dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/bud_MW.json

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{
"Budapest":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
"city and capital of Hungary; comprised of formerly separate towns on either side of the Danube River which were united in 1872 population 2,008,546":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8by\u00fc-",
"\u02c8b\u00fc-d\u0259-\u02ccpest also \u02c8bu\u0307-",
"-\u02ccpesht"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-110124",
"type":[
"geographical name"
]
},
"bud":{
"antonyms":[
"adult",
"grown-up"
],
"definitions":{
": a small lateral or terminal protuberance on the stem of a plant that may develop into a flower, leaf, or shoot":[],
": an incompletely opened flower":[],
": an outgrowth having the potential to differentiate and grow into a definitive organ or part : primordium":[
"an embryonic limb bud"
],
": an outgrowth of an organism that differentiates into a new individual : gemma":[],
": buddy":[],
": child , youth":[],
": in an early stage of development":[
"nipped the rebellion in the bud"
],
": marijuana":[
"The dance floor is packed. Red and blue lights filter through cigarette and bud smoke.",
"\u2014 T-Love"
],
": something not yet mature or at full development: such as":[],
": to cause (a plant) to bud":[],
": to commence growth from buds":[],
": to grow or develop from or as if from a bud":[],
": to insert a bud from a plant of one kind into an opening in the bark of (a plant of another kind) usually in order to propagate a desired variety":[],
": to produce or develop from buds":[],
": to reproduce asexually especially by the pinching off of a small part of the parent":[],
": to set or put forth buds":[]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"The bush has plenty of buds but no flowers yet.",
"that sitcom star is still a bud , so all he needs right now are looks and personality",
"Verb",
"The trees budded early this spring.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"After a look at the vineyards, where the vines were just beginning to bud , Mr. Weyrich took me to see the houses Roederer Estate is building for its workers. \u2014 Lettie Teague, WSJ , 24 May 2022",
"Flowers with multiple buds should be cut with at least one bud beginning to open. \u2014 oregonlive , 15 Apr. 2022",
"Nip hair shedding and undesirable flakes in the bud with this anti-dandruff shampoo that Kingsley loves. \u2014 Sophie Dweck, Town & Country , 6 June 2022",
"The aim is to nip any silent transmission in the bud . \u2014 Karson Yiu, ABC News , 1 June 2022",
"Sloan School of Management finds that corporate culture is 10.4 times more important to employees than compensation, not to mention the strongest factor in predicting turnover, leaders would do well to nip any and all forms of toxicity in the bud . \u2014 Vicky Valet, Forbes , 18 May 2022",
"Sometimes a stem terminates in leafy growth in place of a bud . \u2014 Rita Perwich, San Diego Union-Tribune , 7 May 2022",
"In this genre-crossing comedy, Seth Rogen and James Franco star as two stoners who, high on a rare batch of bud , witness a murder and are then chased by bad guys. \u2014 Matt Caputo, SPIN , 18 Apr. 2022",
"The headphones can also be set up so that holding and pressing the side of a bud will turn off the active noise cancellation/ however, while out for a run the headphones would do this without any input from me. \u2014 Benny Har-even, Forbes , 28 Dec. 2021",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"Thankfully, leaves have begun to bud and temperatures are rising. \u2014 Matt Koesters, The Enquirer , 22 Apr. 2022",
"Lincoln bud Norman Reedus gunning hard for a shot at playing Ghost Rider in the MCU. \u2014 Paul Tassi, Forbes , 15 Apr. 2022",
"In general, cold weather in spring delays bud break and warm weather accelerates it. \u2014 Beth Botts, chicagotribune.com , 13 Mar. 2022",
"Many crops and plants in the Southeast have started to bud because of warmer weather until now and the freezing cold temperatures \u2014 maybe record low \u2014 that are expected on the back end of this bomb cyclone can cause some serious damage, Cohen said. \u2014 CBS News , 12 Mar. 2022",
