{ "ardor":{ "depth of feeling":{ "examples":[ "candidates for citizenship reciting the oath of allegiance to the United States with all the ardor that they could muster" ], "synonyms":[ "ardency", "emotion", "enthusiasm", "fervency", "fervidness", "fervor", "fire", "heat", "intenseness", "intensity", "passion", "passionateness", "vehemence", "violence", "warmth", "white heat" ], "near synonyms":[ "cathexis", "emotionalism", "emotionality", "histrionics", "mawkishness", "melodrama", "sappiness", "sentimentality", "eagerness", "earnestness", "excitement", "gusto", "keenness", "zest", "fanaticism", "fever", "hot-bloodedness", "infatuation", "mania", "obsession", "zeal", "compassion", "responsiveness", "sentiment", "sympathy", "tenderness", "torridity", "torridness" ], "near antonyms":[ "aloofness", "calmness", "collectedness", "composure", "detachedness", "dryness", "phlegm", "reserve", "reservedness", "reticence", "taciturnity", "apathy", "indifference", "stoicism", "stoniness", "unconcern", "stiffness", "woodenness", "chilliness", "coldness", "coolness", "frigidity", "frigidness" ], "antonyms":[ "impassiveness", "impassivity", "insensibility", "insensibleness", "insensitiveness", "insensitivity" ] }, "urgent desire or interest":{ "examples":[ "his ardor for combat cooled once he began experiencing the horrors of war" ], "synonyms":[ "appetite", "avidity", "avidness", "desirousness", "eagerness", "enthusiasm", "excitement", "hunger", "impatience", "keenness", "lust", "thirst" ], "near synonyms":[ "alacrity", "quickness", "ambition", "gusto", "zest", "appetence", "appetency", "fervency", "passion", "warmth", "zeal", "amenability", "readiness", "willingness" ], "near antonyms":[ "casualness", "insouciance", "nonchalance", "unconcern", "aloofness", "detachment", "impassivity", "languidness", "languor", "halfheartedness", "lukewarmness" ], "antonyms":[ "apathy", "indifference" ] }, "intense sexual desire":{ "examples":[ "her revealing outfit only inflamed his ardor all the more" ], "synonyms":[ "concupiscence", "eros", "eroticism", "horniness", "itch", "lust", "lustfulness", "passion" ], "near synonyms":[ "erotomania", "nymphomania", "satyriasis", "lasciviousness", "lewdness", "libidinousness", "licentiousness", "lickerishness", "randiness", "salaciousness", "wantonness" ], "near antonyms":[ "frigidity" ], "antonyms":[] }, "type":[ "noun" ] }, "arduously":{ "with great effort or determination":{ "examples":[ "arduously made their way through the dense jungle" ], "synonyms":[ "amain", "assiduously", "determinedly", "diligently", "doggedly", "hard", "hardly", "industriously", "intensely", "intensively", "intently", "laboriously", "mightily", "purposefully", "resolutely", "sedulously", "slavishly", "strenuously" ], "near synonyms":[ "actively", "animatedly", "briskly", "busily", "dynamically", "energetically", "feverishly", "spiritedly", "vehemently", "vigorously", "zealously", "continuously", "ploddingly", "steadfastly", "steadily", "unabatedly", "unrelentingly", "unremittingly", "ardently", "attentively", "conscientiously", "earnestly", "exhaustively", "meticulously", "painstakingly", "seriously", "thoroughly", "indefatigably", "tirelessly", "unflaggingly", "untiringly", "wearilessly", "obstinately", "stubbornly", "willfully" ], "near antonyms":[ "casually", "desultorily", "halfheartedly", "indolently", "lackadaisically", "languidly", "lazily", "listlessly", "shiftlessly", "sluggishly", "spiritlessly", "tiredly", "wearily" ], "antonyms":[] }, "type":[ "adverb" ] }, "arduous":{ "requiring considerable physical or mental effort":{ "examples":[ "climbing Mount Everest is an arduous , exhausting challenge" ], "synonyms":[ "Augean", "backbreaking", "challenging", "demanding", "difficult", "effortful", "exacting", "formidable", "grueling", "gruelling", "hard", "heavy", "hellacious", "herculean", "killer", "laborious", "moiling", "murderous", "pick-and-shovel", "rigorous", "rough", "rugged", "severe", "stiff", "strenuous", "sweaty", "tall", "testing", "toilsome", "tough", "uphill" ], "near synonyms":[ "abstract", "abstruse", "complex", "complicated", "elusive", "hairy", "insoluble", "intricate", "involved", "knotty", "opaque", "problematic", "problematical", "recondite", "serious", "spiny", "stubborn", "thorny", "ticklish", "tricky", "bruising", "burdensome", "exhausting", "labored", "onerous", "oppressive", "stressful", "taxing", "tight", "trying", "annoying", "bothersome", "distressing", "irksome", "troublesome", "vexatious", "grievous", "grim", "strict", "stringent", "brutal", "cruel", "inhuman", "painful" ], "near antonyms":[ "achievable", "clear", "doable", "elementary", "manageable", "uncomplicated", "comforting", "gentle", "painless", "relaxed", "smooth", "soothing", "accessible", "friendly", "idiotproof", "user-friendly" ], "antonyms":[ "cheap", "easy", "effortless", "facile", "light", "mindless", "simple", "soft", "undemanding" ] }, "requiring much time, effort, or careful attention":{ "examples":[ "the arduous task of doing the research for my term paper" ], "synonyms":[ "burdensome", "challenging", "demanding", "exacting", "grueling", "gruelling", "killing", "laborious", "onerous", "persnickety", "taxing", "toilsome" ], "near synonyms":[ "difficult", "formidable", "hard", "herculean", "rough", "rugged", "stiff", "strenuous", "testing", "tough", "oppressive", "trying", "rigid", "rigorous", "severe", "stern", "strict", "stringent" ], "near antonyms":[ "easy", "effortless", "facile", "simple", "smooth" ], "antonyms":[ "light", "nondemanding", "unchallenging", "undemanding" ] }, "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "ardency":{ "depth of feeling":{ "examples":[ "the ardency in the social worker's voice surprised me" ], "synonyms":[ "ardor", "emotion", "enthusiasm", "fervency", "fervidness", "fervor", "fire", "heat", "intenseness", "intensity", "passion", "passionateness", "vehemence", "violence", "warmth", "white heat" ], "near synonyms":[ "cathexis", "emotionalism", "emotionality", "histrionics", "mawkishness", "melodrama", "sappiness", "sentimentality", "eagerness", "earnestness", "excitement", "gusto", "keenness", "zest", "fanaticism", "fever", "hot-bloodedness", "infatuation", "mania", "obsession", "zeal", "compassion", "responsiveness", "sentiment", "sympathy", "tenderness", "torridity", "torridness" ], "near antonyms":[ "aloofness", "calmness", "collectedness", "composure", "detachedness", "dryness", "phlegm", "reserve", "reservedness", "reticence", "taciturnity", "apathy", "indifference", "stoicism", "stoniness", "unconcern", "stiffness", "woodenness", "chilliness", "coldness", "coolness", "frigidity", "frigidness" ], "antonyms":[ "impassiveness", "impassivity", "insensibility", "insensibleness", "insensitiveness", "insensitivity" ] }, "type":[ "noun" ] }, "ardent":{ "having or expressing great depth of feeling":{ "examples":[ "made ardent declarations of love to the woman he someday hoped to marry" ], "synonyms":[ "blazing", "burning", "charged", "demonstrative", "emotional", "fervent", "fervid", "feverish", "fiery", "flaming", "glowing", "hot-blooded", "impassioned", "incandescent", "intense", "passional", "passionate", "perfervid", "red-hot", "religious", "superheated", "torrid", "vehement", "warm", "warm-blooded" ], "near