dict_dl/en_MerriamWebster/jud_MW.json

{
  "Judaize":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": to adopt the customs, beliefs, or character of a Jew":[],
      ": to make Jewish":[]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1581, in the meaning defined at intransitive sense":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-(\u02cc)d\u0101-",
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-d\u0113-\u02cc\u012bz",
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-d\u0259-"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-115201",
    "type":[
      "noun",
      "verb"
    ]
  },
  "Judas":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a son of James and one of the twelve apostles":[],
      ": peephole":[],
      ": the apostle who in the Gospel accounts betrayed Jesus":[]
    },
    "examples":[
      "He was called a Judas by the press.",
      "she heatedly called her best friend a Judas after she found out her secrets had been spread all over town"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "before the 12th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Late Latin, from Greek Ioudas , from Hebrew Y\u0115h\u016bdh\u0101h":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-d\u0259s"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[
      "apostate",
      "backstabber",
      "betrayer",
      "double-crosser",
      "double-dealer",
      "quisling",
      "recreant",
      "serpent",
      "snake",
      "traitor",
      "turncoat"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-054943",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "Judas-colored":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": red , reddish":[
        "\u2014 usually used of hair there's treachery in that Judas-colored beard \u2014 John Dryden"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{},
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "so called from a belief that Judas Iscariot was red haired":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-203853",
    "type":[
      "adjective"
    ]
  },
  "Judas-ear":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": wood ear sense a":[]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{},
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "translation of New Latin auricula Judae":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-132535",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "Jude":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a short hortatory epistle addressed to early Christians and included as a book in the New Testament \u2014 see Bible Table":[],
      ": the author of the New Testament Epistle of Jude":[]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{
      "14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Late Latin Judas":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u00fcd"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-201035",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "Judeo-":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": Jewish and":[
        "Judeo -Christian",
        "Judeo -Persian"
      ],
      ": of or relating to the Jews or Judaism":[
        "Judeo phobia"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{},
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Latin judaeus Jewish, Jew":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-194135",
    "type":[
      "combining form"
    ]
  },
  "Judeo-Christian":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": having historical roots in both Judaism and Christianity":[]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1847, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Latin Judaeus Jew \u2014 more at jew":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "-\u02c8krish-",
      "j\u00fc-\u02ccd\u0101-\u014d-\u02c8kris-ch\u0259n",
      "also \u02ccj\u00fc-d\u0113-\u014d-",
      "or j\u00fc-\u02ccd\u0113-\u014d-"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-192635",
    "type":[
      "adjective"
    ]
  },
  "judder":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": the action or sound of juddering":[],
      ": to vibrate with intensity":[
        "the engine stalled and kept juddering",
        "\u2014 Roy Spicer"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "Verb",
      "the engine began to judder alarmingly just a few miles outside of Brighton",
      "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
      "Sometimes blue neon lights would judder along to her beat, but mostly the images (shot by Frances Arpaia) were smeary, underwater, car-window dreams. \u2014 Helen Shaw, Vulture , 17 June 2021",
      "If Veldhoven vanished tomorrow, our version of capitalism\u2014our cellphone-toting, remote-working, Netflix-binging, online-buying, cloud-storing, smart car-driving, Internet-of-Things-ing capitalism\u2014would judder to a halt. \u2014 Samanth Subramanian, Quartz , 9 Apr. 2021",
      "No screens, no juddering technology or buffering, no contending with the distracting horror of your own disembodied face. \u2014 Sarah Larson, The New Yorker , 18 Mar. 2020",
      "The hooker ended up hurting himself as a result of his bone- juddering hit on Artemyev but Samoa was again reprieved as Matu'u was also only shown a yellow. \u2014 Ben Church, CNN , 24 Sep. 2019",
      "Trump allies seized on Mueller's at times juddering performance, tweeting out a range of derogatory assessments, ranging from the critical to the cruel. \u2014 Author: Ashley Parker, Josh Dawsey, Anchorage Daily News , 25 July 2019",
      "As the train juddered through the Bulgarian countryside, Javed, fighting a mild fever, lay on his back and went over his plans. \u2014 Matthew Wolfe, Harper's magazine , 10 Feb. 2019",
      "In particular, the GMC\u2019s adaptive-damping suspension felt a little behind, failing to contain transient wheel juddering after hitting uneven surface. \u2014 Dan Neil, WSJ , 11 Oct. 2018",
      "Bikes judder around so violently that water bottles jump out of their cages and chains hop off the gears. \u2014 Joshua Robinson, WSJ , 13 July 2018",
      "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
      "These monitors typically drop multiple frames at a time rather than creating judder by dropping every other frame. \u2014 Scharon Harding, Ars Technica , 2 May 2022",
      "For instance, the way judder is handled natively (that is to say, without any processing in play) with 24p content can vary dramatically between different TVs. \u2014 John Archer, Forbes , 29 Oct. 2021",
      "Games that support 120Hz frame rates look and feel fantastically smooth and responsive, with no hint of judder , blurring, dithering or any other artefacts. \u2014 John Archer, Forbes , 19 Mar. 2021",
      "If about to confront a Detroit-style pothole looming fast, don\u2019t expect a ker-thump as a wheel drops into it, or feel any thudder- judder in the steering. \u2014 Howard Walker, Robb Report , 9 Mar. 2021",
      "As the plane descends, there\u2019s a lurch and a judder , a sense of doom. \u2014 Hamilton Cain Special To The Star Tribune, Star Tribune , 23 Oct. 2020",
      "Ride quality is generally compliant with the standard steel-spring suspension, but there can be some hard hits on rough pavement and some chassis judder with the top down. \u2014 Mark Maynard, sandiegouniontribune.com , 15 Sep. 2017"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1931, in the meaning defined above":"Verb",
      "1935, in the meaning defined above":"Noun"
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "probably alteration of shudder":"Verb"
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u0259-d\u0259r"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[
      "agitate",
      "bucket",
      "convulse",
      "jerk",
      "jiggle",
      "joggle",
      "jolt",
      "jounce",
      "quake",
      "quiver",
      "shake",
      "shudder",
      "vibrate",
      "wobble",
      "wabble"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-032658",
    "type":[
      "noun",
      "verb"
    ]
  },
  "judge":{
    "antonyms":[
      "adjudge",
      "adjudicate",
      "arbitrate",
      "decide",
      "determine",
      "referee",
      "rule (on)",
      "settle",
      "umpire"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a public official authorized to decide questions brought before a court":[],
      ": a tribal hero exercising leadership among the Hebrews after the death of Joshua":[],
      ": critic":[],
      ": govern , rule":[
        "\u2014 used of a Hebrew tribal leader"
      ],
      ": one appointed to decide in a contest or competition : umpire":[],
      ": one who gives an authoritative opinion":[],
      ": one who makes judgments : such as":[],
      ": to decide as a judge":[],
      ": to determine or pronounce after inquiry and deliberation":[
        "They judged him guilty."