"The best time to prune is now, before the tree begins to bud out. \u2014 oregonlive , 20 Feb. 2022",
"That\u2019s bud as in the flowering marijuana bud that Snoop likes to smoke, not the old Budweiser Bud Bowl Super Bowl ad campaign. \u2014 Josh Peter, USA TODAY , 14 Feb. 2022",
"Take one bud out of your ear and these headphones also cut noise-cancelling to the earbud that remains in the other ear. \u2014 David Phelan, Forbes , 17 Oct. 2021",
"The center plans to continue measuring through the end of October, then will resume in March or April, when trees begin to bud . \u2014 Hannah Kirby, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 13 Oct. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1":"Verb",
"14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English budde":"Noun"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259d"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"bairn",
"bambino",
"chap",
"chick",
"child",
"cub",
"juvenile",
"kid",
"kiddie",
"kiddy",
"kiddo",
"moppet",
"sprat",
"sprout",
"squirt",
"whelp",
"youngling",
"youngster",
"youth"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-213142",
"type":[
"intransitive verb",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"bud brush":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": a half-shrubby perennial ( Artemisia spinescens ) valuable as sheep forage in the western U.S.":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{
"so called from its clusters of leaves and flowers that resemble buds":""
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-000432",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"budbreak":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": initiation of growth from a bud":[
"budbreak may be delayed after pruning in hot dry weather"
]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-004220",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"buddleia":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": any of a genus ( Buddleia of the family Loganiaceae) of shrubs or small trees of warm regions with showy terminal clusters of usually purple or white flowers":[]
},
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"The bush is a compact buddleia that cascades instead of growing upright, so it could be grown in a basket or a large pot, then put in the ground in fall. \u2014 Joanne Kempinger Demski, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 24 Mar. 2022",
"Pentas, lantana, verbena, zinnia, salvias (many different species and cultivars), Mexican butterfly weed (Asclepias curassavica) and buddleia are excellent flowering plants to attract butterflies into your garden this summer. \u2014 Dan Gill, NOLA.com , 5 May 2019",
"These include asters, ornamental salvias, caryopteris, perovskia, lespedeza, buddleia and chrysanthemums. \u2014 Adrian Higgins, sacbee , 8 June 2018",
"This hybrid is a very dwarf form of buddleia (or buddleja), great for small spaces and containers. \u2014 Debbie Arrington, sacbee , 15 Dec. 2017",
"Pentas, lantana, verbena, zinnia, salvias, Mexican butterfly weed and buddleia are excellent flowering plants to attract butterflies to your garden this summer. \u2014 Dan Gill, NOLA.com , 15 July 2017",
"Pentas, lantana, verbena, zinnia, salvias, Mexican butterfly weed and buddleia are excellent flowering plants to attract butterflies to your garden this summer. \u2014 Dan Gill, NOLA.com , 15 July 2017",
"Pentas, lantana, verbena, zinnia, salvias, Mexican butterfly weed and buddleia are excellent flowering plants to attract butterflies to your garden this summer. \u2014 Dan Gill, NOLA.com , 24 June 2017",
"Pentas, lantana, verbena, zinnia, salvias, Mexican butterfly weed and buddleia are excellent flowering plants to attract butterflies to your garden this summer. \u2014 Dan Gill, NOLA.com , 24 June 2017"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1763, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"New Latin, genus name, from Adam Buddle \u20201715 English botanist":""
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccb\u0259d-\u02c8l\u0113-",
"\u02c8b\u0259d-l\u0113-\u0259"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-113216",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"buddler":{