synonyms":[ "gushing", "gushy", "maudlin", "mawkish", "mushy", "saccharine", "sappy", "schmaltzy", "sentimental", "sloppy", "sugary", "histrionic", "melodramatic", "enthusiastic", "gung ho", "keen", "zealous", "enamored", "infatuated", "obsessed", "uninhibited", "unreserved", "unrestrained", "frenzied", "orgiastic", "overemotional", "overexcited", "overheated" ], "near antonyms":[ "detached", "dry", "impersonal", "objective", "reserved", "undemonstrative" ], "antonyms":[ "cold", "cool", "dispassionate", "emotionless", "impassive", "unemotional" ] }, "showing urgent desire or interest":{ "examples":[ "an ardent science-fiction fan who has read virtually all of his favorite author's many works" ], "synonyms":[ "agog", "antsy", "anxious", "athirst", "avid", "crazy", "desirous", "eager", "enthused", "enthusiastic", "excited", "geeked", "great", "greedy", "gung ho", "hepped up", "hopped-up", "hot", "hungry", "impatient", "juiced", "keen", "nuts", "pumped", "raring", "solicitous", "stoked", "thirsty", "voracious", "wild" ], "near synonyms":[ "engaged", "interested", "happy", "hung up", "obsessed", "ambitious", "appetent", "covetous", "craving", "hankering", "longing", "pining", "breathless", "restive", "restless", "amenable", "disposed", "game", "glad", "inclined", "ready", "unreluctant", "willing" ], "near antonyms":[ "casual", "incurious", "insouciant", "nonchalant", "unconcerned", "uninterested", "aloof", "detached", "disinterested", "impassive", "stolid", "halfhearted", "lackadaisical", "languid", "languorous", "lukewarm", "spiritless", "averse", "disinclined", "hesitant", "loath", "loth", "loathe", "reluctant", "unwilling" ], "antonyms":[ "apathetic", "indifferent", "uneager", "unenthusiastic" ] }, "having a notably high temperature":{ "examples":[ "under an ardent sun the band of bedouins made their way across the sandy wastes" ], "synonyms":[ "boiling", "broiling", "burning", "fervent", "fervid", "fiery", "hot", "piping hot", "red", "red-hot", "roasting", "scalding", "scorching", "searing", "sultry", "superheated", "sweltering", "torrid", "ultrahot", "white-hot" ], "near synonyms":[ "blazing", "glowing", "igneous", "molten", "seething", "sizzling", "heated", "overheated", "reheated", "warmed", "snug", "toasty", "warm", "warmish", "feverish", "flushed", "inflamed", "enflamed", "canicular", "muggy", "steamy", "summerlike", "summery", "tropical" ], "near antonyms":[ "chill", "chilly", "coldish", "cool", "coolish", "nippy", "snappy", "blizzardly", "frosty", "snowy", "subfreezing", "subzero", "wintry", "wintery", "chilled", "cooled", "refrigerated", "unheated", "benumbed", "numb", "shivering" ], "antonyms":[ "algid", "arctic", "bitter", "bone-chilling", "cold", "freezing", "frigid", "frozen", "glacial", "ice-cold", "iced", "icy" ] }, "type":[ "adjective" ] }, "ardent spirits":{ "a distilled beverage that can make a person drunk":{ "examples":[ "a pro-temperance political cartoon from the 1920s that depicted the evils of ardent spirits" ], "synonyms":[ "alcohol", "aqua vitae", "booze", "bottle", "drink", "firewater", "grog", "hooch", "inebriant", "intoxicant", "John Barleycorn", "juice", "liquor", "lush", "moonshine", "potable", "rum", "sauce", "spirits", "stimulant", "strong drink", "tipple" ], "near synonyms":[ "aperitif", "bracer", "chaser", "digestif", "nightcap", "belt", "load", "nip", "peg", "pop", "shooter", "shot", "slug", "snifter", "snort", "tot", "whet", "cocktail", "mixed drink", "ale", "beer", "brew", "brewage", "brewski", "home brew", "malt liquor", "microbrew", "mum", "nappy", "mead", "sake", "saki", "wine", "barley-bree", "barley-broo", "brandy", "gin", "liqueur", "mao-tai", "mescal", "schnapps", "tequila", "vodka", "whiskey", "whisky", "Dutch