      ],
      ": to form an opinion":[],
      ": to form an opinion about through careful weighing of evidence and testing of premises":[],
      ": to hold as an opinion : guess , think":[
        "I judge she knew what she was doing"
      ],
      ": to sit in judgment on : try":[
        "judge a case"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "Noun",
      "She's one of the strictest judges in the state.",
      "He served as a judge at the baking contest.",
      "\u201cI don't think we should trust her.\u201d \u201cLet me be the judge of that.\u201d",
      "She is a good judge of character.",
      "Verb",
      "You should not judge people by their appearance.",
      "He was trying to judge the strength of his opponent.",
      "We should do whatever we judge to be the right thing.",
      "Who are you to judge me",
      "He feels that they have judged him unfairly.",
      "Don't judge her too severely.",
      "The jury will be asked to judge the defendant's guilt.",
      "If you are accused of a crime you have the right to be judged by a jury of your peers.",
      "Recent Examples on the Web: Noun",
      "The housewares guru, now 55, has since built a nearly $100 million worldwide design business, written a book, and been a judge on HGTV. \u2014 Rachel Silva, ELLE Decor , 23 June 2022",
      "Remini isn't the only judge whose qualifications have been questioned. \u2014 Joelle Goldstein, PEOPLE.com , 23 June 2022",
      "When Tove Lo appeared as a guest judge on an episode of Ru Paul's Drag Race last week, fans lost it when she was introduced using the correct pronunciation of her name. \u2014 Carrie Wittmer, Glamour , 22 June 2022",
      "As a long-time judge on Dancing With the Stars, Carrie Ann Inaba has been privy to seeing plenty of changes on the dance floor. \u2014 Adrianna Freedman, Good Housekeeping , 20 June 2022",
      "Lam, the new justice secretary, has been a deputy judge of the city\u2019s high court since 2015. \u2014 Reuters, NBC News , 19 June 2022",
      "The other, former chief White House strategist Stephen Bannon, is set to face trial July 18 after a judge on Wednesday refused to dismiss his indictment. \u2014 BostonGlobe.com , 17 June 2022",
      "The other, former chief White House strategist Stephen K. Bannon, is set to face trial July 18 after a judge on Wednesday refused to dismiss his indictment. \u2014 Spencer S. Hsu, Washington Post , 17 June 2022",
      "McFadden, whom Trump nominated in 2017, is the only judge to a hold a bench trial for a Capitol riot case so far. \u2014 Michael Kunzelman, ajc , 13 June 2022",
      "Recent Examples on the Web: Verb",
      "History will not judge the Jerome Powell Federal Reserve kindly. \u2014 Desmond Lachman For Cnn Business Perspectives, CNN , 16 June 2022",
      "Ian Harris of the G\u00e9rard Basset Foundation, H\u00e9l\u00e8ne G\u00e9nin of Ch\u00e2teau Latour and Jean Garandeau of Art\u00e9mis Domaines will judge the applications. \u2014 Tori Latham, Robb Report , 2 June 2022",
      "Geoff Gardner, principle culinary manager of Whole Foods, will judge . \u2014 Susan Dunne, Hartford Courant , 1 June 2022",
      "Celebrities Paula Abdul, Leslie Jordan, and Yvette Nicole Brown will judge . \u2014 oregonlive , 25 May 2022",
      "Newton Director of Human Resources Michelle Pizzi O\u2019Brien said the city will not judge internal and external candidates differently. \u2014 Charles Moore And Justin Tang, BostonGlobe.com , 4 May 2022",
      "Science can identify how much risk the smokers are taking, but nobody can judge for another human being how much risk is acceptable for a sense of pleasure. \u2014 Bill Conerly, Forbes , 1 Jan. 2022",
      "While many programs look holistically at students and judge them based on their academic and extracurricular qualifications, others are looking for a specific type of student or one with specific items on their resume. \u2014 Kristen Moon, Forbes , 5 June 2022",
      "Like, people want to judge him in comparison with the guys who are making thirty or forty million dollars. \u2014 Ira Winderman, Sun Sentinel , 4 June 2022"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "13th century, in the meaning defined at transitive sense 1":"Verb",
      "14th century, in the meaning defined above":"Noun"
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Middle English juge , from Anglo-French, from Latin judex \u2014 see judge entry 2":"Noun",
      "Middle English juggen , from Anglo-French juger , from Latin judicare , from judic-, judex judge, from jus right, law + dicere to decide, say \u2014 more at just , diction":"Verb"
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u0259j"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for judge Verb infer , deduce , conclude , judge , gather mean to arrive at a mental conclusion. infer implies arriving at a conclusion by reasoning from evidence; if the evidence is slight, the term comes close to surmise . from that remark, I inferred that they knew each other deduce often adds to infer the special implication of drawing a particular inference from a generalization. denied we could deduce anything important from human mortality conclude implies arriving at a necessary inference at the end of a chain of reasoning. concluded that only the accused could be guilty judge stresses a weighing of the evidence on which a conclusion is based. judge people by their actions gather suggests an intuitive forming of a conclusion from implications. gathered their desire to be alone without a word",
    "synonyms":[
      "adjudicator",
      "arbiter",
      "arbitrator",
      "referee",
      "umpire"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-102746",
    "type":[
      "noun",
      "verb"
    ]
  },
  "judgement":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a certificate evidencing such a decree":[],
      ": a formal decision given by a court":[],
      ": a formal utterance of an authoritative opinion":[],
      ": a proposition stating something believed or asserted":[],
      ": an obligation (such as a debt) created by the decree of a court":[],
      ": an opinion or estimate so formed":[
        "is not worth doing in my judgment"
      ],
      ": an opinion so pronounced":[],
