "Police reportedly took an hour to arrive at the pharmacy . \u2014 Andrew Mark Miller, Fox News , 3 Nov. 2021" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "Late Latin pharmacia administration of drugs, from Greek pharmakeia , from pharmakeuein to administer drugs, from pharmakon magic charm, poison, drug":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1651, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-212444" }, "Phascolosoma":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a cosmopolitan genus of sipunculid worms":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "fa\u02ccsk\u014dl\u0259\u02c8s\u014dm\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Greek phask\u014dlos + New Latin -soma":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-214801" }, "pharmaceutical chemist":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": druggist":[], ": one engaged in research in medicinal chemicals or in the production thereof":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-220226" }, "phase distortion":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": change of wave form of a composite wave due to change of relative phase of its component harmonics":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-220526" }, "pharmacotherapy":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": the treatment of disease and especially mental illness with drugs":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-k\u014d-\u02c8ther-\u0259-p\u0113" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "First of all, insurers need to step up and universally cover nutritional counseling and pharmacotherapy . \u2014 John Lamattina, Forbes , 16 May 2022", "Eccrine is developing a medication monitoring platform that will personalize pharmacotherapy through the non-invasive measurement of drug levels in sweat. \u2014 Sonia Chopra, Cincinnati.com , 17 Oct. 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "circa 1903, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-221719" }, "pharmacosiderite":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a mineral Fe 3 (AsO 4 ) 2 (OH) 3 .5H 2 O consisting of a hydrous basic iron arsenate commonly occurring in green or yellowish green cubic crystals (hardness 2.5, specific gravity 2.9\u20133)":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "German pharmakosiderit , from pharmako- pharmaco- + siderit siderite":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-224038" }, "phase diagram":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a diagram composed of equilibrium curves between different phases of the same substance":[ "the phase diagram of the gold-uranium system", "\u2014 Journal of Research" ] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-232957" }, "pharmacopolist":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": one who sells drugs : apothecary":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u0227m-", "\u02ccf\u00e4rm\u0259\u02c8k\u00e4p\u0259l\u0259\u0307st" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "Latin pharmacopola seller of drugs (from Greek pharmakop\u014dl\u0113s , from pharmako- pharmaco- + -pol\u0113s seller, from p\u014dlein to sell) + English -ist":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-010508" }, "phalanx":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": one of the digital bones of the hand or foot of a vertebrate":[], ": a massed arrangement of persons, animals, or things":[ "a phalanx of armed guards" ], ": an organized body of persons":[ "a phalanx of lawyers" ] }, "pronounciation":[ "British usually \u02c8fa-", "\u02c8f\u0101-\u02ccla\u014b(k)s", "\u02c8f\u0101-\u02ccla\u014b(k)s, British usually \u02c8fal-\u02cca\u014b(k)s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "A solid phalanx of armed guards stood in front of the castle.", "She had to go through a phalanx of television cameras.", "Recent Examples on the Web", "Nevertheless, a phalanx of uniformed bikers confronted Gill outside the cemetery gates. \u2014 Paul Farhi, Washington Post , 28 June 2022", "The 61st Monte-Carlo Television Festival opened Friday with a phalanx of stars and TV industry execs walking the blue carpet for the event, attended by Prince Albert II of Monaco and his wife Princess Charlene. \u2014 Leo Barraclough, Variety , 18 June 2022", "And a phalanx of volunteers is combing the internet for photos and videos of potential war crimes and preserving the posts in case they are later deleted. \u2014 Ian Lovett, WSJ , 30 Apr. 2022", "Instead, a phalanx of F.B.I. agents took them into custody. \u2014 New York Times , 8 Apr. 2022", "Today\u2019s phalanx of measures builds on a weaker set of sanctions put in place when Russia seized the Crimea in 2014. \u2014 Milton Ezrati, Forbes , 7 Mar. 2022", "The striking visual of armored trucks, officers perched on rooftops, and a phalanx of police in riot gear moving into the encampments galvanized a righteous indignation in many corners of Canadian politics. \u2014 Nate Hochman, National Review , 26 Feb. 2022", "Spacey then walked through a phalanx of photographers and camera crews lined up all the way from the court entrance to a waiting car, which whisked the actor away. \u2014 K.j. Yossman, Variety , 16 June 2022", "When the time comes to go small, the team can do that, too, using that phalanx of rangy forwards and either Zion or Rudy at the five. \u2014 Mark Deeks, Forbes , 1 June 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "Latin phalang-, phalanx , from Greek, battle line, digital bone, literally, log \u2014 more at balk entry 2":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1553, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-012202" }, "phased":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun", "verb" ], "definitions":{ ": a particular appearance or state in a regularly recurring cycle of changes":[ "phases of the moon" ], ": a distinguishable part in a course, development, or cycle":[ "the early phases of her career" ], ": an aspect or part (as of a problem) under consideration":[], ": the point or stage in a period of uniform circular motion, harmonic motion, or the periodic changes of any magnitude varying according to a simple harmonic law to which the rotation, oscillation, or variation has advanced from its standard position or assumed instant of starting":[], ": a homogeneous, physically distinct, and mechanically separable portion of matter present in a nonhomogeneous physicochemical system":[], ": in a synchronized or correlated manner":[], ": in an unsynchronized manner : not in correlation":[], ": to adjust so as to be in a synchronized condition":[], ": to conduct or carry out by planned phases":[], ": to introduce in stages":[ "\u2014 usually used with in phase in new models" ] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101z" ], "synonyms":[ "angle", "aspect", "facet", "hand", "side" ], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Noun", "The project will be done in three phases .", "He's in the final phase of treatment now.", "The building project marks a new phase in the town's development.", "He has been throwing tantrums a lot, but the doctor says it's just a phase .", "a calendar based on the phases of the moon", "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun", "Stories from that phase of his life flow more freely than the details of his five holes-in-one, which tend to run together. \u2014 The Salt Lake Tribune , 4 July 2022", "Phase two of voting will begin Tuesday at noon and will run through July 8, with fans only allowed to vote once per day and votes from phase one not carrying over. \u2014 Francisco Rosa, Sun Sentinel , 30 June 2022", "Conversely, those with the healthiest balance sheets are most likely to survive and will emerge stronger once this current phase is over, the report said. \u2014 Fortune , 30 June 2022", "The d\u00e9brouillez-vous phase of the pandemic will be as patchwork as those that preceded it. \u2014 Ed Yong, The Atlantic , 27 June 2022", "The first phase of the $27 million park \u2014 the beach \u2014 should be open by 2023. \u2014 John Tuohy, The Indianapolis Star , 27 June 2022", "But Kagan said Moscow is also relying on those tactics because Russian forces have been gutted by casualties and disenchantment from the first phase of the war and have shown an inability to fight successfully otherwise. \u2014 Anchorage Daily News , 4 June 2022", "But Kagan said Moscow is also relying on those tactics because Russian forces have been gutted by casualties and disenchantment from the first phase of the war and have shown an inability to fight successfully otherwise. \u2014 Paul Sonne, Washington Post , 4 June 2022", "In those decisions, the justices allowed federal courts to hear ineffective-counsel claims from the trial phase even if the defendant\u2019s state appeals lawyer (also ineffectively) failed to preserve that claim on appeal. \u2014 Matt Ford, The New Republic , 24 May 2022", "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb", "After discussions with Clark, Petersen says the decision to phase the veteran executive into running all of Flexport, and not just some teams, was his own decision. \u2014 Alex Konrad, Forbes , 8 June 2022", "The price didn\u2019t phase him because of a special detail: The cartoon, part of collection of cat images called CryptoKitties, is a non-fungible token, or NFT. \u2014 Pranshu Verma, Washington Post , 25 May 2022", "However, as his task force told him, the federal government offered to phase in the program, covering 100 percent of the cost for the first two years, and 95 percent for the two years after that. \u2014 al , 27 Apr. 2022", "Instead, the council voted along party lines to phase in the revaluation: 75 percent of the increase will be used in calculating this year\u2019s bills, and the other 25 percent will be added next year. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "Coca-Cola will work with bottling partners to eventually phase the design into production lines across Europe, a company spokesman said. \u2014 Katie Deighton, WSJ , 17 May 2022", "Taxes will phase in at 50 percent in five years, and then 100 percent after another five years. \u2014 Don Stacom, Hartford Courant , 26 Apr. 2022", "But the Energy Department will phase in enforcement over time. \u2014 Anna Phillips, Anchorage Daily News , 26 Apr. 2022", "If adopted in 2022, the new requirements generally would phase in over the next two to three years. \u2014 Russ Wiles, The Arizona Republic , 3 Apr. 2022" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin phasis , from Greek, appearance of a star, phase of the moon, from phainein to show (middle voice, to appear) \u2014 more at fancy":"Noun" }, "first_known_use":{ "1647, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun", "1904, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Verb" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-025356" }, "phalanstery":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a Fourierist cooperative community":[], ": a self-contained structure housing such a community":[], ": something resembling a Fourierist phalanstery":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fa-l\u0259n-\u02ccster-\u0113" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "French phalanst\u00e8re dwelling of a Fourierist community, from Latin phalang-, phalanx + French -st\u00e8re (as in monast\u00e8re monastery)":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1839, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-033337" }, "phacelia":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus of American herbs (family Hydrophyllaceae) with usually pinnatifid or dissected leaves and blue, purple, or white flowers in scorpioid cymes \u2014 see california bluebell":[], ": any plant of the genus Phacelia":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "f\u0259\u02c8s\u0113l\u0113\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Greek phakelos bundle, faggot + New Latin -ia":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-040728" }, "pharmaceutist":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": pharmacist":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "-\u00fct\u0259\u0307-" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "pharmaceut ic + -ist":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-050358" }, "pharmakos":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a person often already condemned to death sacrificed in ancient Greece as a means of purification or atonement for a city or community":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u00e4rm\u0259\u02cck\u00e4s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "Greek, probably irregular from pharmakon medicine, charm + -ikos -ic":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-050936" }, "phase converter":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a machine for converting an alternating current into an alternating current of a different number of phases and the same frequency":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-052844" }, "phac-":{ "type":[ "combining form" ], "definitions":{ ": lentil : thing shaped like a lentil":[ "Phaco choerus", "phaco lith", "Phac ops" ], ": lens":[ "phaco meter" ], ": crystalline lens of the eye":[ "phak oma" ] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "Greek phak-, phako- , from phakos lentil, object shaped like a lentil, mole, wart":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-061910" }, "Phaseolus":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus of herbs (family Leguminosae) which are widely distributed throughout warm regions, which include most of the true American beans, and whose flowers are in axillary racemes or panicles with the corolla having a spirally twisted keel \u2014 see bean sense 1b , lima bean , mung bean , sieva bean":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "f\u0259\u02c8s\u0113\u0259l\u0259s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Latin, diminutive of phaselus , a bean, from Greek phas\u0113los":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-062449" }, "phase-contrast microscope":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a microscope that translates differences in phase of the light transmitted through or reflected by the object into differences of intensity in the image":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1947, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-063532" }, "phaseolin":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a crystalline globulin found especially in the kidney bean":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "f\u0259\u02c8s\u0113\u0259l\u0259\u0307n" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin Phaseolus + International Scientific Vocabulary -in":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-071448" }, "pharyngobranchial":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ], "definitions":{}, "pronounciation":[ "f\u0259\u00a6ri\u014b(\u02cc)g\u014d+", "\"" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from pharyng- + -branchii (from Latin branchia gill)":"Adjective" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-071722" }, "phasemeter":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a device for measuring the difference in phase of two alternating currents or electromotive forces":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "phase + -meter":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-101113" }, "Phalaris":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus of American and European grasses with broad leaves and a dense head or spike of flowers \u2014 see canary grass sense 1 , ribbon grass":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fal\u0259r\u0259\u0307s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Latin, canary-grass, from phalaros having a white spot; akin to Greek phalios having a white spot":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-105646" }, "Phascolonus":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus of Pleistocene Australian diprotodont marsupials related to the wombats and as large as tapirs":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "fa\u02c8sk\u00e4l\u0259n\u0259s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Greek phask\u014dlos + onos ass":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-132211" }, "phaseless":{ "type":[ "adjective" ], "definitions":{ ": having no phases":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8f\u0101zl\u0259\u0307s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-141126" }, "phalarope":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": any of a genus ( Phalaropus ) of small shorebirds related to sandpipers but distinguished by their lobed toes and preference for swimming":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fa-l\u0259-\u02ccr\u014dp" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Reports included a very late Wilson\u2019s phalarope at Belle Isle in East Boston, 13 purple finches at Millennium Park in West Roxbury, and a clay-colored sparrow at Franklin Park. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 6 Nov. 2021", "Two Atlantic puffins were seen on Stellwagen Bank, along with a red phalarope , 2 Cory\u2019s shearwaters, a great shearwater, and a Manx shearwater. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 13 Oct. 2021", "In the area, there was a red phalarope reported from Whately and a Connecticut warbler in Northfield. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 18 Sep. 2021", "Around the region, 140 Wilson\u2019s storm-petrels were seen off Winthrop, a Wilson\u2019s phalarope at Belle Isle in East Boston, two least bitterns at Great Meadows Refuge in Concord, and five grasshopper sparrows in Shirley. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 7 Aug. 2021", "Swans and 17 species of duck frequent Gillmor, which also provides nesting habitat for various shorebirds, such as the snowy plover, American avocet, Wilson\u2019s phalarope , black-necked stilt, cinnamon teal and gadwall. \u2014 Brian Maffly, The Salt Lake Tribune , 26 Dec. 2020", "Offshore: Small flocks of red-necked phalaropes , parasitic and pomarine jaegers, roseate terns, and larger groups of storm-petrels and shearwaters numbering into the hundreds were seen from Jeffrey\u2019s Ledge. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 4 Aug. 2019", "An out-of-place, out-of-season red phalarope was found at Harding\u2019s Beach in Chatham. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 24 June 2018", "At Parker River National Wildlife Refuge, there was one Wilson\u2019s phalarope , two razorbills, one snowy owl, and one hooded warbler. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 19 May 2018" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "French, from New Latin phalaropod-, phalaropus , from Greek phalaris coot + pod-, pous foot; akin to Greek phalios having a white spot \u2014 more at bald , foot":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1771, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-141851" }, "Phasianella":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus (the type of the family Phasianellidae) of marine rhipidoglossate snails having intricately patterned porcelaneous shells":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u0101z\u0113\u0259\u02c8nel\u0259", "-\u0101s\u0113-" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Latin phasianus pheasant + -ella":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-155912" }, "phase line":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a line (as a terrain feature extending across the zone of action) used to control and coordinate a military advance or withdrawal":[ "the regimental commander may prescribe any phase lines", "\u2014 Infantry Journal", "reach a phase line one mile inland by 1600 hours", "\u2014 Irwin Shaw", "\u2014 abbreviation PL" ] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-182030" }, "phase advancer":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a synchronous or asynchronous machine for supplying leading reactive volt amperes to the system to which it is connected":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "phase entry 1":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-190110" }, "PharmD":{ "type":[ "abbreviation" ], "definitions":{ "doctor of pharmacy":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-205917" }, "pharmacopoeia":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a collection or stock of drugs":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccf\u00e4r-m\u0259-k\u0259-\u02c8p\u0113-\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Later, the pharmacopoeia expanded to include large and complex proteins\u2014from insulin to monoclonal antibodies. \u2014 Siddhartha Mukherjee, The New Yorker , 15 July 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Late Greek pharmakopoiia preparation of drugs, from Greek pharmako- + poiein to make \u2014 more at poet":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1618, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-212415" }, "Phalaropodidae":{ "type":[ "plural noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a family of small shorebirds that resemble sandpipers but have lobate toes and are good swimmers, breed in the arctic, winter in the tropics, and often occur in large flocks far out at sea, and are distinguished by having the female perform the courtship and the dully colored male the incubation":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccfal\u0259r\u014d\u02c8p\u00e4d\u0259\u02ccd\u0113" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Phalaropod-, Phalaropus type genus, from phalaropus phalarope":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-224856" }, "Pharyngobdellida":{ "type":[ "plural noun" ], "definitions":{ ": an order or other division of Hirudinea sometimes regarded as a subdivision of Gnathobdellida and comprising leeches lacking both proboscis and jaws":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "-\u02c8del\u0259d\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from pharyng- + bdell- + -ida":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-230229" }, "Phariseeism":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": pharisaism":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "pharisee + -ism":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-002636" }, "phasianic":{ "type":[ "adjective" ], "definitions":{ ": of or relating to the genus Phasianus":[] }, "pronounciation":[], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin Phasianus + English -ic":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-005356" }, "phalera":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{}, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8fal\u0259r\u0259" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "Latin, from Greek phalara , plural; akin to Greek phalos horn of a helmet and probably to Sanskrit hvarate he bends, hru\u1e47\u0101ti he gets lost":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-010718" } }