courage" ], "near antonyms":[], "antonyms":[] }, "type":[ "plural noun" ] }, "ardently":{ "as in earnestly , conscientiously":{ "examples":[], "synonyms":[], "near synonyms":[ "attentively", "conscientiously", "earnestly", "exhaustively", "meticulously", "painstakingly", "seriously", "thoroughly", "continuously", "ploddingly", "steadfastly", "steadily", "unabatedly", "unrelentingly", "unremittingly", "indefatigably", "tirelessly", "unflaggingly", "untiringly", "wearilessly", "actively", "animatedly", "briskly", "busily", "dynamically", "energetically", "feverishly", "spiritedly", "vehemently", "vigorously", "zealously", "obstinately", "stubbornly", "willfully", "amain", "arduously", "assiduously", "determinedly", "diligently", "doggedly", "hard", "hardly", "industriously", "intensely", "intensively", "intently", "laboriously", "mightily", "purposefully", "resolutely", "sedulously", "slavishly", "strenuously" ], "near antonyms":[ "casually", "desultorily", "halfheartedly", "indolently", "lackadaisically", "languidly", "lazily", "listlessly", "shiftlessly", "sluggishly", "spiritlessly", "tiredly", "wearily" ], "antonyms":[] }, "type":[ "adverb" ] }, "ardors":{ "depth of feeling":{ "examples":[ "candidates for citizenship reciting the oath of allegiance to the United States with all the ardor that they could muster" ], "synonyms":[ "ardency", "emotion", "enthusiasm", "fervency", "fervidness", "fervor", "fire", "heat", "intenseness", "intensity", "passion", "passionateness", "vehemence", "violence", "warmth", "white heat" ], "near synonyms":[ "cathexis", "emotionalism", "emotionality", "histrionics", "mawkishness", "melodrama", "sappiness", "sentimentality", "eagerness", "earnestness", "excitement", "gusto", "keenness", "zest", "fanaticism", "fever", "hot-bloodedness", "infatuation", "mania", "obsession", "zeal", "compassion", "responsiveness", "sentiment", "sympathy", "tenderness", "torridity", "torridness" ], "near antonyms":[ "aloofness", "calmness", "collectedness", "composure", "detachedness", "dryness", "phlegm", "reserve", "reservedness", "reticence", "taciturnity", "apathy", "indifference", "stoicism", "stoniness", "unconcern", "stiffness", "woodenness", "chilliness", "coldness", "coolness", "frigidity", "frigidness" ], "antonyms":[ "impassiveness", "impassivity", "insensibility", "insensibleness", "insensitiveness", "insensitivity" ] }, "urgent desire or interest":{ "examples":[ "his ardor for combat cooled once he began experiencing the horrors of war" ], "synonyms":[ "appetite", "avidity", "avidness", "desirousness", "eagerness", "enthusiasm", "excitement", "hunger", "impatience", "keenness", "lust", "thirst" ], "near synonyms":[ "alacrity", "quickness", "ambition", "gusto", "zest", "appetence", "appetency", "fervency", "passion", "warmth", "zeal", "amenability", "readiness", "willingness" ], "near antonyms":[ "casualness", "insouciance", "nonchalance", "unconcern", "aloofness", "detachment", "impassivity", "languidness", "languor", "halfheartedness", "lukewarmness" ], "antonyms":[ "apathy", "indifference" ] }, "intense sexual desire":{ "examples":[ "her revealing outfit only inflamed his ardor all the more" ], "synonyms":[ "concupiscence", "eros", "eroticism", "horniness", "itch", "lust", "lustfulness", "passion" ], "near synonyms":[ "erotomania", "nymphomania", "satyriasis", "lasciviousness", "lewdness", "libidinousness", "licentiousness", "lickerishness", "randiness", "salaciousness", "wantonness" ], "near antonyms":[ "frigidity" ], "antonyms":[] }, "type":[ "noun" ] } }