      ": the capacity for judging : discernment":[
        "be guided by your own judgment",
        "showing poor judgment"
      ],
      ": the exercise of this capacity":[
        "a situation requiring careful judgment"
      ],
      ": the final judging of humankind by God":[
        "sinners awaiting Judgment"
      ],
      ": the process of forming an opinion or evaluation by discerning and comparing":[
        "careful judgment of the odds"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "We have to make a judgment about the value of their services.",
      "The judgment of the editors is final.",
      "Don't rush to judgment without examining the evidence.",
      "\u201cWere his policies good or bad",
      "Use your own best judgment .",
      "The court granted a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs.",
      "the judgment of the court",
      "I won a judgment against the bank.",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Bici Basics tour was designed for those who want to experience a cycling vacation in Italy in a fun and judgment -free environment. \u2014 Allison Olmsted, Forbes , 25 June 2022",
      "Yet people override their own judgment and do so anyway, some over and over again. \u2014 Arthur C. Brooks, The Atlantic , 23 June 2022",
      "In announcing his endorsement, Racine cited Schwalb\u2019s experience defending a diverse portfolio of clients, his legal judgment and his interest in wage theft issues and uplifting city youth. \u2014 Michael Brice-saddler, Washington Post , 22 June 2022",
      "An honor, in my judgment \u2014 to be compared to McCain, who was a stubborn, cranky, idealistic, tough-as-nails American hero. \u2014 Jay Nordlinger, National Review , 22 June 2022",
      "Parker leveraged his astute judgment of human nature to pluck Presley from obscurity as a truck driver and move him quickly from a traveling circus-like roadshow to the pinnacle of mainstream popularity. \u2014 Brad Auerbach, SPIN , 22 June 2022",
      "Anthony Sherrod, 67, was last seen at his home in the 4800 block of Court V. Sherrod uses a cane to walk and suffers from a cognitive disorder that impairs his judgment , according to Birmingham police. \u2014 Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al , 21 June 2022",
      "Unlike Idle Fish, Meituan welcomes any number of amateur jurors to weigh in on a single case\u2014but prevents them from overexercising their judgment by limiting each juror to six cases a day. \u2014 Sha Hua, WSJ , 21 June 2022",
      "To promote a body-positive household, stop talking about diet, weight and shape and be judgment -free about other people's bodies, Sterling said. \u2014 Jodie Sadowsky, CNN , 20 June 2022"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "see judge entry 2":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u0259j-m\u0259nt"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for judgment sense , common sense , judgment , wisdom mean ability to reach intelligent conclusions. sense implies a reliable ability to judge and decide with soundness, prudence, and intelligence. a choice showing good sense common sense suggests an average degree of such ability without sophistication or special knowledge. common sense tells me it's wrong judgment implies sense tempered and refined by experience, training, and maturity. they relied on her judgment for guidance wisdom implies sense and judgment far above average. a leader of rare wisdom",
    "synonyms":[
      "doom",
      "finding",
      "holding",
      "ruling",
      "sentence"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-022802",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "judgmatic":{
    "antonyms":[
      "imprudent",
      "indiscreet",
      "injudicious"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": judicious":[]
    },
    "examples":[
      "not the most judgmatic way to tell a woman that she could stand to lose a few pounds"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1826, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "probably irregular from judgment":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02ccj\u0259j-\u02c8ma-tik"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[
      "discreet",
      "intelligent",
      "judicious",
      "prudent"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-183157",
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "adverb"
    ]
  },
  "judgmatical":{
    "antonyms":[
      "imprudent",
      "indiscreet",
      "injudicious"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": judicious":[]
    },
    "examples":[
      "not the most judgmatic way to tell a woman that she could stand to lose a few pounds"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1826, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "probably irregular from judgment":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02ccj\u0259j-\u02c8ma-tik"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[
      "discreet",
      "intelligent",
      "judicious",
      "prudent"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-014718",
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "adverb"
    ]
  },
  "judgment":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a certificate evidencing such a decree":[],
      ": a formal decision given by a court":[],
      ": a formal utterance of an authoritative opinion":[],
      ": a proposition stating something believed or asserted":[],
      ": an obligation (such as a debt) created by the decree of a court":[],
      ": an opinion or estimate so formed":[
        "is not worth doing in my judgment"
      ],
      ": an opinion so pronounced":[],
      ": the capacity for judging : discernment":[
        "be guided by your own judgment",
        "showing poor judgment"
      ],
      ": the exercise of this capacity":[
        "a situation requiring careful judgment"
      ],
      ": the final judging of humankind by God":[
        "sinners awaiting Judgment"
      ],
      ": the process of forming an opinion or evaluation by discerning and comparing":[
        "careful judgment of the odds"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "We have to make a judgment about the value of their services.",