"antonyms":[],
"definitions":{
": one that buddles":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8bu\u0307d-",
"\u02c8b\u0259d(\u1d4a)l\u0259(r)"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-060200",
"type":[
"noun"
]
},
"buddy":{
"antonyms":[
"enemy",
"foe"
],
"definitions":{
": companion , partner":[],
": featuring a friendship or partnership between the two main usually male characters":[
"a buddy movie"
],
": fellow":[
"\u2014 used especially in informal address"
],
": friend sense 1":[],
": to become friendly":[
"\u2014 usually used with up or with"
]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"His fishing buddy just bought a new boat.",
"my old college buddy is the one person I can always turn to",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"The comedy veterans team up for Netflix\u2019s new buddy action flick, streaming July 24. \u2014 Essence , 17 June 2022",
"In any case, what happened during one performance is uncontested: Henry, or Oscar, was led onstage, saw his buddy Don, folded his legs, sat down where he wasn\u2019t supposed to and resisted all entreaties to move along. \u2014 New York Times , 17 June 2022",
"And there\u2019s my cross-country skiing buddy and fellow retiree, Owen Davis, the ace copy chief in an era in which so many don\u2019t value editing. \u2014 Gene Myers, Detroit Free Press , 14 June 2022",
"With his buddy Ed Norton at his side, Ralph would concoct scheme after scheme with the hopes of getting rich, none of which ever came to fruition. \u2014 Mike Postalakis, SPIN , 9 June 2022",
"Or her Ice Age Trail hiking buddy Little Bird, who is in her early 60s and hiked the Appalachian Trail in two sections. \u2014 Chelsey Lewis, Journal Sentinel , 9 June 2022",
"When Howie meets and falls for the privileged Charlie (James Scully as the film\u2019s Bingley), friction ensues between their opposing friend groups even as sparks fly between Noah and Charlie\u2019s buddy , Will (Ricamora). \u2014 Jen Yamatostaff Writer, Los Angeles Times , 3 June 2022",
"In March, Depp\u2019s longtime buddy Marilyn Manson, who is godfather to Depp\u2019s daughter, filed a defamation lawsuit against the actress Evan Rachel Wood, who has publicly accused Manson of emotional abuse and rape. \u2014 Jessica Winter, The New Yorker , 2 June 2022",
"Passion plays, Homeric odysseys and homoerotic buddy comedies. \u2014 David Fear, Rolling Stone , 1 June 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"Tweens and teens can buddy up at Edge and Vibe, respectively, two chic hangouts with activities curated specifically for them. \u2014 Brie Schwartz, Woman's Day , 11 May 2022",
"To mark its inclusion, Harry agreed to buddy up with 2021 Tokyo Paralympics silver medalist Thomas Schmidberger for a round of doubles. \u2014 Omid Scobie, Harper's BAZAAR , 20 Apr. 2022",
"His political opponents are aghast that a former human-rights lawyer, imprisoned as a student activist for opposing South Korea\u2019s own military dictatorship, could buddy up to a man like Kim. \u2014 Time , 23 June 2021",
"That work ethic has drawn comparisons to buddy Collin Sexton. \u2014 Chris Fedor, cleveland , 11 Dec. 2020",
"His complicated struggles to accept this team as well as having to buddy up with an actual terrorist was so fun to watch. \u2014 Sydney Bucksbaum, EW.com , 15 Oct. 2019",
"He's already barged into the campaign, slamming Labour leader Jeremy Corbyn and buddying up with Brexit Party boss Nigel Farage \u2014 a constant thorn in Johnson's right side. \u2014 Stephen Collinson, CNN , 3 Dec. 2019",
"To maximize the use of a Zero Waste Box consider buddying up with friends, family or co-workers. \u2014 Laura Daily, Washington Post , 25 June 2019",
"Indeed, even those who were inclined to buddy up to Trump appear to be changing course. \u2014 Washington Post , 7 June 2018",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"The buddy program helps the newcomers bolster those same skills in a safe environment, organizers said. \u2014 Sophie Carson, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 18 Mar. 2022",
