dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/paw_MW.json

92 lines
4.3 KiB
JSON
Raw Normal View History

{
"pawn":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": hostage":[],
": one of the chessmen of least value having the power to move only forward ordinarily one square at a time, to capture only diagonally forward, and to be promoted to any piece except a king upon reaching the eighth rank":[],
": one that can be used to further the purposes of another":[],
": something delivered to or deposited with another as security for a loan":[],
": something used as a pledge : guaranty":[],
": the act of pawning":[],
": the state of being pledged":[],
": to deposit in pledge or as security especially in exchange for money":[]
},
"examples":[
"Verb",
"She was forced to pawn her diamond ring.",
"he pawned his antique watch in order to pay off his gambling debt"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun",
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"Noun",
"circa 1566, in the meaning defined above":"Verb"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English paun , from Middle French dialect (Walloon, Flanders) pan":"Noun",
"Middle English pown , from Anglo-French peoun, paun , from Medieval Latin pedon-, pedo foot soldier, from Latin ped-, pes foot \u2014 more at foot":"Noun"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u022fn",
"\u02c8p\u00e4n"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"hock",
"pledge"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-213554",
"type":[
"noun",
"transitive verb",
"verb"
]
},
"pawnbroker":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": one who lends money in exchange for personal property that can be sold if the loan is not repaid by a certain time":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8p\u00e4n-",
"\u02c8p\u022fn-\u02ccbr\u014d-k\u0259r"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"He was desperate for money so he hocked his watch to a pawnbroker .",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"For example, if someone builds a firearm at home and then sells it to a pawnbroker or another licensed dealer, that dealer must add a serial number to the weapon before selling it to a customer. \u2014 Michael Collins, USA TODAY , 11 Apr. 2022",
"The first hardware man, dealer in fancy articles, clerk in a department store, or pawnbroker would have sold me a revolver and asked no questions. \u2014 Ian Buruma, Harper\u2019s Magazine , 18 Jan. 2022",
"The woman, Elizabeth Daniels, was arrested and charged with several crimes, including theft from an at-risk person and providing a false statement to a pawnbroker , according to police records. \u2014 Clare Ansberry, WSJ , 28 Dec. 2021",
"Raskolnikov, a haughty and penniless student flitting about the slums of St. Petersburg, brutally murders a nasty old lady\u2014a pawnbroker \u2014and her blameless, just-happened-to-be-there sister. \u2014 James Parker, The Atlantic , 19 Oct. 2021",
"In practice, according to the California attorney general\u2019s office, this means any loan from a bank, savings and loan, credit union, finance corporation or even a pawnbroker is exempt from the usury law. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 30 July 2021",
"The pawnbroker provided replicas of the gun used in the shooting and Pinkston traced the rifle to Klein\u2019s Sporting Goods in Chicago. \u2014 Meagan Hurley, Dallas News , 15 Apr. 2021",
"In killing the old miserly pawnbroker for money, Raskolnikov seeks to purchase his freedom from an existence of degradation. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 14 Jan. 2021",
"Financial and insurance institutions: Bank, currency exchanges, consumer lenders, credit unions, title companies, financial markets, payday lenders and pawnbrokers . \u2014 John Fay, Cincinnati.com , 22 Mar. 2020"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1658, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-141600"
},
"pawnbrokerage":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": pawnbroking":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-024653"
}
}