      "The judgment of the editors is final.",
      "Don't rush to judgment without examining the evidence.",
      "\u201cWere his policies good or bad",
      "Use your own best judgment .",
      "The court granted a judgment in favor of the plaintiffs.",
      "the judgment of the court",
      "I won a judgment against the bank.",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Bici Basics tour was designed for those who want to experience a cycling vacation in Italy in a fun and judgment -free environment. \u2014 Allison Olmsted, Forbes , 25 June 2022",
      "Yet people override their own judgment and do so anyway, some over and over again. \u2014 Arthur C. Brooks, The Atlantic , 23 June 2022",
      "In announcing his endorsement, Racine cited Schwalb\u2019s experience defending a diverse portfolio of clients, his legal judgment and his interest in wage theft issues and uplifting city youth. \u2014 Michael Brice-saddler, Washington Post , 22 June 2022",
      "An honor, in my judgment \u2014 to be compared to McCain, who was a stubborn, cranky, idealistic, tough-as-nails American hero. \u2014 Jay Nordlinger, National Review , 22 June 2022",
      "Parker leveraged his astute judgment of human nature to pluck Presley from obscurity as a truck driver and move him quickly from a traveling circus-like roadshow to the pinnacle of mainstream popularity. \u2014 Brad Auerbach, SPIN , 22 June 2022",
      "Anthony Sherrod, 67, was last seen at his home in the 4800 block of Court V. Sherrod uses a cane to walk and suffers from a cognitive disorder that impairs his judgment , according to Birmingham police. \u2014 Carol Robinson | Crobinson@al.com, al , 21 June 2022",
      "Unlike Idle Fish, Meituan welcomes any number of amateur jurors to weigh in on a single case\u2014but prevents them from overexercising their judgment by limiting each juror to six cases a day. \u2014 Sha Hua, WSJ , 21 June 2022",
      "To promote a body-positive household, stop talking about diet, weight and shape and be judgment -free about other people's bodies, Sterling said. \u2014 Jodie Sadowsky, CNN , 20 June 2022"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "13th century, in the meaning defined at sense 2":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "see judge entry 2":""
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02c8j\u0259j-m\u0259nt"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for judgment sense , common sense , judgment , wisdom mean ability to reach intelligent conclusions. sense implies a reliable ability to judge and decide with soundness, prudence, and intelligence. a choice showing good sense common sense suggests an average degree of such ability without sophistication or special knowledge. common sense tells me it's wrong judgment implies sense tempered and refined by experience, training, and maturity. they relied on her judgment for guidance wisdom implies sense and judgment far above average. a leader of rare wisdom",
    "synonyms":[
      "doom",
      "finding",
      "holding",
      "ruling",
      "sentence"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-012237",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "judgment call":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a subjective decision, ruling, or opinion":[]
    },
    "examples":[
      "The rules aren't clear in this case, so officials are required to make a judgment call .",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Determining good cause is a judgment call that varies according to who\u2019s making it. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 23 June 2022",
      "For example, the aforementioned Secretary Hobby made a judgment call to expedite the approval of a polio vaccine, directly contributing to what may be one of the most important legacies of the Eisenhower administration. \u2014 Radu Magdin, Forbes , 25 Apr. 2022",
      "Decades of research on school discipline has shown that when a judgment call is involved \u2014 such as whether to ticket someone for disorderly conduct for being disruptive or profane \u2014 students of color are disciplined more severely. \u2014 Jennifer Smith Richards, ProPublica , 6 May 2022",
      "Many parents will want to test in that situation\u2014t\u2019s a judgment call . \u2014 Tara Haelle, Wired , 5 Mar. 2022",
      "Madison, who has guided more than 70 clients to the summit of Everest, believed that the threat of a lawsuit over a judgment call for safety was beyond the pale. \u2014 Frederick Reimers, Outside Online , 30 Dec. 2021",
      "Guzman Aceves described targeting a 10-year payback period as a judgment call . \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 13 Dec. 2021",
      "The somewhat gray aspect of whether to turn on your headlights when there is a modicum of natural light still available or emerging is one that drivers make a judgment call about. \u2014 Lance Eliot, Forbes , 2 Jan. 2022",
      "This test requires you to make a personal judgment call , but my research has found that the most effective goals are going to fall somewhere around Choice 4. \u2014 Mark Murphy, Forbes , 28 Oct. 2021"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1847, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-083508",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "judgment cap":{
    "antonyms":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": black cap":[]
    },
    "examples":[],
    "first_known_use":{},
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-123223",
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "judgmental":{
    "antonyms":[
      "uncritical"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": characterized by a tendency to judge harshly":[
        "judgmental prigs"
      ],
      ": of, relating to, or involving judgment":[
        "a judgmental error"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "He's judgmental about everyone except himself.",
      "You should try to avoid being so judgmental .",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "The archbishop of Boston showed the good people at St. Brendan something the finger-wagging, judgmental archbishop of San Francisco doesn\u2019t understand: respect. \u2014 Kevin Cullen, BostonGlobe.com , 23 May 2022",