"This is a buddy comedy adventure involving an elite North Korean soldier and an espionage official from South Korea. \u2014 Andy Meek, BGR , 10 Mar. 2022",
"There's literally a camel being milked by our buddy Glen (Clark Middleton). \u2014 Laura Sirikul, EW.com , 5 Mar. 2022",
"The events that transpire turn the film into a buddy comedy-meets-Cage-style action movie. \u2014 NBC News , 16 Mar. 2022",
"In circles, otherwise known as buddy groups\u2014safe spaces where women could get together and share their stories. \u2014 Courtney Rubin, Fortune , 9 Feb. 2022",
"The iQIYI original drama may not be a buddy drama, but there\u2019s definitely bromance. \u2014 Joan Macdonald, Forbes , 20 Jan. 2022",
"The untitled show, which sources say Fox envisions as a possible companion to Call Me Kat, is a buddy comedy about two women who are placed in the witness protection program. \u2014 Rick Porter, The Hollywood Reporter , 31 Jan. 2022",
"The mothers said their children grew up in a community where they always have been accepted by every school group, whether through a buddy program in elementary school or an adaptive PE program in high school. \u2014 Suzanne Baker, chicagotribune.com , 24 Dec. 2021"
],
"first_known_use":{
"1896, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":"Noun",
"1918, in the meaning defined above":"Verb",
"1976, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"probably baby talk alteration of brother":"Noun"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259-d\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"alter ego",
"amigo",
"chum",
"compadre",
"comrade",
"confidant",
"confidante",
"crony",
"familiar",
"friend",
"intimate",
"mate",
"musketeer",
"pal"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-225739",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"buddy-buddy":{
"antonyms":[
"distant"
],
"definitions":{
": familiarly friendly":[]
},
"examples":[],
"first_known_use":{
"1944, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"history_and_etymology":{},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02ccb\u0259-d\u0113-\u02c8b\u0259-d\u0113"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"bosom",
"chummy",
"close",
"especial",
"familiar",
"friendly",
"inseparable",
"intimate",
"inward",
"near",
"thick",
"tight"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220706-232427",
"type":[
"adjective"
]
},
"budge":{
"antonyms":[
"resist"
],
"definitions":{
": a fur formerly prepared from lambskin dressed with the wool outward":[],
": move , shift":[
"the mule wouldn't budge"
],
": pompous , solemn":[],
": to cause to move or change":[],
": to give way : yield":[
"wouldn't budge on the issue"
]
},
"examples":[
"Verb",
"Their horses refused to budge .",
"The door was stuck, and we couldn't even get it to budge .",
"Could you try opening this jar for me",
"We tried to change her mind, but we couldn't budge her.",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"This no- budge primer is light as air yet grips onto shadows and pigments like a pro without creasing or fading throughout the day. \u2014 Jennifer Hussein, Allure , 14 June 2022",
"Aly & AJ are partnering with Bobbi Brown on the relaunch of the iconic shadow stick, which now has a more buttery and budge -proof formula and comes in 10 new metallic shades. \u2014 Devon Abelman, Allure , 4 May 2022",
"For dagger-sharp brows with a no- budge hold, define and shape them with the Urban Decay Brow Blade Waterproof Eyebrow Pencil & Ink Stain. \u2014 Jennifer Hussein, Allure , 10 Mar. 2022",
"The Senate has approved the infrastructure bill and the larger budge blueprint. \u2014 Peter Weber, The Week , 23 Aug. 2021",
"But more broadly, experts say, the labor mismatch is a signal of empowerment for a working class that hadn\u2019t seen the federal minimum wage budge since the Great Recession. \u2014 Patrik Jonsson, The Christian Science Monitor , 10 Aug. 2021",
"The cushioned footbed and budge -proof straps are game-changers. \u2014 Lauren Sanchez, Vogue , 9 July 2021",
"Even with a no- budge formula, setting brows can be particularly challenging for several reasons. \u2014 Lauren Dana, Allure , 7 May 2021",
