349 lines
13 KiB
JSON
349 lines
13 KiB
JSON
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{
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"cis-":{
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"type":[
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"abbreviation",
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"adjective",
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"prefix"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": characterized by having certain atoms or groups of atoms on the same side of the longitudinal axis of a double bond or of the plane of a ring in a molecule":[
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"\u2026 this process changes the cis form of naturally occurring fats to the trans form \u2026",
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"\u2014 Sue Rodwell Williams"
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],
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": cisgender":[
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"\u2026 this whole experiment is framed within the experiences of a cis woman.",
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"\u2014 Lani Irving"
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],
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": relating to or being an arrangement of two very closely linked genes in the heterozygous condition in which both mutant alleles are on one chromosome and both wild-type alleles are on the homologous chromosome \u2014 compare trans sense 3":[],
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"Commonwealth of Independent States":[],
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": on this side":[
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"cis lunar",
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"cis atlantic"
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],
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": cis":[
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"cis- dichloroethylene"
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],
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"\u2014 compare trans- sense 2b":[
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"cis- dichloroethylene"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8sis"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
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"This new therapist was cis male, Jewish, and was actually trained in sports psychology. \u2014 Anna Borges, SELF , 22 Oct. 2019",
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"In cis women, nonconcordance happens about 90% of the time, meaning only 10% of the time do their genitals/brains match up. \u2014 Anna Pulley, chicagotribune.com , 23 Sep. 2019",
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"My first was with my spouse (who is non-binary) and a cis man, the second with my spouse and a cis woman. \u2014 Irina Gonzalez, Glamour , 12 Sep. 2019",
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"Support organizations and causes that specifically center LGBTQ people and transgender people who need reproductive health care, and not just cis women. \u2014 Elly Belle, Teen Vogue , 17 May 2019",
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"That has started to change recently, but by and large cis people still hold the power to frame trans lives for the masses. \u2014 Katelyn Burns, The New Republic , 30 Dec. 2019",
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"As last night\u2019s excellent moderators demonstrated, to get ahead, genders and identities other than cis men have to be nearly superhuman. \u2014 Andrea Bartz, Marie Claire , 21 Nov. 2019",
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"The news comes after Pose star Mj Rodriguez became the first trans actress to play the cis character Audrey in a main stage production of Little Shop of Horrors. \u2014 EW.com , 27 Sep. 2019",
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"Rodriguez also lauded Pose for writing trans characters with nuances usually reserved for cis characters. \u2014 Joe Lynch, Billboard , 8 Aug. 2019"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Latin, literally, on this side":"Adjective",
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"Latin, from cis \u2014 more at he":"Prefix"
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1888, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Adjective"
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220708-211402"
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},
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"cis":{
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"type":[
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"abbreviation",
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"adjective",
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"prefix"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": characterized by having certain atoms or groups of atoms on the same side of the longitudinal axis of a double bond or of the plane of a ring in a molecule":[
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"\u2026 this process changes the cis form of naturally occurring fats to the trans form \u2026",
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"\u2014 Sue Rodwell Williams"
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],
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": cisgender":[
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"\u2026 this whole experiment is framed within the experiences of a cis woman.",
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"\u2014 Lani Irving"
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],
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": relating to or being an arrangement of two very closely linked genes in the heterozygous condition in which both mutant alleles are on one chromosome and both wild-type alleles are on the homologous chromosome \u2014 compare trans sense 3":[],
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"Commonwealth of Independent States":[],
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": on this side":[
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"cis lunar",
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"cis atlantic"
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],
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": cis":[
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"cis- dichloroethylene"
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],
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"\u2014 compare trans- sense 2b":[
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"cis- dichloroethylene"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8sis"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web: Adjective",
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"This new therapist was cis male, Jewish, and was actually trained in sports psychology. \u2014 Anna Borges, SELF , 22 Oct. 2019",
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"In cis women, nonconcordance happens about 90% of the time, meaning only 10% of the time do their genitals/brains match up. \u2014 Anna Pulley, chicagotribune.com , 23 Sep. 2019",
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"My first was with my spouse (who is non-binary) and a cis man, the second with my spouse and a cis woman. \u2014 Irina Gonzalez, Glamour , 12 Sep. 2019",
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"Support organizations and causes that specifically center LGBTQ people and transgender people who need reproductive health care, and not just cis women. \u2014 Elly Belle, Teen Vogue , 17 May 2019",
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"That has started to change recently, but by and large cis people still hold the power to frame trans lives for the masses. \u2014 Katelyn Burns, The New Republic , 30 Dec. 2019",
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"As last night\u2019s excellent moderators demonstrated, to get ahead, genders and identities other than cis men have to be nearly superhuman. \u2014 Andrea Bartz, Marie Claire , 21 Nov. 2019",
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"The news comes after Pose star Mj Rodriguez became the first trans actress to play the cis character Audrey in a main stage production of Little Shop of Horrors. \u2014 EW.com , 27 Sep. 2019",
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"Rodriguez also lauded Pose for writing trans characters with nuances usually reserved for cis characters. \u2014 Joe Lynch, Billboard , 8 Aug. 2019"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"Latin, literally, on this side":"Adjective",
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"Latin, from cis \u2014 more at he":"Prefix"
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1888, in the meaning defined at sense 1":"Adjective"
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-005801"
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},
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"cis-platinum":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": cisplatin":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"-\u02c8pla-t\u0259-n\u0259m",