      "June 16 \u2013 June 30th: Being judgmental will alienate someone who counts near the 18th, so try to lighten up. \u2014 Katharine Merlin, Town & Country , 16 June 2022",
      "Read to a horse: For some young readers, reading out loud can be intimidating, but sharing a book with a curious, non- judgmental horse friend could be a lot of fun. \u2014 cleveland , 15 June 2022",
      "Time to head back to the real world, but thrilled for our great escape to the non- judgmental unity and overall positivity that music festivals uniquely bring. \u2014 Peter Csathy, SPIN , 30 May 2022",
      "Everybody\u2019s extremely judgmental about her, never about him. \u2014 Leo Barraclough, Variety , 25 May 2022",
      "Before becoming too judgmental about that, think of the gruesome stuff found today in movies, on television and the internet. \u2014 Terry Pluto, cleveland , 16 Apr. 2022",
      "These objects are presented with a slight wink, perhaps, but ultimately Pecis isn\u2019t judgmental about them. \u2014 New York Times , 10 Mar. 2022",
      "Yet Phillips was harshly judgmental of the actors who appeared in her soap operas. \u2014 Ron Grossman, Chicago Tribune , 5 May 2022"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1834, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "pronounciation":[
      "\u02ccj\u0259j-\u02c8men-t\u1d4al"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "synonyms":[
      "captious",
      "carping",
      "caviling",
      "cavilling",
      "critical",
      "faultfinding",
      "hypercritical",
      "overcritical",
      "rejective"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220707-070135",
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "adverb"
    ]
  },
  "judicious":{
    "antonyms":[
      "imprudent",
      "indiscreet",
      "injudicious"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": having, exercising, or characterized by sound judgment":[
        "judicious investments",
        "a judicious decision"
      ]
    },
    "examples":[
      "judicious use of our resources",
      "Judicious planning now can prevent problems later.",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Consistency and judicious shot selection are paramount, and that\u2019s where Sobhy sometimes runs into trouble. \u2014 New York Times , 4 May 2022",
      "Next comes quesillo, the Oaxacan cheese pulled into short strings and sprinkled with a judicious hand. \u2014 Los Angeles Times , 28 Apr. 2022",
      "Fritzsche doesn\u2019t add anything else to his wines besides a judicious amount of sulfur dioxide. \u2014 Michael Alberty | For The Oregonian/oregonlive, oregonlive , 12 Apr. 2022",
      "In the event of a military crisis, no leader can make a judicious decision during this period, when faced with impossible choices. \u2014 Zia Mian, Scientific American , 8 Apr. 2022",
      "Honoring the contributions of the enslaved in a city that abounds with layers of historical mysteries can require avidity of purpose and judicious interpretation. \u2014 Klara Glowczewska, Town & Country , 18 Mar. 2022",
      "The discovery let Distortion2 make judicious use of zips to beat Elden Ring in just over 12 minutes last week. \u2014 Kyle Orland, Ars Technica , 11 Apr. 2022",
      "Burnett shares the role of artistic director with flutist Beth Ross Buckley, whose command of tone and judicious vibrato was compelling. \u2014 Luke Schulzewriter, San Diego Union-Tribune , 12 Apr. 2022",
      "Oswego East coach Ryan Velasquez, whose team has a program-best 29-1 record and is the top seed heading into next week\u2019s Class 4A Oswego Sectional, takes a judicious approach. \u2014 Rick Armstrong, chicagotribune.com , 15 Feb. 2022"
    ],
    "first_known_use":{
      "1591, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "pronounciation":[
      "j\u00fc-\u02c8di-sh\u0259s"
    ],
    "synonym_discussion":"Choose the Right Synonym for judicious wise , sage , sapient , judicious , prudent , sensible , sane mean having or showing sound judgment. wise suggests great understanding of people and of situations and unusual discernment and judgment in dealing with them. wise beyond his tender years sage suggests wide experience, great learning, and wisdom. the sage advice of my father sapient suggests great sagacity and discernment. the sapient musings of an old philosopher judicious stresses a capacity for reaching wise decisions or just conclusions. judicious parents using kindness and discipline in equal measure prudent suggests the exercise of restraint guided by sound practical wisdom and discretion. a prudent decision to wait out the storm sensible applies to action guided and restrained by good sense and rationality. a sensible woman who was not fooled by flattery sane stresses mental soundness, rationality, and levelheadedness. remained sane even in times of crises",
    "synonyms":[
      "discreet",
      "intelligent",
      "judgmatic",
      "judgmatical",
      "prudent"
    ],
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220706-204208",
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "adverb",
      "noun"
    ]
  },
  "judiciary":{
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a system of courts of law":[],
      ": the judges of these courts":[],
      ": a branch of government in which judicial power is vested":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "j\u00fc-\u02c8di-sh\u0113-\u02ccer-\u0113",
      "ju\u0307-\u02c8di-sh\u0113-\u02ccer-\u0113, -\u02c8di-sh\u0259-r\u0113",
      "-\u02c8di-sh\u0259-r\u0113"
    ],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "The military says she is being given due process by an independent judiciary . \u2014 Reuters, NBC News , 24 June 2022",
      "The military says she is being given due process by an independent judiciary . \u2014 Reuters, CNN , 22 June 2022",
      "By 2011, Alaa was turning 30 and had already spent 45 days in prison for participating in a protest calling for an independent judiciary . \u2014 Yasmine El Rashidi, The Atlantic , 14 May 2022",
      "At the time Roe was handed down in 1973, political leaders had no such conception of the judiciary . \u2014 Anchorage Daily News , 8 May 2022",