"These audiences didn\u2019t want yesterday\u2019s news, or even this morning\u2019s; the slightest budge toward progress was meaningful and welcome. \u2014 New York Times , 24 Mar. 2021",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"When task-force teams started showing up at Anarchy Row, in March, residents refused to budge . \u2014 Eric Lach, The New Yorker , 23 June 2022",
"Both sides have so far refused to budge on the issue, thanks to domestic political pressure in their respective countries. \u2014 Tamara Qiblawi, CNN , 12 June 2022",
"Convincing Republican members to agree remains an uphill battle, though some seem willing to budge . \u2014 CBS News , 30 May 2022",
"Biden gave no indication that the United States was willing to budge from its previous rejection of Ukrainian requests to establish a no-fly zone over the country or to provide it with the MiG-29 warplanes that Poland offered some weeks ago. \u2014 Compiled Democrat-gazette Staff From Wire Reports, Arkansas Online , 27 Mar. 2022",
"If Democrats do not budge from their position against using reconciliation for the debt ceiling and Republicans refuse to offer support to raise the limit through traditional legislation, another stalemate later in the year appears inevitable. \u2014 Nicholas Reimann, Forbes , 8 Oct. 2021",
"Hurst asked for at least one day of netting, then just one four-hour season instead of eight, but Jones wouldn\u2019t budge and the states ended the Compact meeting without allowing any additional mainstem commercial fishing. \u2014 Bill Monroe, oregonlive , 2 June 2022",
"There was a last-ditch meeting between the selectmen and the town\u2019s clergy, almost all of whom backed the protesters, but the officials wouldn\u2019t budge . \u2014 Bill Mckibben, The New Yorker , 1 May 2022",
"Health experts were ultimately willing to split the difference and compromise at 1.5% \u2014 but legislative leaders wouldn\u2019t budge , insisting that anything below 2% would result in too much disruption to in-person learning, Weiler said. \u2014 Erin Alberty, The Salt Lake Tribune , 7 Mar. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"14th century, in the meaning defined above":"Noun",
"1578, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense 1":"Verb",
"1599, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Anglo-French bouger , from Vulgar Latin *bullicare , from Latin bullire to boil \u2014 more at boil":"Verb",
"Middle English bugee , from Anglo-French buge":"Noun",
"origin unknown":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259j"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"blink",
"bow",
"capitulate",
"concede",
"give in",
"knuckle under",
"quit",
"relent",
"submit",
"succumb",
"surrender",
"yield"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-122948",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"budget":{
"antonyms":[
"arrange",
"blueprint",
"calculate",
"chart",
"choreograph",
"design",
"frame",
"lay out",
"map (out)",
"organize",
"plan",
"prepare",
"project",
"scheme (out)",
"shape",
"strategize (about)"
],
"definitions":{
": a plan for the coordination of resources and expenditures":[
"develop a budget for her company"
],
": a statement of the financial position of an administration (as of a nation) for a definite period of time based on estimates of expenditures during the period and proposals for financing them":[],
": stock , supply":[],
": suitable for someone whose is following a plan for coordinating resources and expenditures : suitable for one on a budget (see budget entry 1 ) : inexpensive":[],
": the amount of money that is available for, required for, or assigned to a particular purpose":[
"a weekly budget for a family of five",
"a budget of less than $3000"
],
": to allocate funds for in a budget":[
"budget a new hospital"
],
": to plan or provide for the use of in detail":[
"budgeting manpower",
"Budget your time wisely."
],
": to put oneself on a budget":[
"budgeting for a vacation"
],
": to put or allow for in a statement or plan coordinating resources and expenditures : to put or allow for in a budget":[
"budgeted $200 a month to pay back student loans",
"funds budgeted by the administration for the project"
],
": to require to adhere to a budget":[
"Budget yourself wisely."
