{ "eryngo":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": any of various plants (genus Eryngium ) of the carrot family that have elongate spinulose-margined leaves and flowers in dense bracted heads":[], ": candied root of the sea holly formerly used as an aphrodisiac":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "i-\u02c8ri\u014b-(\u02cc)g\u014d" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Leavenworth\u2019s eryngo mix with cheerful yellow Maximilian sunflower. \u2014 Chadd Scott, Forbes , 4 Oct. 2021" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "modification of Latin eryngion sea holly, from Greek \u0113ryngion":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1543, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-014854" }, "Eryon":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a genus of fossil decapod crustaceans (suborder Reptantia) related to the spiny lobsters and found from the Lias to the Cretaceous especially in lithographic limestones":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02c8er\u0113\u02cc\u00e4n" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin, from Greek ery\u014dn , present participle of eryein to draw out, drag; from the large carapace":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-060238" }, "erythropoietin":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a glycoprotein hormone formed especially in the kidney and stimulating red blood cell formation":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "-\u02c8p\u022fi-\u0259t-\u0259n", "i-\u02ccrith-r\u014d-\u02c8p\u022fi-\u0259-t\u0259n" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "There is an additional factor that favored cheating with erythropoietin . \u2014 Bryant Stamford, The Courier-Journal , 28 Apr. 2022", "Julia Mumbi Muraga received a two-year ban from Athletics Kenya on Thursday after testing positive for the performance-enhancing drug erythropoietin (EPO). \u2014 The Editors, Outside Online , 19 Feb. 2015", "Nor was there any trace of erythropoietin (EPO), the subject of a speculative story that appeared in the New York Post. \u2014 Tim Sullivan, The Courier-Journal , 11 Feb. 2022", "He is accused of providing human growth hormones and the blood-building drug erythropoietin to two track-and-field athletes who resided in Florida in 2021. \u2014 James Fanelli, WSJ , 12 Jan. 2022", "Lira, 41, allegedly obtained misbranded human growth hormone and the blood building drug erythropoietin in advance of the Tokyo Games from sources in Central and South America. \u2014 Aaron Katersky, ABC News , 12 Jan. 2022", "Healthy kidneys make a hormone called erythropoietin (EPO), which sends a signal to your body's bone marrow to make more red blood cells. \u2014 Hallie Levine, Health.com , 23 Nov. 2021", "Primary substances, including anabolic steroids and erythropoietin (EPO) that can increase red blood cells and boost aerobic capacity, would be prohibited at all times. \u2014 Beth Harris, ajc , 11 Nov. 2021", "People with chronic kidney disease, for example, can't make erythropoietin , and therefore have hypoxic cells, Semenza said. \u2014 Jennifer Leman, Popular Mechanics , 8 Oct. 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1948, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-183603" }, "erythroid":{ "type":[ "adjective" ], "definitions":{ ": relating to erythrocytes or their precursors":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "i-\u02c8rith-\u02ccr\u022fid", "\u02c8er-\u0259-\u02ccthr\u022fid" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1927, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-183951" }, "erythrocytes":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": red blood cell":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "i-\u02c8rith-r\u0259-\u02ccs\u012bt" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Packaging hemoglobin into red blood cells ( erythrocytes ) helps to contain the toxicity problems. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 22 Apr. 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "International Scientific Vocabulary":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "circa 1894, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-190651" }, "erythropterin":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": an orange-red pigment C 9 H 9 N 5 O 5 found especially in pierid butterflies":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "\u02ccer\u0259\u02c8thr\u00e4pt\u0259r\u0259\u0307n" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[], "history_and_etymology":{ "erythr- + pterin":"" }, "first_known_use":{}, "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-211734" }, "erythromycin":{ "type":[ "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": a broad-spectrum antibiotic C 37 H 67 NO 13 produced by an actinomycete ( Saccharopolyspora erythraea synonym Streptomyces erythraeus ) and administered orally or topically":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "i-\u02ccrith-r\u0259-\u02c8m\u012b-s\u1d4an", "i-\u02ccrith-r\u0259-\u02c8m\u012bs-\u1d4an" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Antibiotics are used to treat donovanosis, including azithromycin, doxycycline, ciprofloxacin, erythromycin and trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole. \u2014 Scott Gleeson, USA TODAY , 26 Oct. 2021", "Instead, both the artificial and natural nests were rich in Pseudonocardiaceae and Streptomycetaceae, bacterial families that produce many common antibiotics, including erythromycin . \u2014 Stephenie Livingston, Science | AAAS , 15 Sep. 2020", "Some examples of topical antibiotics are erythromycin and clindamycin. \u2014 Kristin Koch, Seventeen , 1 Aug. 2020", "The antibiotics facing export limits are tinidazole, metronidazole, chloramphenicol, erythromycin salts, neomycin, clindamycin salts and ornidazole. \u2014 Vindu Goel, New York Times , 10 Mar. 2020", "British researchers studied more than 180,000 children whose mothers were prescribed either penicillin or one of the macrolide antibiotics \u2014 such as erythromycin , clarithromycin or azithromycin \u2014 during or up to a year before pregnancy. \u2014 Nicholas Bakalar, New York Times , 19 Feb. 2020", "In 2005, Sweden warned against the use of the macrolide erythromycin during the first trimester of pregnancy after a report found a link between the medicine and heart defects, the study said. \u2014 Gisela Crespo, CNN , 19 Feb. 2020", "But doctors often use erythromycin and azithromycin to treat the condition, especially for people allergic to penicillin. \u2014 Anchorage Daily News , 13 Nov. 2019", "Nearly half of bacteria gathered in public settings around the city were resistant to two or more commonly used antibiotics, like penicillin and erythromycin . Christopher Intagliata reports. \u2014 Christopher Intagliata, Scientific American , 3 Aug. 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{}, "first_known_use":{ "1952, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-000855" }, "erythropoiesis":{ "type":[ "adjective", "noun" ], "definitions":{ ": the production of red blood cells (as from the bone marrow)":[] }, "pronounciation":[ "i-\u02ccrith-r\u014d-p\u022fi-\u02c8\u0113-s\u0259s" ], "synonyms":[], "antonyms":[], "synonym_discussion":"", "examples":[ "Recent Examples on the Web", "Your doctor can prescribe a drug known as an erythropoiesis -stimulating agent (ESA), which sends a signal to your bone marrow to make more red blood cells, according to the NIDDK. \u2014 Hallie Levine, Health.com , 13 Dec. 2021", "Tibetan populations also have an adaptation called blunted erythropoiesis , or blunted red blood cell production. \u2014 Kristen Rogers, CNN , 23 Apr. 2020", "In the 1990s Dr Semenza was studying erythropoiesis , the process that generates red blood corpuscles. \u2014 The Economist , 12 Oct. 2019", "The hormone that triggers erythropoiesis is called erythropoietin, or EPO. \u2014 The Economist , 12 Oct. 2019" ], "history_and_etymology":{ "New Latin":"" }, "first_known_use":{ "1918, in the meaning defined above":"" }, "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-050107" } }