      "At the time Roe was handed down in 1973, political leaders had no such conception of the judiciary . \u2014 Washington Post , 7 May 2022",
      "The group was founded in 1983 to maintain and improve the quality of the judiciary by promoting the election of only the most highly qualified judicial candidates. \u2014 Andrew Wolfson, The Courier-Journal , 18 Apr. 2022",
      "Ruto said some of the proposals, including creating more positions at the top, wouldn\u2019t necessarily foster national cohesion while introducing a judicial ombudsman would infringe on the independence of the judiciary . \u2014 David Herbling, Bloomberg.com , 31 Mar. 2022",
      "Like many members of the judiciary , Garland also had experience as a prosecutor, both in the D.C. U.S. Attorney's Office and as associate deputy attorney general under Deputy Attorney General Jamie Gorelick. \u2014 Noah Millman, The Week , 24 Mar. 2022"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "judiciary , adjective, from Latin judiciarius judicial, from judicium":""
    },
    "first_known_use":{
      "1623, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-171858"
  },
  "judicial veto":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": the power possessed by a court system and especially a supreme court to annul legislative and executive acts by declaring them unconstitutional":[
        "the explicit assumption \u2026 that the judicial veto is basically undemocratic",
        "\u2014 American Political Science Review"
      ]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-172248"
  },
  "judgment day":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": the day of God's judgment of humankind at the end of the world according to various theologies":[],
      ": a day of final judgment":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Bryan Hill, general manager of the public power utility in Page, Arizona, likened the situation to judgment day . \u2014 Ren\u00e9 Marsh And Rachel Ramirez, CNN , 3 May 2022",
      "Boudin\u2019s judgment day will be part of the statewide June primary ballot and a much larger pool of largely Democratic electorate \u2014 not single-issue voters. \u2014 Joe Garofoli, San Francisco Chronicle , 2 Apr. 2022",
      "Wednesday marks judgment day for the platform's relationship with former President Donald Trump, with the decision on whether he should be reinstated resting with its oversight board. \u2014 Rick Klein, Averi Harper, ABC News , 5 May 2021",
      "Diddy sometimes arrived for judgment day in a helicopter with a team of scurrying porters wearing red jumpsuits, who hurriedly collected his Louis Vuitton luggage. \u2014 Amanda Petrusich, The New Yorker , 19 Apr. 2021",
      "Six months from today, everything is on the line for the Pac-12. Sept. 11, 2021, is judgment day . \u2014 oregonlive , 12 Mar. 2021",
      "The song, released in 2017, includes a remix of a hadith narration about the end of times and judgment day . \u2014 Alaa Elassar, CNN , 6 Oct. 2020",
      "Eventually, executives reasoned, the viewers who got hooked on the content for free would eventually pay up when judgment day came. \u2014 Courtney Linder, Popular Mechanics , 8 Nov. 2019",
      "Epoch Media Group, which runs The Epoch Times, is run by practitioners of Falun Gong, who believe the world is soon headed for a judgment day , where all those labeled as Communists will be sent to hell. \u2014 Ben Collins, NBC News , 20 Dec. 2019"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{
      "1544, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-174240"
  },
  "judgment note":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a promissory note of a kind illegal in some states of the U.S. upon which the holder is enabled to enter judgment and take out execution ex parte in case of default in payment":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-175405"
  },
  "judgment rate":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": an insurance rate based on the judgment of the rater instead of on a prescribed schedule":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-184255"
  },
  "judicial":{
    "type":[
      "adjective",
      "adverb"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": of or relating to a judgment, the function of judging, the administration of justice, or the judiciary":[
        "judicial processes",
        "judicial powers"
      ],
      ": belonging to the branch of government that is charged with trying all cases that involve the government and with the administration of justice within its jurisdiction \u2014 compare executive , legislative":[],
      ": ordered or enforced by a court":[
        "a judicial sale"
      ],
      ": belonging or appropriate to a judge or the judiciary":[
        "judicial robes",
        "judicial dignity"
      ],
      ": of, characterized by, or expressing judgment : critical sense 2d":[],
      ": arising from a judgment of God":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "j\u00fc-\u02c8di-sh\u0259l"
    ],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "the judicial branch of government",
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Apparently, anyone who disagrees with Mrs. Clinton\u2019s judicial philosophy needs therapy. \u2014 Jason L. Riley, WSJ , 28 June 2022",
      "The court ordered the case reassigned to another judge, because letting Morgan stay on risked undermining public confidence in the judicial process. \u2014 Washington Post , 23 June 2022",
      "There was concern Democrats would abuse the judicial system by prosecuting and jailing Republicans who acted pursuant to their Constitutional or statutory duties under (federal election law). \u2014 Ruth Serven Smith | Rserven@al.com, al , 23 June 2022",
      "However, the Commission will not be endorsing Georgia for candidate status, von der Leyen said, pointing to the country\u2019s need to make further progress towards improving democracy, the judicial system and safeguarding fundamental rights. \u2014 Robert Hart, Forbes , 17 June 2022",
      "Experts believe it was created by the Bolsonaro government to give a voice to the offender and to slow down the judicial process. \u2014 Rodrigo Pedroso And Marcia Reverdosa, CNN , 2 June 2022",