]
},
"examples":[
"Noun",
"What's the average weekly budget for a family of five",
"The film has a million-dollar budget .",
"He's been trying to live on a budget of less than $1,500 a month.",
"We'll have to work out a budget so we can buy a new car.",
"Verb",
"They budgeted millions of dollars to make the film.",
"The project is budgeted at more than $100,000.",
"He budgets $50 for entertainment each month.",
"If we budget carefully, we will be able to go on the trip.",
"I need to learn how to budget my time more wisely.",
"Adjective",
"a budget phone plan for people on fixed incomes",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
"The budget this week to find the perfect manual-transmission training ground was $40,000. \u2014 John Pearley Huffman, Car and Driver , 30 June 2022",
"In truth, Youngkin put travel on hold until the budget was behind him, although just barely. \u2014 Gregory S. Schneider, Washington Post , 29 June 2022",
"The new budget is north of $200 million, according to sources. \u2014 Borys Kit, The Hollywood Reporter , 28 June 2022",
"The district\u2019s total budget for next year will be $449 million. \u2014 Sarah Raza, Detroit Free Press , 22 June 2022",
"In fact, a healthy budget is the backbone of financial wellness, according to Reyes. \u2014 Grace L. Williams, Forbes , 21 June 2022",
"Though the Senate approved the legislation, the budget is now before a conference committee of Senate and the House lawmakers hammering out differences between the two chambers. \u2014 Globe Staff, BostonGlobe.com , 18 June 2022",
"Ukraine\u2019s defense budget in 2021 was a mere $5.9 billion, a drop in the bucket compared to Russia\u2019s $65.9 billion and the United States\u2019 $705.4 billion. \u2014 Kyle Mizokami, Popular Mechanics , 17 June 2022",
"The Phoenix Police Department's fiscal budget this year is about $850 million, up $63 million from last year. \u2014 Taylor Seely, The Arizona Republic , 14 June 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
"To fully stay ahead, organizations must forecast and budget for potential risks. \u2014 Bruce Dahlgren, Forbes , 15 June 2022",
"This is a critical step as most people don\u2019t meticulously budget and have been reliant on some company to pay their expenses for the past 40 some-odd years. \u2014 Andrew Rosen, Forbes , 26 May 2022",
"And what destinations should budget -conscious travelers avoid altogether",
"And what destinations should budget -conscious travelers avoid altogether",
"As is, these seven chapters total nearly nine hours, so anyone planning a weekend binge should budget accordingly. \u2014 Brian Lowry, CNN , 27 May 2022",
"Library Executive Director Dave Della Terza told the library board this week a construction manager would help budget and plan costs, supervise the day-to-day work and coordinate with the vendors to complete the project. \u2014 Suzanne Baker, Chicago Tribune , 20 May 2022",
"Covenant House has no shortage of success stories \u2014 young adults come in, get their degrees, get a job, learn how to budget their money, save up for independent housing and continue to save and maintain an independent lifestyle. \u2014 Emma Stein, Detroit Free Press , 16 May 2022",
"Here's what to expect and how to budget accordingly. \u2014 Nafeesah Allen, Better Homes & Gardens , 13 May 2022",
"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
"The Nolan film also positions Universal as a competitor to Disney which doesn\u2019t just rely on brands and/or mega- budget franchises. \u2014 Scott Mendelson, Forbes , 16 Sep. 2021",
"Explosions, gunshots, car crashes, fireworks and snark populate the first trailer for Netflix\u2019s mega- budget summer action thriller The Gray Man. \u2014 James Hibberd, The Hollywood Reporter , 24 May 2022",
"There isn\u2019t a ton of competition in the ultra- budget wireless earbuds segment, but there is some. \u2014 Christian De Looper, BGR , 19 May 2022",
"To open a mid- budget romantic comedy in theaters at this number, in this market",
"Downey is taking his first steps out of mega- budget blockbusters in some time. \u2014 J. Kim Murphy, Variety , 3 Mar. 2022",
"That\u2019s a week after Universal and Blumhouse\u2019s first of a three-part mega- budget Exorcist trilogy which is intended as a kind of theaters/Peacock dual proposition. \u2014 Scott Mendelson, Forbes , 26 Oct. 2021",
"But to say that mid- budget movies don't exist anymore isn't completely true, film experts said. \u2014 Leah Asmelash, CNN , 26 Feb. 2022",
"In a recent report by Airlines for America, the trade group noted that 15 percent of travelers boarded ultra- budget carriers in 2020, up from 5 percent in 2010. \u2014 Washington Post , 4 Feb. 2022"
],
"first_known_use":{
"15th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Noun",
"1618, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1a":"Verb",
"1941, in the meaning defined above":"Adjective"
},
"history_and_etymology":{