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"(\u02cc)sis-\u02c8plat-n\u0259m",
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"-\u02c8plat-\u1d4an-\u0259m"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1977, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-153410"
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},
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"cisplatin":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a platinum-containing antineoplastic drug Cl 2 H 6 N 2 Pt used especially in the treatment of testicular and ovarian tumors and advanced bladder cancer":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)sis-\u02c8pla-t\u1d4an",
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"\u02c8sis-\u02ccplat-\u1d4an"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[
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"Recent Examples on the Web",
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"Drugs that interact with zinc include certain antibiotics, penicillamine used for Wilson's disease and rheumatoid arthritis and the cancer treatment cisplatin . \u2014 Lauren Corona, chicagotribune.com , 23 Feb. 2021",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018",
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"The chemotherapy was a drug called pemetrexed, plus either carboplatin or cisplatin . \u2014 Denise Grady, BostonGlobe.com , 17 Apr. 2018"
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],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"cis- + platin um":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1977, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-154521"
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},
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"Ciskei":{
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"type":[
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"adjective or noun",
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"geographical name"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"former enclave in the Republic of South Africa set aside for Black people as part of a government program of racial segregation; capital Bisho; granted independence 1981; abolished 1994":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8sis-\u02cck\u012b"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-182049"
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},
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"cispontine":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": situated on this or the nearer side of the bridge":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)si\u00a6sp\u00e4n\u2027\u02cct\u012bn"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"cis- + Latin pont-, pons bridge + English -ine":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-185357"
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},
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"cis-trans isomerism":{
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"type":[
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": geometric isomerism in unsaturated compounds or cyclic compounds depending usually on the presence in the molecule of a pair of substituted groups (as unsymmetrically substituted methylene groups) so that the isomers have comparable substituents on either the same or opposite sides of the molecule: such as":[],
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": stereoisomerism in compounds (as maleic and fumaric acids) containing one or more carbon-to-carbon double bonds":[],
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": syn-anti isomerism":[],
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": stereoisomerism in various cyclic compounds (as disubstituted cyclohexanes) which in many cases may also exhibit optical isomerism":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-190021"
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},
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"cispadane":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": situated on this especially the Roman side of the Po river":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)si\u00a6sp\u0101\u02ccd\u0101n",
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"\u00a6sisp\u0259\u00a6d\u0101n"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"French cispadan , from cis- + padane , from Latin padanus of the Po, from Padus Po, river in Italy":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-205123"
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},
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"cisjurane":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": situated on this especially the western side of the Jura mountains":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"sis+"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"French cisjuran , from Medieval Latin cisjuranus , from Latin cis- + Medieval Latin Juranus Jurane":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220709-215536"
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},
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"cistron":{
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"type":[
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"adjective",
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"noun"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": a segment of DNA that is equivalent to a gene and that specifies a single functional unit (such as a protein or enzyme)":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"\u02c8si-\u02ccstr\u00e4n",
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"\u02c8sis-\u02cctr\u00e4n"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"cis- + tr ans- + -on entry 2":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{
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"1957, in the meaning defined above":""
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},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-002118"
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},
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"cismontane":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": cisalpine \u2014 compare tramontane , ultramontane":[],
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": situated on the nearer side of any mountains":[
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"cismontane California"
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]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)si\u00a6sm\u00e4n\u2027\u02cct\u0101n"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{
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"French or Latin; French cismontain , from Latin cismontanus , from cis- + montanus mountainous, from mont-, mons mountain":""
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},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-010218"
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},
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"cisalpine gaul":{
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"type":[
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"geographical name"
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],
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"definitions":{
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"the part of Gaul lying south and east of the Alps mountain system":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02cc)sis-\u02c8al-\u02ccp\u012bn"
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],
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"synonyms":[],
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"antonyms":[],
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"synonym_discussion":"",
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"examples":[],
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"history_and_etymology":{},
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"first_known_use":{},
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"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-014708"
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},
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"cisleithan":{
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"type":[
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"adjective"
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],
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"definitions":{
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": situated on this especially the western or Austrian side of the Leitha river":[]
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},
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"pronounciation":[
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"(\u02c8)si\u00a6sl\u012bth\u0259n"
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],
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|
|
"synonyms":[],
|
||
|
|
"antonyms":[],
|
||
|
|
"synonym_discussion":"",
|
||
|
|
"examples":[],
|
||
|
|
"history_and_etymology":{
|
||
|
|
"modification of German zisleithanisch , from zis- cis- + Leitha , river in eastern Austria + German -anisch (from Latin -anus -ane + German -isch -ish)":""
|
||
|
|
},
|
||
|
|
"first_known_use":{},
|
||
|
|
"time_of_retrieval":"20220710-022424"
|
||
|
|
}
|
||
|
|
}
|