      "Both certainly amount to improper interference in a legitimate judicial process. \u2014 Gerard Baker, WSJ , 9 May 2022",
      "Minors need to have parental consent or go through a judicial bypass process in the county or adjacent county of residency. \u2014 Zachary Smith, cleveland , 4 May 2022",
      "Each candidate for judicial office is personally interviewed by the steering committee. \u2014 Andrew Wolfson, The Courier-Journal , 18 Apr. 2022"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Middle English, from Latin judicialis , from judicium judgment, from judex \u2014 see judge entry 2":""
    },
    "first_known_use":{
      "14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1a":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-192930"
  },
  "Judas tree":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{},
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "from the belief that Judas Iscariot hanged himself from a tree of this kind":""
    },
    "first_known_use":{
      "1668, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220708-232922"
  },
  "judgment book":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a book in which the clerk of a court of record enters judgments":[],
      ": the record of all human acts to be opened at the Last Judgment":[
        "the leaves of the Judgment Book unfold",
        "\u2014 Bayard Taylor"
      ]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-000019"
  },
  "judcock":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": jacksnipe":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "perhaps irregular from ged + cock":""
    },
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-003922"
  },
  "judicial township":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a political division of a county in some western states of the U.S. \u2014 compare civil district , election district sense 2":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-014956"
  },
  "judicial sequestration":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a mandate of a Louisiana court directing a sheriff to take possession of property in a dispute to await the order of the court as to who is entitled to possession":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-054242"
  },
  "judgment roll":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a parchment roll or a book containing a record of the proceedings and judgment of a case in a court of law":[
        "the cost of transcribing the judgment roll",
        "\u2014 Ward v. Cruse"
      ],
      ": a roll of papers constituted by a collection of the original records of a judicial proceeding":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-055045"
  },
  "judge advocate general":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": the senior legal officer and chief legal adviser in the army, air force, or navy":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "With the war in Iraq still raging, DeSantis, too, became a judge advocate general . \u2014 Dexter Filkins, The New Yorker , 20 June 2022",
      "Before politics, Laxalt was a judge advocate general in the Navy and served a tour in Iraq, the Reno Gazette Journal reported. \u2014 Orlando Mayorquin, USA TODAY , 10 June 2022",
      "Kenniff, a Republican, is a former prosecutor and judge advocate general . \u2014 Catherine Garcia, The Week , 2 Nov. 2021",
      "Ferguson, who is based in Texas, is also a judge advocate general in the Air Force Reserve but spoke to the Union-Tribune in his capacity as a civilian lawyer. \u2014 Alex Riggins, San Diego Union-Tribune , 6 Aug. 2021",
      "Arguelles earlier served as an attorney for Stevens, O\u2019Connell & Jacobs starting in 2005 and was a judge advocate general in the U.S. Army Reserve. \u2014 Phil Willon, Los Angeles Times , 7 June 2021",
      "Valenzuela is the daughter of a U.S. Army veteran and Moore is a former judge advocate general who retired after serving 20 years in the U.S. Army Reserves and active duty in the National Guard. \u2014 Elizabeth Zavala, ExpressNews.com , 6 Aug. 2020",
      "The suit is led by pastor Rich Penkoski, former judge advocate general Chris Sevier, and D.C. lobbyist Tex Christopher. \u2014 Mica Soellner, Washington Examiner , 12 June 2020",
      "Pulliam then spent three years as a judge advocate general in the Marines. \u2014 Guillermo Contreras, ExpressNews.com , 9 Aug. 2019"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{
      "1680, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-061654"
  },
  "judicial administration":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": the dispensing of justice according to law especially through the functioning of a system of courts":[
        "the people \u2026 see the processes of judicial administration at close range in thousands of local courts",
        "\u2014 E. F. Johnson"
      ],
      ": the management of the internal affairs of a system of courts":[
        "effective judicial administration requires the establishment of businesslike methods",
        "\u2014 F. M. Vinson"
      ]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-103910"
  },
  "Judaism":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a religion developed among the ancient Hebrews and characterized by belief in one transcendent God who has revealed himself to Abraham, Moses, and the Hebrew prophets and by a religious life in accordance with Scriptures and rabbinic traditions":[],
      ": the cultural, social, and religious beliefs and practices of the Jews":[],
      ": conformity to Jewish rites, ceremonies, and practices":[],
      ": the whole body of Jews : the Jewish people":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "British also \u02c8j\u00fc-\u02ccdi-z\u0259m",
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-d\u0113-\u02cci-z\u0259m",
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-d\u0259-",
      "\u02c8j\u00fc-(\u02cc)d\u0101-"
    ],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{
      "14th century, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-133109"
  },
  "judgment seat":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": the seat of judgment where all are to be tried in the presence of God at the time of the Last Judgment":[
        "we must all appear before the judgment seat of Christ",