"Middle English bowgette , from Middle French bougette , diminutive of bouge leather bag, from Latin bulga , of Celtic origin; akin to Middle Irish bolg bag; akin to Old English belg bag \u2014 more at belly":"Noun",
"derivative of budget entry 1":"Verb",
"from attributive use of budget entry 1":"Adjective"
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259-j\u0259t"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"synonyms":[
"account",
"deposit",
"fund",
"kitty",
"nest egg",
"pool"
],
"time_of_retrieval":"20220707-050239",
"type":[
"adjective",
"noun",
"verb"
]
},
"budgeree":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": good , fine , pretty":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259j\u0259r\u0113"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"New South Wales Pidgin, from budyari \"good, well\" in the Aboriginal Sydney language (Dharuk/Iyora), recorded as b\u00fady\u0115r\u012d, bood-y\u0115r-r\u0115 , etc. in the 1790's":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-145325"
},
"Budenny":{
"type":[
"biographical name"
],
"definitions":{
"Semyon Mikhaylovich 1883\u20131973 Russian general":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"b\u00fc-\u02c8dy\u022f-n\u0113",
"b\u00fc-\u02c8de-"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-154043"
},
"budgerigar":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a small Australian parrot ( Melopsittacus undulatus ) usually light green with black and yellow markings in the wild but bred under domestication in many colors":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259-j\u0259-r\u0113-\u02ccg\u00e4r"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"Compared to, say, a parrot or a budgerigar , scrub jays\u2014which are known for their long tail and beautiful blue coloring\u2014are rarely domesticated, and don\u2019t often interact with humans. \u2014 Christian Allaire, Vogue , 16 Mar. 2021",
"Indeed, these plant lovers have the same emotional connection to flora that the Young and the Houseless used to have to fauna like beagles, Siamese cats, budgerigars and, in certain highly unusual cases, Rottweilers. \u2014 Joe Queenan, WSJ , 26 July 2018",
"Meanwhile, Yoshimasa Seki of the Brain Science Institute in Japan and his team successfully trained budgerigars (parakeets) to peck an LED in time to a wide range of tempos. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 22 Mar. 2016",
"Meanwhile, Yoshimasa Seki of the Brain Science Institute in Japan and his team successfully trained budgerigars (parakeets) to peck an LED in time to a wide range of tempos. \u2014 Quanta Magazine , 22 Mar. 2016",
"Indeed, these plant lovers have the same emotional connection to flora that the Young and the Houseless used to have to fauna like beagles, Siamese cats, budgerigars and, in certain highly unusual cases, Rottweilers. \u2014 Joe Queenan, WSJ , 26 July 2018",
"Outback pools draw immense swarms of parakeets called budgerigars . \u2014 John Pickrell, Science | AAAS , 11 Aug. 2017"
],
"history_and_etymology":{
"probably borrowed from a word in the Australian Indigenous language Gamilaraay or another language of the Central Inland New South Wales group (first recorded as betcherrygah ), later confounded with budgeree \"good, fine\" (in New South Wales Pidgin) taken as descriptive of the bird":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1840, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-175635"
},
"budding":{
"type":[
"adjective"
],
"definitions":{
": being in an early stage of development":[
"budding novelists"
]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259-di\u014b"
],
"synonyms":[
"aborning",
"inceptive",
"inchoate",
"incipient",
"nascent"
],
"antonyms":[
"adult",
"full-blown",
"full-fledged",
"mature",
"ripe",
"ripened"
],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"her budding career as a lawyer",
"the budding romance between the coworkers was the talk of the office",
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"As an adult, Mr. Epstein falsely claimed to have had a budding career as a concert pianist. \u2014 New York Times , 22 Apr. 2022",
"Her bestselling memoir, the inspiration for a 10-part Netflix series, recounts her journey from life as a $10-an-hour domestic worker to a budding career as a writer. \u2014 Martin Wolk, Los Angeles Times , 11 Jan. 2022",
"Seehorn, as the equally complicated Kim, a budding lawyer who managed to escape her past as the daughter of a huckster \u2014 only to wind up being married to another. \u2014 Michael Schneider, Variety , 16 June 2022",
"It\u2019s also goofy, sweet, and hopeful in a way that may make budding cynics roll their eyes but touched the heart of this aging one. \u2014 Alexandra Schwartz, The New Yorker , 13 June 2022",
"But more powerful, said activists who have organized the community for the past decade, is a budding sense of national unity that is inclusive and tolerant \u2014 and unlike Russia in every way. \u2014 Max Bearak, Washington Post , 10 June 2022",