        "\u2014 2 Corinthians 5:10 (Revised Standard Version)"
      ]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-174943"
  },
  "judicial astrology":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": a branch of astrology that professes to foretell the fate and acts of nations and individuals":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-190423"
  },
  "judge advocate":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": an officer assigned to the judge advocate general's corps or department":[],
      ": a staff officer serving as legal adviser to a military commander":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "Lawrence Brennan, a law professor and former Navy judge advocate . \u2014 San Diego Union-Tribune , 27 May 2022",
      "Tyrone Collier, a judge advocate in the Marine Corps Reserve, in an interview with the AP. \u2014 Kat Stafford, CBS News , 29 Dec. 2021",
      "Each military service would have a lead special trial counsel who would report directly to the secretaries of the Army, Navy and Air Force, rather than judge advocate generals within the military, an issue that became a last-minute sticking point. \u2014 Jennifer Steinhauer, New York Times , 7 Dec. 2021",
      "The Marquette University graduate most recently served in the U.S. Navy Reserve JAG Corps as the assistant staff judge advocate of the Reserve Component Command Great Lakes. \u2014 Kristine M. Kierzek, Milwaukee Journal Sentinel , 7 Dec. 2021",
      "Acting Navy Secretary Thomas Harker, in his memo, said the Navy agrees with the concept of having an independent judge advocate . \u2014 Lolita C. Baldor And Robert Burns, USA TODAY , 5 June 2021",
      "The assistant staff judge advocate rejected the claim that Al-Iraqi is paralyzed. \u2014 Shannon K. Crawford, John Parkinson, ABC News , 10 Sep. 2021",
      "Mark McCary served as a judge advocate at Guantanamo, responsible for ensuring that Criminal Investigation Task Force interrogators drawn from each military branch's investigative agencies remained within their legal bounds. \u2014 Josh Margolin, ABC News , 9 Sep. 2021",
      "Acting Navy Secretary Thomas Harker, in his memo, said the Navy agrees with the concept of having an independent judge advocate . \u2014 Lolita C. Baldor And Robert Burns, USA TODAY , 5 June 2021"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{
      "1644, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-201329"
  },
  "judicial review":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": review sense 5":[],
      ": a constitutional doctrine that gives to a court system the power to annul legislative or executive acts which the judges declare to be unconstitutional":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[
      "Recent Examples on the Web",
      "In most cases, the state legislatures were responsible, with observers tracking how the new lines across the country favor one party over another -- and with some new maps enduring rounds of controversy and judicial review . \u2014 Hannah Demissie, ABC News , 7 June 2022",
      "The remaining challenge for Graham and Blumenthal is crafting legislative language on due process and judicial review that does not push wary Republicans away, while also not appearing to overly soften their initial bill and frustrate Democrats. \u2014 Robert Costa, CBS News , 1 June 2022",
      "Even for the narrow categories of speech that aren\u2019t protected, nearly all content blocking on social media goes against the first principle of free-speech jurisprudence\u2014the ban on prior restraint, or censorship without judicial review . \u2014 Vivek Ramaswamy, WSJ , 26 Apr. 2022",
      "If there is still not a resolution at the end of the 45 days, the city will file a motion for judicial review with the court, which would most likely occur in July. \u2014 Megan Becka, cleveland , 20 Apr. 2022",
      "The new map approved Wednesday is subject to judicial review , and Borromeo\u2019s comment was directed at the judge or judges who will review it. \u2014 James Brooks, Anchorage Daily News , 14 Apr. 2022",
      "By empowering everyday people and expressly banning enforcement by state officials, the law, known as S.B. 8, was designed to escape judicial review in federal court. \u2014 New York Times , 11 Mar. 2022",
      "In 1803, the case of Marbury v. Madison established that the practice of judicial review would be the main function of the Supreme Court. \u2014 WSJ , 10 May 2022",
      "When baseball abuses its power, the injured parties are not entitled to call for judicial review along with discovery of evidence. \u2014 Paul Daugherty, The Enquirer , 12 Apr. 2022"
    ],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{
      "1771, in the meaning defined at sense 1":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-213440"
  },
  "Judaica":{
    "type":[
      "plural noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": literary or historical materials relating to Jews or Judaism":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[
      "j\u00fc-\u02c8d\u0101-\u0259-k\u0259"
    ],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{
      "Latin, neuter plural of Judaicus":""
    },
    "first_known_use":{
      "1868, in the meaning defined above":""
    },
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220709-225503"
  },
  "judicial combat":{
    "type":[
      "noun"
    ],
    "definitions":{
      ": trial by battle":[]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-010232"
  },
  "Judicial Committee of the Privy Council":{
    "type":[],
    "definitions":{
      ": a committee of the British Privy Council composed of leading jurists usually from Great Britain and occasionally from Commonwealth countries that acts as the highest court of appeal from British colonies and from some of the nations of the Commonwealth":[
        "appeal to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council still lies from Ceylonese courts",
        "\u2014 Maurice Duverger"
      ]
    },
    "pronounciation":[],
    "synonyms":[],
    "antonyms":[],
    "synonym_discussion":"",
    "examples":[],
    "history_and_etymology":{},
    "first_known_use":{},
    "time_of_retrieval":"20220710-011202"
  }
}