"After first making her mark in the late \u201880s as a budding soap star on the Aussie hit Neighbours, Minogue has become one of the most consistent hitmakers of the past three decades. \u2014 Keaton Bell, Vogue , 9 June 2022",
"Got Talent has a budding new Elvis Presley on their hands. \u2014 Starr Bowenbank, Billboard , 8 June 2022",
"Margot is a budding New England politician with a teenage daughter, and Allie is a girl in the southern U.S. who escapes an abusive foster home and forms a new religion. \u2014 Richard J. Chang, Forbes , 6 June 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"circa 1586, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-223931"
},
"budgerow":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a large cumbrous barge without a keel used on the Ganges river":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8b\u0259j(\u0259)\u02ccr\u014d"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Hindi bajr\u0101":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-235317"
},
"buddy up":{
"type":[
"phrasal verb"
],
"definitions":{
": to become friendly especially in order to get help or some advantage":[
"\u2014 often + with New students are encouraged to buddy up with older students. \u2014 often + to businessmen buddying up to politicians in order to get their support"
]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-005345"
},
"budding yeast":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a yeast that buds off daughter cells smaller than the parent cell \u2014 compare fission yeast":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-014257"
},
"Buddhology":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": the theology of the deified Buddha":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"bu\u0307-",
"b\u00fc\u02c8d\u00e4l\u0259j\u0113"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Gautama Buddha + English -ology (as in theology )":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-160824"
},
"buddy system":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": an arrangement in which two individuals are paired (as for mutual safety in a hazardous situation)":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[
"Recent Examples on the Web",
"June 21, 2022 Wear a lifejacket, use the buddy system and be careful. \u2014 oregonlive , 21 June 2022",
"The buddy system is especially beneficial for people with seizure disorders or other medical conditions that increase their risk of drowning. \u2014 Jake Allen, The Indianapolis Star , 16 June 2022",
"The police department urged people gathering in social settings to use the buddy system , to be mindful that drinks are being served directly by a bartender or server, and to watch drinks at all times, including taking it to the restroom if needed. \u2014 Danielle Wallace, Fox News , 31 May 2022",
"The school quickly devised a buddy system where each new arrival from Ukraine could be paired with another student, who serves as an interpreter and helps with acclimation. \u2014 Angie Leventis Lourgos, Chicago Tribune , 29 May 2022",
"Use the buddy system to ensure that no one leaves camp or travels to and from it alone. \u2014 Wes Siler, Outside Online , 30 May 2019",
"Despite spending $300,000 on security and implementing a buddy system for workers to safely be outdoors, the division of the U.S. Geological Survey is looking to move. \u2014 Sara Cline, Anchorage Daily News , 11 Mar. 2022",
"Bob Rainboth, a firefighter in Ottawa, told the CBC that using a buddy system could be one effective method, as long as at least one partner was on shore or on the bridge to prevent passersby from confusing surfing with flailing. \u2014 The Editors, Outside Online , 13 May 2015",
"Snapchat on Friday announced a buddy system -like feature that allows its users to share their real-time location with friends for a period of time. \u2014 Ramishah Maruf, CNN , 19 Feb. 2022"
],
"history_and_etymology":{},
"first_known_use":{
"1920, in the meaning defined above":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-162641"
},
"buddy sap":{
"type":[
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a late run of sugar-maple sap gathered after the buds have begun to swell and usually producing syrup of poor quality":[]
},
"pronounciation":[],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"buddy entry 1":""
},
"first_known_use":{},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-182140"
},
"Buddha":{
"type":[
"biographical name",
"noun"
],
"definitions":{
": a person who has attained Buddhahood":[],
": a representation of Siddh\u0101rtha Gautama":[],
"\u2014 see siddh\u0101rtha gautama":[]
},
"pronounciation":[
"\u02c8bu\u0307-",
"\u02c8b\u00fc-d\u0259"
],
"synonyms":[],
"antonyms":[],
"synonym_discussion":"",
"examples":[],
"history_and_etymology":{
"Sanskrit, enlightened; akin to Sanskrit bodhi enlightenment \u2014 more at bid entry 1":""
},
"first_known_use":{
"1681, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
},
"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-233437"
}
}